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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA
Makbul, Ini Hidayat
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology

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EDUKASI KESEHATAN MATA PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DI SDN 5 MALAKA KECAMATAN PEMENANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Widiastuti, Ida Ayu Eka; Makbul, Ini Hidayat; Yahya, Najla Aulia; Ayu, Ni Wayan Citra; Rahmalia, Belynda; Abdiman, I Made Tobias; Aditya, Kurniawan; Ristia, Ovia Intan; Karlina, Fairuz
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.11835

Abstract

Kesehatan mata merupakan aspek penting dalam tumbuh kembang anak yang sering kali terabaikan. Gangguan penglihatan pada usia dini dapat berdampak jangka panjang terhadap perkembangan kognitif, kemampuan belajar, serta kualitas hidup anak secara keseluruhan. Menurut data Kementerian Kesehatan RI (2023), prevalensi miopia pada anak usia sekolah di Indonesia mencapai 26,1% dan terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Pusat Mata Nasional Rumah Sakit Mata Cicendo (2022) menunjukkan bahwa 30% gangguan penglihatan pada anak sebenarnya dapat dicegah melalui deteksi dini dan intervensi tepat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi mengenai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mata sejak dini serta cara menjaga kesehatan mata. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SDN 5 Malaka Kecamatan Pemenang Lombok Utara, pada tanggal 10 April 2025, dengan jumlah peserta 16 orang, terdiri dari 6 siswa kelas I dan 10 siswa kelas II. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dibagi dalam 5 tahap, yaitu pretest, penyampaian materi dengan menggunakan media video dan power point, diskusi, posttest, dan diakhiri dengan permainan interaktif. Pada saat pre maupun posttest peserta didampingi dan dibantu oleh tim. Dari hasil kegiatan diperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan peserta, berdasarkan perbandingan nilai pre dan postest. Rerata nilai pretest adalah 61 sedangkan postest 86. Sebanyak 13 siswa (81%) mengalami peningkatan nilai sementara 3 siswa lainnya mendapatkan nilai yg sama pre dan posttest. Kegiatan edukasi tentang pentingnya kesehatan mata pada anak perlu dilakukan secara rutin mengingat dampak jangka panjang yang mungkin terjadi apabila terjadi gangguan penglihatan pada anak.
A Complete Guide to Hyperthyroidism: What You Need to Know Yahya, Najla Aulia; Nugraha , Kadek Nandita; Hardyningrat, Baiq Inna Dwi; Kirana, Devi Chandra; Kadarisma, Shofia; Nurhaliza , Siti; Ishlahi , Salsabila Dinda Nuril; Makbul, Ini Hidayat; Farras , Afif; Amanullah , Mohammad Sany Rosafi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.7930

Abstract

Hyperthyroidism is a condition characterized by excessive thyroid gland activity, leading to an overproduction of thyroid hormones, namely thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). These hormones play a crucial role in regulating the body's metabolism, and their overproduction can affect various bodily functions. The aim of this article is to provide a comprehensive review of the epidemiology, etiology, clinical manifestations, and management options for hyperthyroidism. The review method involves a thorough analysis of relevant literature, including observational studies, clinical trials, and other related articles, to assess various aspects of the condition. This review identifies that hyperthyroidism is more prevalent in women, particularly with increasing age, with key risk factors including autoimmune diseases, genetic disorders, and environmental exposures. Clinical manifestations vary widely, from metabolic symptoms to systemic disorders, necessitating a proper diagnostic approach. Management strategies include the use of antithyroid medications, radioactive iodine therapy, and thyroid surgery. A deep understanding of hyperthyroidism is critical for effective diagnosis and treatment, as timely and appropriate interventions can improve patient outcomes and minimize long-term complications.
Literature Review: Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Oneiya, Baiq Aisha Aryuni; Ramadhita, Nova Izza Salsa; Makbul, Ini Hidayat; Mutia, Baiq Marceliya Anjani; Fidelia, Puspa Zalika; Amanullah, Mohammad Sany Rosafi; Rivlan, Muhammad Zaidan Fadlurrohman; Fathana, Prima Belia
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.8037

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a clinically and biologically heterogeneous disease with a wide range of etiologies and manifestations. ARDS contributes significantly to high morbidity, mortality, and treatment costs associated with lung disease incidence. This study aims to evaluate the clinical characteristics, diagnostic strategies, and effective management approaches in ARDS treatment to enhance clinical guidelines in intensive care practice. This study employs a literature review method by collecting relevant articles from scientific databases, including PubMed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, and Proquest. Selected articles are full-text publications in Indonesian and English, published between 2010 and 2023. A total of 15 articles that met the selection criteria were analyzed in this study. ARDS is a serious medical condition with a still concerning prognosis. Optimal management approaches, especially through the use of protective ventilation and prone positioning, have been shown to benefit patients. However, personalized therapy based on biomarkers and further molecular research is needed to further reduce mortality.
Co-Authors Abdiman, I Made Tobias Aditya, Kurniawan Amanullah , Mohammad Sany Rosafi Amanullah, Mohammad Sany Rosafi Ayu, Ni Wayan Citra Farras , Afif Fidelia, Puspa Zalika Hardyningrat, Baiq Inna Dwi Ida Ayu Eka Widiastuti Ishlahi , Salsabila Dinda Nuril Kadarisma, Shofia Karlina, Fairuz Kirana, Devi Chandra Mutia, Baiq Marceliya Anjani Nugraha , Kadek Nandita Nurhaliza , Siti Oneiya, Baiq Aisha Aryuni Prima Belia Fathana Rahmalia, Belynda Ramadhita, Nova Izza Salsa Ristia, Ovia Intan Rivlan, Muhammad Zaidan Fadlurrohman Yahya, Najla Aulia