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Analisis Hipertensi Sebagai Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Satria Adi Nugraha; Sutarto; Winda Trijayanthi Utama
Medula Vol 12 No 4 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i4.527

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a disease that has a fairly high impact on morbidity and mortality in the community. The prevalence of CKD in the world reaches 8-16%, while in Indonesia according to basic health research data in 2018 at the age of 15 years the incidence of CKD is 0.64% and is increasing every year. Hypertension is one of the risk factors for CKD. Hypertension is the most common cardiovascular disease suffered by the community and according to WHO data in 2015 there were 1.13 billion people experiencing hypertension. The method used by the author in compiling this article is in the form of a literature review study covering the activities of collecting scientific sources both nationally and internationally and presenting a summary in the form of the most relevant publications. Hypertension has a relationship with the incidence of CKD. This is reinforced and in line with several studies that have been carried out and obtained the results that there is a significant relationship between hypertension and CKD.
Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan Rumah Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Revika Gina Luthfiya; Sutarto; Reni Zuraida
Medula Vol 12 No 4 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i4.532

Abstract

Stunting is an irreversible growth disorder that can be influenced by many factors, one of which is influenced by inadequate nutritional intake. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is still quite high, so various efforts have been made by the government to tackle the stunting problem. One of the efforts made is to socialize the use of yard land as an effort to prevent and deal with stunting. This article is a literature review compiled to determine the effect of nutritional intake from the home garden on the prevalence of stunted and non-stunted toddlers. The literature sources used in this article use national and international scientific articles published in 2013-2022. Nutritional intake which is the main cause is macronutrient intake, namely carbohydrate, protein and fat intake. Intake of macronutrients provides a large energy contribution to the level of daily energy adequacy. Energy deficit that occurs in toddlers aged 1-5 years is the biggest cause of stunting. Toddlers with stunting will experience chronic growth failure, if not treated immediately it will have a long impact until puberty. Utilization of the yard will affect the amount and type of variation in nutritional intake in toddlers, the diversity of commodities from the home yard will increase the nutritional intake of toddlers so as to avoid chronic malnutrition and stunting. Keywords: Stunting, Use of yard land, Nutritional Intake
Pengaruh Senam Kaki Diabetik terhadap Neuropati pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Lutfia Qurotulnguyun; Fidha Rahmayani; Sutarto
Medula Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v13i1.455

Abstract

The prevalence of people with diabetes mellitus has increased every year. Indonesia is ranked 7th in the world with 10.7 million people with diabetes. Diabetes in the long term can cause macrovascular and microvascular complications. One of the main complication of diabetes mellitus is diabetic neuropathy. Diabetic neuropathy is a microvascular complication that causes peripheral nerve dysfunction, which attacks the lower extremities, especially the legs. About 50% people with diabetes mellitus experience diabetic neuropathy. If not treated properly, this condition can reduce the patient's quality of life, increase the risk of amputation, and even death. Drugs are often the main choice for therapy, but cost constraints and side effects cause interest to look for other treatment alternatives. Treatment that can be done is to exercise. One of the recommended sports is diabetic foot exercise. Diabetic foot exercise is a light exercise focused on the legs consisting of ten steps. This sport can be done easily, does not cost money, and does not take a long time. Several studies state that diabetic foot exercises can be an alternative to prevent and inhibit the worsening of neuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus by helping to accelerate peripheral blood circulation and strengthen muscles in the lower extremities to prevent injuries and foot deformities.
Hubungan Antara Asupan Imunonutrisi dengan Status Imunitas Pascapandemi COVID-19 Anisa Maulidia; dian isti anggraini; sutarto
Medula Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v13i1.622

