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The KURANG ENERGI KRONIS IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA (USIA 24-59 BULAN) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WAY URANG KECAMATAN KALIANDA LAMPUNG SELATAN Muhammad Abi Nubli; Sutarto Sutarto
Medula Vol 13 No 6 (2023): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v13i6.808

Abstract

Stunting in infants is influenced by the history of nutrition mother like Less Energy Chronic (KEK). Lampung Province in 2018 had a prevalence of 27.3% had a case of short toddlers . The prevalence of South Lampung in 2018 has a prevalence of 43.01% of 42,971 people suffering from stunting .In the district of Urung Way itself which has the highest prevalence is the village of chess clans that is equal to 41.49%. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of SEZ as a risk factor for the incidence of stunting under five (ages 24-59 months) in the Work Area of Way Urang Health Center in South Lampung Regency . This research is observational with case control method. Sample research is mothers who had infants aged 24 - 59 months in Region Work Puskesmas Way Urang to sample a number of 52 cases and 52 controls. This study uses the book Maternal and Child Health (MCH), and for statistical analysis a chi-square test is used. The results of the study distribution of frequencies history Less Energi Chronic (KEK) at the time of pregnancy, namely 32 mothers (30.8%) had a history of KEK and as many as 72 mothers (69.2%) did not have a history of Less Energy Chronic (KEK) during pregnancy and Less energy Chronic (KEK) mother pregnant as a factor of risk of occurrence of stunting in infants (age 24-59 months ) in Region Work Puskesmas Way Urang District South Lampung.
Kampanye Eliminasi TBC di Desa Cipadang Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina; Ari Wahyuni; Sutarto Sutarto; Sofyan Musyabiq Wijaya
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPKM) TABIKPUN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences - Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpkmt.v4i3.128

Abstract

Upaya percepatan eliminasi tuberkulosis (TBC) di Indonesia tahun 2030 harus dicapai karena TBC merupakan permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat yang serius di Indonesia. Beberapa permasalahan di Desa Cipadang meliputi kurangnya pengetahuan tentang TBC, termasuk pengetahuan tentang gejala, cara penularan, dan cara pencegahan. Akibatnya, banyak masyarakat menganggap TBC bukan masalah serius dan sering mengabaikan gejala awal penyakit ini. Pengabdian ini merupakan kegiatan penyuluhan dan praktik edukasi kesehatan kepada masyarakat desa. Peserta kegiatan didominasi usia lebih dari 40 tahun sebanyak 32 individu dari keseluruhan 50 individu. Menurut data kesehatan, kelompok usia lebih dari 40 tahun merupakan kelompok risiko tinggi terkena TBC. Tingkat pengetahuan peserta mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan sesudah dilakukan intervensi penyuluhan. Kegiatan ini merupakan upaya nyata tim pengabdi membantu percepatan program eliminasi TBC meskipun dalam lingkup kecil.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGURANGI RISIKO HIPERTENSI MELALUI POLA MAKAN YANG SEHAT DI DESA SUNGAI LANGKA KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN Wardani, Dyah Wulan; Pramesona, Bayu Anggileo; Sutarto, Sutarto; Wahono, Endro Prasetyo
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ungu( ABDI KE UNGU) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ungu ( ABDI KE UNGU)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/abdi.v6i1.1424

Abstract

Life expectancy increasing in Lampung Province shows not only a prosperity increasing but also increasing in degenerative diseases including hypertension. Several studies show that aged > 55 years, having a hypertension family history, eating high diet in sodium and fat, being obese, not exercising and lack of information regarding healthy eating patterns are at greater risk of developing hypertension. This community service activity aims to empower the community to reduce the risk of hypertension by increasing knowledge about healthy eating patterns for hypertension sufferers. Activities were carried out in Sungai Langka Village, Gedong Tataan District, which included FGD and counseling. The FGD aimed to prepare information media, which continued by counseling about healthy eating patterns for hypertension sufferers. Before and after the counseling, pre and post tests are given as an evaluation. Results showed that in pre-test, 30%, 35% and 35% of participants did not understand, less understood and understood about eating patterns for hypertension sufferers, respectively. In post test, understanding increased to 50% of participants understood and 50% really understood. Based on these results, this activity can increase the knowledge of the Sungai Langka Village community regarding healthy eating patterns in reducing the risk of hypertension.
Kesehatan Mental sebagai Aspek Penting dalam Intervensi Pasca Bencana Hakim, Ganesha Rahman; Ismunandar, Helmi; Sutarto, Sutarto
Medula Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i1.902

