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THE INFLUENCE OF DEEP BREATHING RELAXATION TECHNIQUES TO DECREASE PAIN LEVELS IN THE MOTHERS INPARTU ACTIVE PHASE OF THE FIRST STAGE AT KERTHA USADA HOSPITAL SINGARAJA Pratiwi, Putu Irma; Damayanti, Dina Sulviana; Petricka, Grace
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.797 KB)

Abstract

Background: Pain is the bodys defense mechanism which is unpleasant. Deep breathing relaxation technique is one of the non-pharmacological methods to relieve the pain felt by the mother during labor. Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques to decrease the level of pain in the first stage the mother inpartu active phase. Methodology: Pre Experimental Research. The design of this study used one-group pre-test- posttest design. The measurement of pain is done twice: before the experiment and after the experiment. The sampling technique in this research is total sampling method. The instrument used to measure the level of pain is a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Giving intervention such as deep breathing relaxation techniques during the active phase of the first stage of contraction repeatedly from the start to the end of the contraction contractions performed during 10 cycles of contraction. Results: the results of measuring the degree of pain the mother inpartu active phase of the first stage before being given a breath relaxation techniques in 30 respondents are located mainly in the category of severe pain as many as 19 people (63.30%). Conclusion: deep breathing relaxation technique is one of the non-pharmacological techniques are most useful to treat pain by regulating the breath, with attention to respiratory expected conditions to be relaxed so that the mother can reduce pain. 
THE CORRELATION AMONG DURATION OF ORAL CONTRACEPTION WITH THE INCIDENCE OF MELASMA IN SUMBERWUDI, LAMONGAN, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA Damayanti, Dina Sulviana; Pratiwi, Putu Irma; Petricka, Gracea
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (660.829 KB)

Abstract

Background: An increasing of estrogen in the body including consumption certain pills, excessive exposure to sunlight, or even by pregnancy, may cause various effects such as as melasma, brown pigmentation that can occur in women, appeared in certain organs Aims: The objective was to analyse the relationship between duration of use of oral birth control pills combined with the occurrence of melasma. Methods: This is an analytical research using cross-sectional approach involved 17 respondents who were selected by a purposive sampling technique. Inclusion criteria for this study was as acceptor oral pill combinations at least 30 days or have taken one blister. In this study, the research instrument used was an open questionnaire and observation. Data was then analysed by parametric statistic using fishers exact. Results: The results found the combined oral pill acceptors complained emergence of black spots on the face in a period of more than 2 years of use whereas previously unheard. Conclusion: Based on the results, health workers in the provision of counselling to patients about the side effects of the combined oral pill black spots face (melasma). Thus, acceptors got enough for knowledge and able to cope with the occurrence of dark spots face (melasma). 
Relationship Body Massa Indeks (BMI) Towards Primary Dismenorrhoe : in Adolescents Astuti, Anjar Tri; Irma Pratiwi, Putu
Jurnal Kesehatan Al-Irsyad Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Vol. 14, No. 1 Edisi Maret 2021
Publisher : UPT PPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (74.164 KB) | DOI: 10.36760/jka.v14i1.186

Abstract

Primary dysmenorrhoea is a health problem experienced by women of reproductive age with a fairly large morbidity rate. Primary dysmenorrhoea is a symptomatic phenomenon including abdominal pain, cramps and back pain that occurs in the first 24-36 hours of menstruation. Primary dysmenorrhea can cause various health problems that can affect daily activities, such as academic performance, household chores, work or working time.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Body Massa Indeks (BMI) on primary dysmenorrhea in female adolescents. The design of this study used a cross sectional approach to determine the variables from one another. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling, where the total number of students in the D III Midwifery Study Program of the Ganesha Education University. Methods of data analysis using the chi square test on the SPSS 25 application. The results of data analysis obtained p value 0.159 (α = 0.05), indicating that there is no relationship between BMI and primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in Prodi D III Midwifery, Ganesha University of Education. From the research results, young women are expected to do physical activity and light exercise as well as relaxation for pain and stress management. Keywords: Primary dysmenorrhoea, Body Massa Index, Young Girls
THE USE OF WEB-BASED APPLICATIONS ON POSYANDU CADRE KNOWLEDGE ABOUT EARLY DETECTION STUNTING Pratiwi, Putu Irma; Ayu Desy Sekarini, Ni Nyoman
Jurnal Kesehatan Al-Irsyad Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Vol. 14, No. 1 Edisi Maret 2021
Publisher : UPT PPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.847 KB) | DOI: 10.36760/jka.v14i1.188