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic was announce by World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. The disease first appeared in Wuhan, China, and continued to spread to various countries around the world starting in December 2019. To reduce the spread of COVID-19, the Indonesian government implemented the Restriction of Community Activities (PPKM), which had an impact on various aspects of life, including health and the economy. After the reduction in morbidity of COVID-19, Indonesian President officially lifted the PPKM status on December 30, 2022. The government and all aspect work together to improve the post-pandemic situation. Until now, no drug has been found that can specifically cure COVID-19. This infection is the same as other viral infections, which have a self-limiting nature with the speed of recovery being influenced by the individual's immune status. Immune status is a condition of the immune system that protects a person's body from exposure to foreign objects. Factors that can affect the immunity status are age, intake of immunonutrition, hormones, and exposure to infection. Immunonutrition consists of certain nutrients that can help the immune system. This article is a literature review compiled to determine the relationship between immunonutrition intake with immunity status post-COVID-19 pandemic. The literature sources used in this article use national and international scientific articles that have been published in 2013–2022. There’re many impact of COVID-19 pandemic such as economic decrease that decrease purchasing power, including in the purchase of food. That’s all can cause the decreasing of immunity status.
PROFIL LIPID DAN TATALAKSANA PADA PENDERITA XANTHELASMA PALPEBRARUM Reynhard Theodorus Xaverius Saragih; Sutarto; Winda Trijayanthi Utama
Medula Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v13i2.658

Abstract

Xanthelasma palpebrarum is the occurrence of yellowish flat lesions around the eyelids. Xanthelasma is generally found in adults over the age of fifty. It is not known exactly how xanthelasma can occur, but xanthelasma is thought to be related to atherosclerosis. In this study, lipid profile analysis and management of xanthelasma patients were carried out. Literature collection was carried out with the inclusion criteria in the form of literature published maximum in 2012. Meanwhile, the exclusion criteria were in the form of literature published in 2011 and below. The results of the study showed increased levels of serum cholesterol, triglycerides, VLDL, and HDL in xanthelasma patients. This study also found an increase in Epicardial Adipose Tissue (EAT) in xanthelasma patients, which these findings indicate that there is a relationship between xanthelasma and atherosclerosis.
Hubungan Tipe Kepribadian dengan Kejadian Burnout Alberto Taolin; Suharmanto Suharmanto; Sutarto Sutarto
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Agustus 2022, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v4i3.1081

Abstract

Burnout dapat menjadi masalah karena munculnya sindrom patologis yang disebabkan stres berkepanjangan yang berdampak pada kelelahan fisik maupun emosi sehingga muncul perilaku maladaptif. Burnout dapat dipengaruhi oleh tipe kepribadian. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tipe kepribadian dengan kejadian burnout melalui analisis artikel nasional dan internasional. Peneliti mendapatkan artikel sebanyak 37 artikel, tahun 2010-2022 dari Pubmed, NCBI dan Google Scholar sebanyak 12 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria. Peneliti menggunakan kata kunci “tipe kepribadian” dan “burnout”. Artikel kemudian dirangkum, dilakukan analisis dan diinterpretasikan. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi burnout antara lain adalah tipe kepribadian, seperti kepribadian introvert.
The Relationship Between Emotional Eating And Nutritional Status In Women Of Reproductive Age In The Rimau Islands, Sumur Village Sofyan Musyabiq Wijaya; Ramadhana Komala; Sutarto Sutarto; Syahrul Hamidi Nasution
Jurnal Gizi Prima (Prime Nutrition Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Gizi Prima (Prime Nutrition Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jgp.v8i1.395

Abstract

Background: The group of women of childbearing age is one of the phases to prepare a quality next generation. Inadequate food intake can cause problems with Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) in women of childbearing age. In women, the presence of depressive symptoms worsens the relationship between emotional eating and food intake. This study aimed to determine the relationship between emotional eating and the level of nutritional adequacy in women of childbearing age in the Rimau Islands, Sumur Village, South Lampung.Research Methods: This study used a cross-sectional or cross-sectional design. Researchers used the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ), translated into Indonesian, specifically for Emotional Eating The nutritional status of young women can be seen from the Body Mass Index (BMI).Research Result: This study included 20 of the 30 respondents who attended. The statistical test for emotional eating on nutritional status (obesity) has no relationship with the p-value (0.766).Conclusion: This study concludes that there is no relationship between emotional eating and Nutritional Status.
Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan Rumah terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Kabpaten Tanggamus, Provinsi Lampung sutarto sutarto; Ratna Dewi puspita Sari; Winda Trijayanthi Utama; Reni Indriyani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 18, No 2 (2023): Volume 18. No. 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.18.2.2023.14-21

