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Journal : Biota

ANALISIS LOGAM BERAT KROMIUM (Cr) PADA KALI PELAYARAN SEBAGAI BENTUK UPAYA PENANGGULANG PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN DI WILAYAH SIDOARJO Sonny Kristianto; Sukian Wilujeng; Deni Wahyudiarto
Biota Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Biota 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/Biota.v3i2.1196

Abstract

Aktivitas industri di Kecamatan Taman, Kabupaten Sidoarjo yang menghasilkan limbah cair pada umumnya mengalirkan limbahnya ke aliran sungai, yang kemudian menyebabkan penurunan kualitas perairan. Kali Pelayaran memiliki peranan yang cukup penting yaitu menunjang dan memenuhi kebutuhan hidup masyarakat antara lain sebagai bahan baku untuk Instalasi Pengolahan Air Minum (IPAM), kegiatan MCK, sumber air pertanian, sumber air perikanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kualitas fisika, kimia perairan serta konsentrasi logam berat Kromium (Cr) Kali Pelayaran Sidoarjo menurut standar baku mutu air yang telah ditetapkan. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah air Kali Pelayaran yang diambil pada stasiun I, II, III sebanyak 3 kali ulangan. Data yang diambil meliputi parameter fisika antara lain pH, temperatur. parameter kimia antara lain BOD, COD, DO dan konsentrasi logam berat Kromium (Cr). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata temperatur di setiap stasiun adalah (30oC, 31oC, 31oC), pH perairan (4,7, 5,2, 5,1), DO (2,77 mg/L, 2,8 mg/L, 2,8 mg/L), BOD (105 mg/L, 105,6 mg/L, 105,5 mg/L), serta COD (182,5 mg/L, 182,5 mg/L, 182,6 mg/L). Kandungan logam berat Kromium (Cr) pada air Kali Pelayaran di 3 stasiun rata-rata 0,94 mg/L, 1,11 mg/L, dan 1,12 mg/L telah melampaui ambang batas yang ditetapkan dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 82 Tahun 2001 tentang Pengelolaan Kualitas Air dan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air yaitu sebesar 0,05 mg/L
Survival Rate and Growth Response of Humpback Grouper Seeds (Cromileptes altivelis) on Acclimatization to the Freshwater Sonny Kristianto; Marmi Marmi; Sunaryo Sunaryo
Biota Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Biota 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/Biota.v5i1.2764

Abstract

Successful biodiversity cultivated in freshwater fish is farmed whitefish, tiger shrimp, vannamei shrimp and. While the grouper duck (Cromileptes Mozambique) export market prospects have never tried. This research would like to know how the seed of acclimatization grouper duck into fresh water against the survival rate and growth response. Using random design complete 5 x 4 treatment, seed samples with long range 12 cm, weight 22 gr. Acclimatization of habitat in salinity of 30 ppt ppt 4. Moderate decrease in salinity 0.0 A0 is the ppt/day (controls), A0,5 (0.5 ppt/day), A1 (1 PPT/day), A1.5 (1.5 ppt/day), and A2 (2 ppt/day). Data were analyzed with the survival rate of the t test (P ≤ 0.05) the results show a decrease in salinity of 0.5 ppt/day 35% real different with controls 92.5%, but is superior than the three other treatments (A1, A1.5 and A2) dead all before reaching 4 ppt. While the growth rate data were analyzed with anova followed duncan test (P ≤ 0.05) the results show A0.5 0.60% no different with real control of 0.61% real but different (fastest) compared to three other treatments (A1, A1.5 and A2). The conclusion is grouper duck capable cultivated in brackish water 4 ppt (mesohalin) through acclimatization with decreased salinity of 0.5 ppt/day.
Microscopic Characterization of Keji Beling Extract (Strobilanthes crispus L.) As Herbal Medicine Studies Pramita Laksitarahmi Isrianto; Sonny Kristianto; Sukian Wilujeng
Biota Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Biota 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/Biota.v7i2.8382