Abstract

Stunting remains a major health problem worldwide. Although its global prevalence is slowly decreasing. Stunting in infancy and childhood can lead to increased morbidity, poor childhood education, short status in adulthood. Posyandu is used to overcome stunting problems. One of the current innovations is the use of information technology. Smartphones have become a necessity for modern society, it is very possible to be used as a medium for socializing early detection of stunting and monitoring the nutritional status of children. The research objective was to determine the use of web-based applications on posyandu cadres' knowledge of early stunting detection. The research design used a pre-experimental method using one group pretest posttest design. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. The research location is in Tegallinggah Village, Buleleng Regency. The analysis technique used the Paired T Test with a 95% confidence interval and a p value <0.05. The results of using a Web-based application have an effect on increasing the knowledge of posyandu cadres on early detection of stunting, the significance value is 0.000, which is smaller than p 0.05, this means that there is a significant difference in the knowledge of posyandu cadres before the intervention and after the intervention is given. Keywords: Web-based application, Knowledge, Early detection of stunting, Posyandu cadres
THE EFFECT OF ANEMIA ON THE INCIDENCE OF PREMATURE RUPTURE OF MEMBRANE (PROM) IN KERTHA USADA HOSPITAL, SINGARAJA, BALI Putu Irma Pratiwi; Ova Emilia; Farida Kartini
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (517.466 KB) | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.391

Abstract

Background: Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) causes morbidity and mortality complications in both maternal and perinatal. Pregnancy with anemia where low hemoglobin level which is less than 11.1 g / dL can be the cause of PROM through biological mechanisms and mechanisms of disease. Objective: This study aims to compare the risk of PROM between anemic maternal mothers and non-anemic maternal mothers. Methods: A case-control study was conducted on the maternal mothers at Kertha Usada Singaraja Bali Hospital, with 106 cases and 106 controls, using maternity medical records data in January-December 2016. The cases and controls were adjusted to the parity. The data were collected using questionnaires consisting of 2 parts: the first part was about the demographic characteristics, and the second part was about the time of membrane rupture and hemoglobin level at the delivery. The obtained data were analysed using descriptive and analytic statistics on the computer program. Result: On univariable analysis, the prevalence of PROM equalled to 28,3% in maternal anemia group. In bivariate analysis, the risk factors of were anemia status, maternal activity, and maternal age (p <0.05). A multivariable analysis of conditional logistic regression analysis, controlling the possibility of confounding factors, showed that pregnant women with anemia would be at risk of PROM 3.59 times greater than non-anemic mothers (OR = 3.59, 95% CI = 1.82-7, 09). Conclusion: The risk of PROM is higher in anemic maternal mothers than in non-anemic mothers, after homogenising with parity variables.
THE CORRELATION AMONG DURATION OF ORAL CONTRACEPTION WITH THE INCIDENCE OF MELASMA IN SUMBERWUDI, LAMONGAN, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA Dina Sulviana Damayanti; Putu Irma Pratiwi; Gracea Petricka
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: An increasing of estrogen in the body including consumption certain pills, excessive exposure to sunlight, or even by pregnancy, may cause various effects such as as melasma, brown pigmentation that can occur in women, appeared in certain organs Aims: The objective was to analyse the relationship between duration of use of oral birth control pills combined with the occurrence of melasma. Methods: This is an analytical research using cross-sectional approach involved 17 respondents who were selected by a purposive sampling technique. Inclusion criteria for this study was as acceptor oral pill combinations at least 30 days or have taken one blister. In this study, the research instrument used was an open questionnaire and observation. Data was then analysed by parametric statistic using fisher's exact. Results: The results found the combined oral pill acceptors complained emergence of black spots on the face in a period of more than 2 years of use whereas previously unheard. Conclusion: Based on the results, health workers in the provision of counselling to patients about the side effects of the combined oral pill black spots face (melasma). Thus, acceptors got enough for knowledge and able to cope with the occurrence of dark spots face (melasma). 
THE INFLUENCE OF DEEP BREATHING RELAXATION TECHNIQUES TO DECREASE PAIN LEVELS IN THE MOTHERS INPARTU ACTIVE PHASE OF THE FIRST STAGE AT KERTHA USADA HOSPITAL SINGARAJA Putu Irma Pratiwi; Dina Sulviana Damayanti; Grace Petricka
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Pain is the body's defense mechanism which is unpleasant. Deep breathing relaxation technique is one of the non-pharmacological methods to relieve the pain felt by the mother during labor. Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques to decrease the level of pain in the first stage the mother inpartu active phase. Methodology: Pre Experimental Research. The design of this study used one-group pre-test- posttest design. The measurement of pain is done twice: before the experiment and after the experiment. The sampling technique in this research is total sampling method. The instrument used to measure the level of pain is a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Giving intervention such as deep breathing relaxation techniques during the active phase of the first stage of contraction repeatedly from the start to the end of the contraction contractions performed during 10 cycles of contraction. Results: the results of measuring the degree of pain the mother inpartu active phase of the first stage before being given a breath relaxation techniques in 30 respondents are located mainly in the category of severe pain as many as 19 people (63.30%). Conclusion: deep breathing relaxation technique is one of the non-pharmacological techniques are most useful to treat pain by regulating the breath, with attention to respiratory expected conditions to be relaxed so that the mother can reduce pain. 
PEMANFAATAN POSYANDU TERHADAP PEMBERIAN STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN BALITA PADA MASA ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU DI DESA SELAT KABUPATEN BULELENG Putu Irma Pratiwi; Anjar Tri Astuti; Hesteria Friska Armynia Subratha; Ni Nyoman Ayu Desy Sekarini
Jurnal Kesehatan Al-Irsyad Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 15, No. 1 Edisi Maret 2022
Publisher : UPT PPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (744.845 KB) | DOI: 10.36760/jka.v15i1.360

