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All Journal Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Kesehatan Tradisional JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) CARING (Center of Publication in Midwifery and Nursing) : Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Kebidanan dan Keperawatan JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) NERSMID: Jurnal Keperwatan dan Kebidanan Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Journal of Midwifery BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Jurnal Kesehatan Primer PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Hospital Majapahit : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Mojokerto Nurse and Holistic Care Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEDIKASI Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Jurnal Lentera Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Budi Mulia Journal for Quality in Public Health Journal of Fundus Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda
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Journal : JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati)

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Transmission Prevention Behaviors Of Covid-19 In Pregnant Women Kusniyati Utami; Irni Setyawati; Dian Soekmawati Riezqy Ariendha
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Vol. 8 No. 1, Januari 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v8i1.5456

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Virus Corona atau severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) adalah virus yang menyerang sistem pernapasan. Covid 19 banyak terjadi pada kelompok rentan, disamping itu jumlah kematian yang banyak juga terjadi pada kelompok rentanyang salah satunya adalah ibu hamil. Setiap wanita hamil dianggap sebagai orang yang berisiko tinggi terinfeksi viruscovid-19 karena kerentanan mereka akibat perubahan respons imun yang mungkin lebih tinggi, prognosis penyakit lebih parah, serta pemberian perawatan intensif yang lebih sulitTujuan: Mengetahui perilaku ibu hamil dalam pencegahan covid-19 berdasarkan karakteristik respondenMetode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional dimana data variable dependen dan variabel independen, diukur dan diobservasi dalam waktu bersamaan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang tinggal di desa sesela yang tersebar di 10 dusun yaitu sebanyak 334 ibu hamil, jumlah sampel ibu hamil ditetapkan dengan menggunakan teknik penghitungan rumus sampel slovin yaitu sebanyak 182 responden, responden dipilih secara proporsional dengan teknik pengambilan sampling simple random sampling. Analisis data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 2 tahap yang terdiri dari analisis univariat untuk mengetahui gambaran distribusi frekuensi variabel penelitian dan analisis bivariat untuk melihat adanya hubungan antar variabel dependen dengan variabel independen. Analisis bivariat dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis uji chi square dengan SPSS 17.Hasil:Perilaku pencegahan covid-19 pada ibu hamil dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 79%, 69% berumur 20-35 tahun, 77% primigravida, 91 % ibu rumah tangga, 79% pendidikan sekolah menengah dan 96% telah menerima informasi tentang covid-19. Hasil uji bivariat didapatkan nilai signifikansi p sebesar 0.014 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan kuat antara umur ibu hamil dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan covid-19, nilai OR 5.08 dengan IK 95% menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil usia <20 tahun dan >35 tahun beresiko 5 kali berperilaku kurang baik dalam pencegahan penularan covid-19 dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil usia 20-35 tahun, sedangkan pendidikan, paritas, pekerjaan dan informasi covid tidak memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan covid-19 pada ibu hamil.Kesimpulan: Dalam studi ini perilaku ibu hamil dalam pencegahan penularan covid-19 diketahui cukup baik, umur mempunyai hubungan yang kuat dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan covid-19 sedangkan paritas, pekerjaan, pendidikan, serta informasi tentang covid-19 diketahui tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan covid-19.Saran Edukasi dan promosi pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19 harus terus dilakukan untuk mencegah ibu hamil mengalami infeksi Covid-19Kata Kunci: Covid-19,Ibu hamil, Perilaku pencegahan  ABSTRACT Background: Corona virus or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) is a virus that attacks the respiratory system. Covid 19 mostly occurs in vulnerable groups, besides that a large number of deaths also occur in vulnerable groups, one of which is pregnant women. Every pregnant woman is considered a person at high risk of being infected with the COVID-19 virus because of their susceptibility to changes in the immune response that may be higher, the prognosis of the disease is more severe, and the provision of intensive care is more difficult.Purpose: To determine the behavior of pregnant women in preventing covid-19 based on the characteristics of the respondents.Methods: This research was a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional approach where the data of the dependent variable and the independent variable were measured and observed simultaneously. The population of this study were all pregnant women who live in Sesela village spread over 10 hamlets, with a total of 334 pregnant women. the number of samples of pregnant women was determined by using the Slovin sample formula calculation technique