Abstract

Keji Beling (Strobilanthes crispus L.) is one of medicinal plants in Acanthaceae family. The leaves are the part that is often used as the herbal products such as; herbs, tea and the others. This study aims to determine the characteristics of the functional groups of organic compounds, mineral content and antioxidant activity in the leaf extract of Strobilanthes crispus L. using pottery. Test analysis in research using FTIR, SEM-EDX, XRF. The result of showed the presence of CH alkenes, CH aromatic, C-O alcohol/ether/carboxylic acid/ester, C-N amine, NO2 Nitro compounds, O-H hydrogen bond alcohol /phenol and N-H amines/amides The mineral composition contained macro elements of Ca, K, P and S. While the identified micro minerals are Si, Fe, Mo, Sr, Mn, Ba, Cu, Zn, and Ni. The microscopic morphology of Strobilanthes crispus L. leaf extract is in the form of porous solid particels, thus it is to have high water solubility. The results of the antioxidant test using the DPPH method obtained an IC50 value of 19.20 ppm which is included in the group of very active antioxidants
senyawa aktif pada famili zingiberaceae sebagai anti inflamasi: studi insiliko Cycloxygenese-2 ) COX2) Sonny Kristianto; Pramita Laksitarahmi Isrianto; Marmi Marmi; Dina Chamidah; Atta Ullah Khan
Biota Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Biota 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/Biota.v8i2.11734

Abstract

Traditional medicine employs many ingredients that have been used for generations for treatment and are based on society's norms. These ingredients are referred to as jamu. The research aim was to determine the types and uses of medicinal plants, the active compound content, and the potential of traditional herbal medicine as a fever-lowering bio-computation. The traditional herbal formula was determined using a direct interview method combined with a purposive sampling technique in this study. We used the software for phytochemical screening and molecular docking. COX-2 was used to analyse proteins, and six ligands were used: Quercetin, Curcuminoid, Zingerone, Heyneanone, Zerumbone, and Sabinene. This study discovered 22 different types of medicinal plants in Bangselok village, East Java, Indonesia. The Zingiberaceae family is frequently used as an ingredient in herbal medicine. Ginger, Lempuyang, Bangle, Temu Mangga, Temu Putih, and Temu Giring contain flavonoid compounds. The docking results showed that Quercetin, Zingerone, Heyneanone, Zerumbone, and Sabinene ligands were attached to domain A by the control of natural COX-2 ligands, namely NAG and EDO, predicting that they could be used as an anti-inflammatory and the combination of active compounds recommended as herbal medicine.
Co-Authors Abid, Istiana Firqah Abidin, Mohamad Hamdi Zainal Adi Purnama Aditya Prana Iswara Afdhila, Zakia Agustini, Putu Ajeng Ahmad Yudianto Aidil Candri, Dining Aini, Anggun Qurrota ANGGITA SHAFIRA RIZKY Anis Rosalita Annisa Rahmawati Aprilia, Chatrina Aprilia, Maya Apriliani, Herlina Atta Ullah Khan Aulia Istiqomah, Dian Budiarti Utami Putri, Luckita Chairunnisa, Nadda Khalila Chamidah, Dina Chatarina Eka Berliyanti Putri Danar, Danar DANI FIRMANSYAH Deni Wahyudiarto Difa Putri Miarta Elpira, Ririn Fatiqin, Awalul Halimatus sa'diyah Hargono , Arief Huda, Qurrota A’yunil Imoliana, Wilhelmina Tania Indah Budhy, Theresia Indah Nuraini Masjkur Kumalasari, Nurul Chamidah Kurniasari, Paramita Tri Maharani, Norika Aurelia Marmi Marmi Marmi Marmi Marmi, Marmi Masruroh, Heni Minan Zuhri, Fu’ad Moh. Awaludin Adam Ni Luh Ayu Megasari NI'MATUR ROHMA Pramita Laksitarahmi Isrianto Prayogo, Wisnu PRESTIANI PRESTIANI Putri, Rury Erina Qalbani Putri, Ardhanita Rahma Diyan Martha Rahmadani, Anindita Mutiara Rayditya Milanio, Roderikus Ripki, Nadia Rivai, Sitty Nurqomariah Rury Eryna Putri Sandhi, Dyan Vicky Selly Tria Amanda Setianingsih, Indri Setiawardani, Alvina Shella Ramadhanty, Erlinda Shofi Talbia, Husna SITI AINUNA ROHMA Sukian Wilujeng Sukian Wilujeng Sunaryo Sunaryo Sunaryo Sunaryo Sunaryo Sunaryo Sunaryo Tsaqifah, Fauziyyah Hanin Tuti Mutia Uktutias, Sendy Ayu Mitra ul Haq, Ihtisham ur Rahman, Anees Ur Rahman, Ateeq Wilujeng, Sukian Wimbuh Tri Widodo Yudianto , Ahmad Yuliani, Gandul Atik Zulqaida, Salma