Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS' CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS IN HISTORY LEARNING: DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH AT SMA NEGERI 2 MEDAN Anzalimuddin, Anzalimuddin; Nugraha, Muhammad Adika; Aisyah, Sitti
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v9i2.57323

Abstract

This research aims to analyze students' critical thinking skills in learning history using a diagnostic approach at SMA Negeri 2 Medan. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method. The sample for this research was class XI students at SMA Negeri 2 Medan, consisting of 30 students. The instruments used are written tests and observations. The research results show that students' critical thinking skills in history learning tend to be low. Factors that influence students' critical thinking skills include a lack of mastery of historical concepts, a lack of practice in analyzing and evaluating historical information, and a lack of motivation in learning history. Therefore, it is recommended that teachers use a diagnostic approach to help improve students' critical thinking skills in history learning by identifying students' difficulties and weaknesses and providing guidance and learning that suits students' individual needs.
QUALITATIVE STUDY OF THE CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES OF HISTORY TEACHERS AT SMAN 2 MEDAN IN IMPLEMENTING THE INDEPENDENT CURRICULUM Sidauruk, Delvi; Nugraha, Muhammad Adika; Aisyah, Sitti
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v9i2.57870

Abstract

This research aims to explore the challenges faced and the strategies used by history teachers at SMA Negeri 2 Medan in implementing the Independent Learning Curriculum. Qualitative research methods were used to collect data through in-depth interviews with eight experienced history teachers. Data analysis was carried out using a thematic approach to identify general patterns in the challenges faced and strategies implemented. The research results show that history teachers face a variety of challenges in implementing the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum, including a lack of resources, the need for additional training, and pressure to balance the curriculum. To overcome these challenges, teachers use a variety of strategies, including collaboration between teachers, integration of technology, and adjustments in teaching. The implications of these findings for developing teacher professionalism and improving the implementation of the Independent Learning Curriculum are discussed in the context of this research. The challenges of implementing the Independent Learning Curriculum, including limited resources, the need for additional training, and the pressure to balance the existing curriculum with new principles, are the main obstacles for history teachers. History teachers use various strategies, such as collaboration between teachers, integration of technology in learning, and adjustments in teaching, to overcome challenges and increase the effectiveness of history teaching. The implications of these findings include the need to provide adequate resources, collaborative support from various parties, and increase the integration of technology in history learning. By understanding and overcoming the challenges faced by history teachers, as well as implementing appropriate strategies, the implementation of the Independent Learning Curriculum at SMA Negeri 2 Medan can be improved, which in turn will bring benefits to the development of teacher professionalism and improve the quality of learning in the school. Therefore, concrete steps need to be designed and implemented to support history teachers in facing challenges and improving the implementation of the Independent Learning Curriculum at SMA Negeri 2 Medan.
IMPROVING HISTORY LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH THE DISCOVERY LEARNING MODEL FOR CLASS XII STUDENTS AT SMAN 2 MEDAN Sihombing, Lamsar Latinus; Nugraha, Muhammad Adika; Aisyah, Sitti
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v9i2.58064

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the effectiveness of the Discovery Learning learning model in improving student learning outcomes in history subjects at the senior high school level. The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Medan, with the research subjects being class XII students. The experimental research method was used with a pre-test and post-test control group design. The experimental group applied the Discovery Learning learning model, while the control group applied conventional learning. Data was collected through pre- and post-tests as well as classroom observations. Data analysis was carried out using an independent t-test. The research results showed that students who participated in learning using the Discovery Learning model produced significant improvements in their learning outcomes compared to the control group. This research concludes that the application of the Discovery Learning model is effective in improving the history learning outcomes of class XII students at SMA Negeri 2 Medan. Implications and suggestions for future research are also discussed. Thus, the conclusion of this research is that the Discovery Learning learning model has the potential to improve student learning outcomes and make a significant contribution to efforts to improve the quality of education at SMA Negeri 2 Medan and perhaps also in other educational institutions.
IMPROVING HISTORY LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH THE THINK PAIR AND SHARE TYPE COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL IN CLASS XI IPS 1 SMAN 2 MEDAN Sitepu, Elsarah Natasha Br; Nugraha, Muhammad Adika; Aisyah, Sitti
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v9i2.58083

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Think Pair and Share cooperative learning model in improving history learning outcomes in class XI IPS 1 SMA Negeri 2 Medan. The research method used was a pre-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research sample consisted of 30 students randomly selected from class XI IPS 1. The instrument used was a test of history learning outcomes before and after the intervention. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. The research results show a significant increase in history learning outcomes after implementing the Think Pair and Share cooperative learning model. These findings indicate that the model is effective in improving understanding and retention of historical material. The practical implication of this research is that a cooperative approach can be an effective alternative to improving history learning outcomes in high schools, especially at SMA Negeri 2 Medan. Future research can explore the influence of other factors that can influence the successful implementation of the cooperative learning model. Through collaboration between researchers, educators, and other stakeholders, continued efforts to integrate cooperative learning models into curricula and instructional practices can strengthen the positive impact of this approach. In this way, we can continue to improve the quality of history education and prepare students to become citizens who are skilled, critical, and knowledgeable about their history and cultural heritage.
PERSILANGAN IDENTITAS BUDAYA DI TANAH MELAYU ASAHAN (Analisis Eksistensi Masyarakat Batak Toba di Kabupaten Asahan) Muhammad Adika Nugraha; Yasir Maulana Rambe
Jurnal Binagogik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL BINAGOGIK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61290/pgsd.v9i2.99

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh persilangan identitas budaya yang terjadi ditanah Melayu Asahan khususnya pada masyarakat Toba sebagai suku pendatang. Fokus permasalahan yangdiambil yaitu eksistensi masyarakat Batak Toba di Kabupaten Asahan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalahmetode kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi yang berusaha mendeskripsikan tentang suatu kebudayaan. Hasilpenelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Toba di Kabupaten Asahan sudah tidak eksis lagi di mana identitasMarga, Bahasa, maupun budaya asli Toba telah hilang terkhusus sebagian besar bagi masyarakat yang beragamaIslam. Lain halnya dengan masyarakat Toba yang beragama Kristen, tergambar masih menjalankan budayaaslinya walaupun itu minoritas. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengaruh kebijakan sultan Asahan pada waktu itutentang diperbolehkannya masyarakat Toba masuk ke tanah Asahan dengan persyaratan harus menanggalkanmarga dan masuk melayu (Islam) sangat berdampak besar pada kebiasaan masyarakat Toba yang sudah mandarahdaging menjalankan kebiasaan Melayu.