Abstract

Stunting merupakan kondisi kurang gizi kronis disertai dengan komplikasi penyakit. Prevalensi stunting anak balita di Indonesia 29,9% dan provinsi Lampung 27,4% serta terbanyak di pedesaan. Kondisi prevalensi stunting di Lampung pada posisi di bawah angka nasional tetapi masih di atas 20% (target WHO kurang dari 20%). Kabupaten Tanggamus angka sunting turun menjadi 3,3%, namun demikian terdapat 25 desa yang mempunyai angka prevalensi stunting di atas 10%. Desa dengan lahan pekarangan yang rata rata cukup luas dapat dimanfaatkan secara maksimal sebagai lahan ekonomis dan perlu penanganan, sehingga dapat menjadi program percepatan pencegahan stunting. Tujuan penelitian ini menjelaskan pengaruh pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan rumah terhadap kejadian stunting di Kabupaten Tanggamus.Motode menggunakan disain case control dengan lokasi di 16 desa wilayah kerja kabupaten Tanggamus sebanyak 200 responden, menggunakan analisa regresi logistik ganda.Terdapat 2 variabel dari 12 variabel secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting yaitu motivasi kepala keluarga dalam memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan rumah, pengalaman kepala keluarga dalam memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan rumah.  Motivasi pengalaman memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan yang kurang baik secara tidak langsung berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting di Kabupaten Tanggamus sebesar 27,6% dan 73,4% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK WANITA USIA PRODUKTIF TENTANG PENTINGNYA TABLET TAMBAH DARAH SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA SAAT MENSTRUASI DI DESA GEDUNG CAHAYA KUNINGAN KECAMATAN NGAMBUR KABUPATEN PESISIR BARAT LAMPUNG Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari; Sutarto Sutarto; Winda Trijayanthi Utama
BUGUH: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Badan Pelaksana Kuliah Kerja Nyata Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/buguh.v3n2.2158

Abstract

Indonesia memiliki permasalahan kesehatan berupa anemia yang paling banyak diderita oleh wanita usia produktif. Kejadian anemia pada wanita usia produktif setiap tahunya mengalami peningkatan. Salah satu penyebab anemia adalah kekurangan zat besi pada tubuh yang berpengaruh terhadap produksi sel darah merah terganggu. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berguna untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan anemia pada wanita usia produktif di tingkat masyarakat. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari penyuluhan dan pemberian informasi kepada wanita usia subur terkait pentingnya tablet tambah darah sebagai pencegahan anemia
PEMBERDAYAAN SUSU KEFIR DI POSYANDU DESA CIPADANG KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN PROVINSI LAMPUNG Sutarto; Reni Indriyani; Siwi Meutia Sadewi; Cindi Pebrianti
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - Juli 2023
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v7i3.22204