Abstract

Indonesia experiences a high occurrence of natural disasters. Throughout the year 2022, a total of 3,544 disasters were recorded in Indonesia. Disasters can be defined as events that threaten lives and disrupt communities, resulting from both natural and non-natural factors. Disasters have broad impacts on physical and mental health. The population affected by disasters may exhibit traumatic reactions and show psychological symptoms. Some individuals require assistance to cope with their traumatic reactions. Psychological First Aid (PFA) is an effective psychological intervention that can provide support and a sense of safety to individuals affected by disasters. The principles of PFA involve providing emotional support and connecting the victim with the necessary assistance. PFA is conducted using three principles: look, listen, and link. The first step involves identifying victims in need of psychological assistance, followed by listening and calming the victims. Finally, the helper will assist the victim in obtaining further necessary assistance. PFA has a positive impact on the mental health of victims, reducing anxiety, depression, emotional distress, and feelings of fear. Additionally, PFA can provide victims with a sense of security and help them reconnect with available assistance.
Mitigasi Bencana Untuk Penyandang Disabilitas Devi, Maria; Sutarto, Sutarto; Ismunandar, Helmi
Medula Vol 13 No 7 (2023): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v13i7.907

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with a high level of vulnerability to natural disasters. Based on data from Indonesia's National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB), it was found that in 2023, 2,669 natural disasters occurred throughout Indonesia. The intensity of the incident with the highest number was forest and land fires 1,624 times. People with disabilities are known to be more vulnerable in emergencies caused by natural disasters. Mitigation, as the first step in dealing with disasters, is the prevention phase followed by the preparedness, emergency response and recovery phases. Measures to reduce potential hazards with an emphasis on Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) and Disaster Risk Management (DRM) efforts are prioritized. Some inclusive approaches to disaster mitigation for persons with disabilities include planning, preparation, and risk reduction through evacuation training, greater participation of persons with disabilities in disaster coordination and management, and better data management so that integration is not only to fulfill human rights, but through effective programs and policies from pre-disaster, during disaster, and post-disaster stages according to the type and type of disability. The involvement of individuals with disabilities in disaster management systems and processes certainly cannot be achieved without the support and cooperation of all parties, especially the community and government. People with various disabilities from different backgrounds have the opportunity to co-design disaster management and rehabilitation policies, resources or activities. This article will discuss information regarding the preparedness of people with disabilities in the face of disasters.
Manajemen Pra Tsunami Fatkhul Rizqi, Khoirul; Sutarto, Sutarto; Ismunandar, Helmi
Medula Vol 14 No 3 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i3.912

Abstract

Geographically, Indonesia is in the tectonic ring, where 3 tectonic plates meet, including the Indo-Austalian Plate, the Eurasian Plate and the Pacific Plate. The meeting of these 3 plates carries the risk of an underwater earthquake causing a tsunami. Tsunamis are a threat to residential areas in coastal areas. This is the biggest problem for coastal communities because it can cause a lot of casualties and very serious damage to buildings. The largest tsunami that occurred in Indonesia was a tsunami measuring 9.3 SR (Ritcher Scale) in Aceh Province on December 26 2004, which resulted in many fatalities. This article aims to understand and describe pre-tsunami management. This article uses a qualitative approach with discussion using paragraph descriptions of the data. The results of this article explain that there are several efforts that can be made to minimize tsunamis, namely pre-tsunami management consisting of mitigation, preparedness and early detection. According to Law no. 24 of 2007, Disaster management is a dynamic, continuous and integrated process that aims to improve the quality of things related to disaster analysis and observation as well as steps for prevention, mitigation, preparedness, early warning, emergency management, disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction. . Therefore, pre-tsunami management is very important for all communities, especially communities living in areas close to the sea such as beaches and ports.
Epidemiologi Dan Diagnosis Preeklamsia Rahmatullah, Muhammad Rayza; Sutarto, Sutarto; Sari, Ratna Dewi Puspita; Romulya, Ari Irawan
Medula Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i2.964

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and organ damage. This condition poses a health risk for both the mother and the fetus. This article reviews the epidemiology and diagnosis of preeclampsia. Its epidemiology is complex with varying global prevalence. Risk factors include maternal age, history of preeclampsia and family, multiple pregnancies, obesity, diabetes, and kidney disease. Common diagnostic methods include blood pressure measurement, urine analysis, laboratory tests, and Doppler ultrasonography to assess the placenta and fetus. Prevention and early detection are the major priorities to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates. Further research is needed to develop better diagnostic and prevention strategies. Increasing understanding of the epidemiology and diagnostic methods of preeclampsia, more mothers and babies can be protected from the risks of this condition in the future.
Faktor terkait Pekerjaan yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Migrain Zahra, Tsurayya Fathma; Sutarto, Sutarto; Utama, Winda Trijayanthi
Medula Vol 14 No 3 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i3.993

Abstract

Migraine is a neurovascular disease which is one of the main factors of disability in adults under 50 years. Migraines are generally characterized by headache attacks that are unilateral, recurrent, hereditary and multifactorial. The prevalence of migraine in the world reaches 10-14% with the highest incidence in North America, Central America and South America. In Indonesia alone, the prevalence of migraine has reached 3.5 million people with the highest coming from individuals aged 15-24 years. Until now, the exact cause of migraines is not known. However, there are many risk factors that can influence the occurrence of migraines, including work-related factors. Occupational factors related to migraines include work stress, environmental factors, and excessive use of electronic screens. Work-related stress can be caused by workload, time pressure, and relationships with coworkers. Work environmental factors can include excessive lighting, noise, changes in temperature and air pressure, and strong odors. Meanwhile, the use of electronic screens can influence migraines because they are related to the use of blue light, computer flashes, light reflections, and prolonged exposure to light. The diagnosis of migraine can be made through the results of the history and physical examination, and if necessary, supporting examinations can also be carried out to rule out other secondary causes that may influence migraine.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEMBERIAN KOLOSTRUM, ASI EKSKLUSIF, DAN USIA PENYAPIHAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK BADUTA USIA 12-23 BULAN (ANALISIS RISKESDAS 2018) Chindy Annisa Putri Mandala Sempaga; Sutarto; Rani Himayani
Medula Vol 14 No 6 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i6.1146