as many as 182 respondents, respondents were selected proportionally with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis in this study was carried out in 2 stages consisting of univariate analysis to determine the description of the frequency distribution of research variables and bivariate analysis to analyze the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. Bivariate analysis in this study used chi square test analysis with SPSS 17.Results: univariate analysis had showed that covid-19 prevention behavior in pregnant women in the sufficient category is 79%, 69% pregnant women aged 20-35 years, 77% primigravida, 91% housewives, 79% high school education and 96% had received information about covid-19.The results of the bivariate test showed ap significance value of 0.014 indicating that there was a strong relationship between the age of pregnant women and the behavior of preventing transmission of COVID-19, the OR 5.08 value with 95% CI showed that pregnant women aged <20 years and >35 years were at risk for 5 times less behavior. in preventing the spread of COVID-19 compared to pregnant women aged 20-35 yearseducation, parity , work and covid information have no relationship with covid-19 prevention behavior in pregnant women.Conclusion: In this study the behavior of pregnant women in preventing the transmission of covid-19 is known to be quite good, age has a strong relationship with the behavior of preventing the transmission of covid-19, while parity, occupation.Suggestion education, and information about covid-19 are known to be unrelated to the behavior of preventing transmission. covid-19 .Keywords: Covid-19 ,Pregnant woman,Transmission
Identification Of Pregnant Women's Nutritional Status Ariendha, Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy; Hardaniyati, Hardaniyati; Setyawati, Irni; Utami, Kusniyati
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 12 (2024): Volume 10 No.12 Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i12.18582

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada ibu hamil merupakan keadaan dimana ibu menderita kekurangan makanan yang berlangsung menahun (kronis) sehingga menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan pada ibu hamil. Kondisi ini ditandai dengan Lingkar Lengan Atas (LILA) <23,5 cm. Berdasarkan data jumlah ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK di provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) sebanyak 12,9%. KEK pada ibu hamil perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus karena dapat menyebabkan kematian ibu dan bayi.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi status gizi ibu hamil di Puskesmas Gunungsari Tahun 2023.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam peneitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 663 ibu hamil. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 250 ibu hamil. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunkan purposive sampling. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data skunder.Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan 77 responden mengalami KEK (30,8%) dan 173 tidak mengalami KEK(69,2%). 61 responden usia responden beresiko (30,8%) dan 173 tidak beresiko(69,2%). 17 responden memiliki jarak responden beresiko (6,8%) dan 233 tidak beresiko(93,2%). 14 responden memiliki paritas responden beresiko (5,6%) dan 233 tidak beresiko (94,4%)Kesimpulan: Hasil menunjukkan 77 responden mengalami KEK (30,8%) dan 173 tidak mengalami KEK (69,2%). Perlu meningkatkan edukasi tentang pencegahan KEK. Saran :perlu adanya peningkatan skrining status gizi ibu hamil agar dapat mencegah Kekurangan energi kronik serta dapat memberikan KIE tentang factor yang dapat mempengaruhi seperti jarak kehamilan, usia , paritas Kata Kunci : Ibu Hamil ,Identifikasi, Jarak Kehamilan, Kekurangan Energi Kronik, Paritas, Usia ABSTRACT Background: Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a condition where the mother suffers from a chronic lack of food, causing health problems in pregnant women. This condition is characterized by Upper Arm Circumference (LILA) <23.5 cm. Based on data, the number of pregnant women who experience CED in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) province is 12.9%. CED in pregnant women needs special attention because it can cause death of mother and baby.Objective: This study aims to identify the nutritional status of pregnant women at the Gunungsari Health Center in 2023.Method: The type of research used in this study is quantitative with a descriptive research design. The population in this study amounted to 663 pregnant women. The sample in this study amounted to 250 pregnant women. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The type of data used is secondary data.Results: The results showed that 77 respondents experienced KEK (30.8%) and 173 did not experience KEK (69.2%). 61 respondents were at-risk respondents (30.8%) and 173 were not at risk (69.2%). 17 respondents had a distance of at-risk respondents (6.8%) and 233 were not at risk (93.2%). 14 respondents had a parity of at-risk respondents (5.6%) and 233 were not at risk (94.4%)Conclusion: The results showed that 77 respondents experienced KEK (30.8%) and 173 did not experience KEK (69.2%). Need to improve education about KEK prevention.Suggestion :There is a need to increase screening of the nutritional status of pregnant women in order to prevent chronic energy deficiency and to provide IEC regarding factors that can influence this, such as pregnancy spacing, age, parity. Keywords: Age ; Chronic Energy Deficiency; Identification; Parity; Pregnan , Pregnancy Spacing.