Abstract

Kefir is a probiotic drink made from fermented milk at room temperature for health. Kefir is different from other fermented products. The benefits of kefir for health, especially as an immunomodulator, an immunomodulatory function to improve the immune system. The immune system works all the time; when the immune system decreases, it has the potential to get sick. Sick conditions will impact chronic nutrition, and regular food accompanied by illness complications is the direct cause of stunting. This community service aims to increase knowledge in the context of stunting prevention by empowering mothers of toddlers and health cadres to manufacture various kinds of kefir milk for MP-ASI for toddlers and MP-ASI in posyandu service activities. Technical implementation using counseling, measuring knowledge, and practice of making milk Kefir. The activities' performance was carried out on July 30, 2022, and continued monitoring on August 5-7, 2022. Characteristics of participants based on education level: 40% have high school education with a general age of 31-40 years (44%). Most of the participants, mothers of toddlers, had high school education, although three educated people did not graduate from elementary school. The level of knowledge made in 3 groups of values, after counseling for 2 hours of lessons (90 minutes) and discussion (question and answers) for 1 hour of classes (45 minutes) so that the tendency for groups with knowledge levels of values more than 80 to increase sharply and scores less than 80, tends to decrease drastically.  ---  Kefir adalah minuman probiotik dari fermentasi susu pada suhu kamar untuk kesehatan. Kefir berbeda dari produk fermentasi lainnya. Manfaat kefir bagi kesehatan, khususnya sebagai imunomodulator, fungsi imunomodulator untuk memperbaiki sistem imun. Sistem imun bekerja setiap saat, ketika imun turun berpotensi sakit, kondisi sakit akan berdampak pada gizi kronis, gizi kronis  yang disertai dengan komplikasi sakit merupakan penyebab langsung dari kejadian stunting. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk meningkatan pengetahuan dalam rangka pencegahan stunting dengan pemberdayaan ibu balita dan kader kesehatan pada pembuatan berbagai aneka susu kefir untuk MP-ASI balita dan MP-ASI pada kegiatan pelayanan posyandu. Teknis pelaksanaan dengan dengan cara penyuluhan, pengukuran pengetahuan dan praktik pembuatan susu Kefir. Pelaksanaan kegiatan telah dilakukan pada tanggal 30 Juli 2022 dan dilanjutkan monitoring pada 5-7 Agustus 2022. Karakteristik peserta berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan 40% berpendidikan SMA dengan usia umumnya 31-40 tahun (44%). Sebagian besar peserta ibu balita berpendidikan SMA, meskipun ada 3 orang berpendidikan tidak lulus pendidikan sekolah dasar. tingkat pengetahuan yang dibuat dalam 3 kelompok nilai, setelah dilakukan penyuluhan selama 2 jam pelajaran (90 menit) dan diskusi (tanya jawab) selama 1 jam pelajaran (45 menit) sehingga kecenderungan kelompok tingkat pengetahuan nilai lebih dari 80 meningkat tajam dan nilai kurang dari 80, cenderung turun drastis.
Co-Authors Adilla Dwi Nur Yadika Ahmad Zidane Sagareno Alberto Taolin Andinatania, Marcella Anisa Maulidia Anisa Maulidia Anton Wibowo ari wahyuni Asep Sukohar Bayu Anggileo Pramesona Chindy Annisa Putri Mandala Sempaga Cindi Pebrianti Daulay, Suryani Agustina Daulay Devi, Maria Dian Isti Anggraini Dian Isti Angraini Dian Pratiwi Dyah Wulan S.R Wardani Dyah Wulan Sumekar Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Dyah Wulan Sumekar RW Endro Prasetyo Wahono Fatkhul Rizqi, Khoirul Fitria Saftarina Hakim, Ganesha Rahman Hari Kaskoyo Helmi Ismunandar Indri Windarti Indriyani, Reni Irma Lusi Nugraheni Irma Lusi Nugraheni Jeffrey Surya Jhons Fatriyadi Suwandi Lutfia Qurotulnguyun Muhammad Abi Nubli Mustofa Usman Naza Tsasbita Hayuning Adila Nixon Steven Novita Carolia Prianto, Nawan Rahman Sumanto Rahmatullah, Muhammad Rayza Rahmayani, Fidha Ramadhana Komala Rani Himayani Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari Reni Indriyani Reni Indriyani Reni Indriyani Reni Indriyani Reni Indriyani Reni Zuraida Renti Kusumaningrum Samosir Revika Gina Luthfiya Reynhard Theodorus Xaverius Saragih Risti Graharti Romulya, Ari Irawan Samsul Bakri Sari, Riska Permata Satria Adi Nugraha Siwi Meutia Sadewi Sofyan Musabiq Wijaya Sofyan Musyabiq Wijaya Sri Aryanti Suharmanto Suharmanto Sumardilah, Dewi Syahrul Hamidi Nasution Tiara Cornela Azqinar Trijayanthi Utama, Winda Usdeka Muliani Utama, Winda Trijayanthi Utama Wardani, Dyah Wulan Winda Trijayanthi Utama, Winda Trijayanthi Yutricha Salsabila Fauzi Zahra, Tsurayya Fathma Zulfa, Fathimah