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia was 37.2% in 2013, 30.8% in 2018, and 27.67% in 2019. The number of stunting was indeed decreasing, but based on World Health Organization standards, the prevalence of stunting in a country is classified as high if it exceeds 20%. This shows that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is still high. Inadequate breastfeeding practice in the first 1.000 days of life is one of the factors that play a role in the incidence of stunting. This research is an analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The sample used comes from secondary data from Riskesdas 2018 with a total samples of 36,259. The dependent variable is the incidence of stunting and the independent variable consists of colostrum administration, exclusive breastfeeding, and weaning age. Data analysis was performed by bivariate test using chi-square. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between colostrum administration (p-value = 0.009), exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.001), and weaning age (p-value = 0.001) with the incidence of stunting in children under the age of 12- 23 months. There is a significant relationship between colostrum administration, exclusive breastfeeding, and weaning age with the incidence of stunting in children under two years old aged 12-23 months. The risk factors for exclusive breastfeeding and weaning age have the same influence on the incidence of stunting in children under two years old aged 12-23 months in Indonesia.
Spatial Analysis of Nearest Neighbors in Dengue Disease in Metro City sutarto, sutarto; Sari, Ratna Dewi Puspita; Utama, Winda Trijayanthi; Indriyani, Reni
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i3.2338

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) poses a significant public health challenge in Metro City, Lampung Province, characterized by fluctuating case numbers. This study aims to analyze the spatial patterns of DHF using Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques and identify associated risk factors. Data were collected from DHF patients recorded between January and April 2024, revealing geographic variations in case distributions, with Iring Mulyo village reporting the highest incidence. The analysis indicates that most cases occur in individuals aged 6-59, although children aged 1-5 are notably at higher risk. Additionally, the distribution of cases shows a higher prevalence among females, likely due to environmental and behavioural factors. Vulnerability mapping highlights areas with elevated risk, particularly in densely populated regions. The findings underscore the necessity for targeted interventions, including community empowerment and vector control efforts. Recommendations are made for health authorities to employ data-driven strategies tailored to each area's unique demographic and environmental contexts. This study emphasizes the importance of continuous monitoring and adaptive strategy to control and prevent DHF effectively across different population segments.
Co-Authors Adilla Dwi Nur Yadika Ahmad Zidane Sagareno Alberto Taolin Andinatania, Marcella Anisa Maulidia Anisa Maulidia Anton Wibowo ari wahyuni Asep Sukohar Bambang Murwanto Bayu Anggileo Pramesona Chindy Annisa Putri Mandala Sempaga Cindi Pebrianti Daria Br Ginting Daulay, Suryani Agustina Daulay Devi, Maria Dian Isti Anggraini Dian Isti Angraini Dian Pratiwi Dyah Wulan S.R Wardani Dyah Wulan Sumekar Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Dyah Wulan Sumekar RW Endro Prasetyo Wahono Fatkhul Rizqi, Khoirul Fitria Saftarina Hakim, Ganesha Rahman Hari Kaskoyo Helmi Ismunandar Imam Santosa Indri Windarti Indriyani, Reni Irma Lusi Nugraheni Irma Lusi Nugraheni Jeffrey Surya Lutfia Qurotulnguyun Muhammad Abi Nubli Mustofa Usman Naza Tsasbita Hayuning Adila Novita Carolia Prianto, Nawan Rahman Sumanto Rahmatullah, Muhammad Rayza Rahmayani, Fidha Ramadhana Komala Rani Himayani Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari Reni Indriyani Reni Indriyani Reni Indriyani Reni Indriyani Reni Indriyani Reni Indriyani Reni Zuraida Renti Kusumaningrum Samosir Revika Gina Luthfiya Reynhard Theodorus Xaverius Saragih Risti Graharti Romulya, Ari Irawan Samsul Bakri Sari, Riska Permata Satria Adi Nugraha Siwi Meutia Sadewi Sofyan Musabiq Wijaya Sofyan Musyabiq Wijaya Sri Aryanti Suharmanto Suharmanto Sumardilah, Dewi Syahrul Hamidi Nasution Tiara Cornela Azqinar Trijayanthi Utama, Winda Usdeka Muliani Utama, Winda Trijayanthi Utama Wardani, Dyah Wulan Winda Trijayanthi Winda Trijayanthi Utama, Winda Trijayanthi Yutricha Salsabila Fauzi Zahra, Tsurayya Fathma Zulfa, Fathimah