Factors That Influence The Incidence Of Chronic Energy Deficiency In Pregnant Women Ariendha, Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy; Hardaniyati, Hardaniyati; Setyawati, Irni; Utami, Kusniyati
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 5 (2025): Volume 11 No 5 Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i6.20488

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada ibu hamil merupakan keadaan dimana ibu menderita kurangan makanan yang berlangsung menahun (kronis) sehingga menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan pada ibu hamil. Kondisi ini ditandai dengan Lingkar Lengan Atas (LILA) <23,5 cm. Berdasarkan data jumlah ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK di provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) sebanyak 12,9%. KEK pada ibu hamil perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus karena dapat menyebabkan kematian ibu dan bayi.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi terhadap kejadian kejadian CEDurangan energi kronik pada ibu hamil  di Puskesmas Gunungsari Tahun 2023.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam peneitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 663 ibu hamil. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 250 ibu hamil. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunkan purposive sampling. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data skunder. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariate.Hasil: Tidak ada pengaruh usia terhadap kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Gunungsari dengan hasil uji statistik ��-value=0,480. Ada pengaruh jarak kehamilan terhadap kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Gunungsari dengan hasil uji statistik ��-value=0,041. Tidak ada hubungan paritas terhadap kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Gunungsari dengan hasil uji statistik ��-value=0,168..Kesimpulan: Faktor Jarak Kehamilan berpengaruh terhadap kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil sedangkan faktor Umur, Paritas  tidak berpengaruh terhadap kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil.Saran : Diharapkan dapat mengetahui factor-faktor tentang keurangan energi kronik agar dapat mempersiapkan kehamilan dengan baik agar terhindar dari KEK. Kata Kunci : Ibu Hamil, Jarak Kehamilan, Keurangan Energi Kronik, Paritas, Usia ABSTRACT Background: Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a condition where the mother suffers from chronic food deficiency which causes health problems in pregnant women. This condition is characterized by Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) <23.5 cm. Based on data on the number of pregnant women experiencing CED in the province of West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) as much as 12.9%. CED in pregnant women needs special attention because it can cause maternal and infant death.Objective: This study aims to determine the factors that influence the incidence of CED chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women at the Gunungsari Health Center in 2023.Method: The type of research used in this study is quantitative with a descriptive research design. The population in this study was 663 pregnant women. The sample in this study was 250 pregnant women. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The type of data used is secondary data. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis.Results: There is no effect of age on the incidence of CED in pregnant women at the Gunungsari Health Center with the results of the statistical test -value = 0.480. There is an effect of pregnancy spacing on the incidence of KEK in pregnant women at the Gunungsari Health Center with the results of the statistical test -value = 0.041. There is no relationship between parity and the incidence of CED in pregnant women at the Gunungsari Health Center with the results of the statistical test-value = 0.168.Conclusion: The Pregnancy Spacing factor affects the incidence of CED in pregnant women while the Age and Parity factors do not affect the incidence of CED in pregnant womenSuggestion  : It is hoped that we can identify factors related to chronic energy deficiency so that we can prepare for pregnancy well to avoid CED. Keywords: Age ; Chronic Energy Deficiency; Parity; Pregnant , Pregnancy Spacing.
Co-Authors Abdul Haris Abdul Haris Agus Supinganto Agus Supinganto Albayani, Melati Inayati Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Aprian, Nurmala Aswati Aswati Aswati Aswati Aswati, Aswati BqRia Syafraini Budiana, Irwan Dian Soekmawaty Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha Fatmawati , Nurul Febrina Sulistiawati Handayani, Sri Hardani, H Hardaniyati Hardaniyati Hardaniyati Hardaniyati, Hardaniyati Haryani Haryani Haryani Haryani Heri Bahtiar Herlina, Siskha Maya Husniyati, Sarah Ika Nurfajri Mentari Ilham Ilham Inayati Al Bayani, Melati Irni Setyawati Irni Setyawati Irni Setyawati Irni Setyawati Irni Setyawati Khairi, Sabiah Marthilda Suprayitna Misroh Mulianingsih Muklis Muklis Mulianingsih, Misroh Novira, Iva Annisha Pratiwi, Eka Adithia Romadonika, Fitri Sarah Husniyati Sarah Husyanti Sri Handayani Sri Handayani SUFIYANA SUFIYANA Suharmanto Suharmanto Suprayitna, Marthilda Syamdarniati Syamdarniati Syamsuriansyah, Syamsuriansyah Thoyibah, Zurriyatun Ulfiana, Ulfiana Wasliah, Indah Winda Nurmayani M YESVI ZULFIANA Yesvi Zulfiana Yolanda, Henny Zaenal Arifin Zuliardi, Zuliardi