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Corona Virus Desease 2019 (COVID-19) telah ditetapkan sebagai pandemi oleh Badan Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) dan sebagai bencana nasional oleh Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. Upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah dalam memutus mata rantai penyebaran COVID-19 menimbulkan dampak yang luas bagi perekonomian dan kesehatan. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan resiko gangguan pelayanan kesehatan termasuk pada pelayanan kesehatan balita, yang berpotensi meningkatkan kesakitan dan kematian.Adaptasi kehidupan baru merupakan suatu kondisi dimana masyarakat dapat melakukan kegiatan berdampingan dengan COVID-19. Pelayanan posyandu pada balita terdiri dari pemantauan pertumbuhan, perkembangan, pemberian stimulasi, pemberian imunisasi dasar dan lanjutan serta kapsul vitamin A. untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan posyandu terhadap pemberian stimulasi balita dimasa adaptasi kebiasaan baru Metode:Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik Analisa data menggunakan analisis dengan Chi Square (x2) dengan tingkat kemaknaanp<0,05. Hasil: Dari hasil uji statistic menggunakan analisis Chi Square diperoleh nila P= 0,02 lebih kecil dari tingkat kemaknaan P=0,05 maka terdapat hubungan antara pemanfaatan posyandu terhadap pemberian stimulasi pada bali di masa adaptasia kebiasaan baru Kesimpulan: pemanfaatan posyandu berpengaruh terhadap pemberian stimulasi pada balita. Kata Kunci: Posyandu, Stimulasi, Balita, Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru
Peran Orang Tua dalam Pertumbuhan Balita pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ni Nyoman Ayu Desy Sekarini; Putu Irma Pratiwi; Luh Nik Armini
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.136 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/ijm.v5i1.1536

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, it had an impact on the health, economy and tourism sectors. During this pandemic, it is also estimated that the number of poverty rates will increase to 12.4%. This also indirectly affects the fulfillment of nutrition, especially toddlers, so it is estimated that there will be an increase in cases of undernourished children under five, which is 15%, which means that there will also be an increase in stunting cases. In the context of preventing and controlling malnutrition and stunting during the COVID-19 pandemic, it requires the participation of families, especially parents of toddlers as the frontline in family health. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role of parents and the growth of toddlers (0-59 months) during the Covid-19 pandemic. The type of research is quantitative research with analytic design and cross-sectional approach. The sample used is toddlers aged 0-59 months in the Sukasada Strait Village, Buleleng, with a total of 108 respondents and using a sampling technique that is simple random sampling. Data collection is done directly by giving a questionnaire on the role of parents in the growth of toddlers. Furthermore, measurements of height/length and weight of toddlers were carried out. The type of data used is primary data with ordinal scale and the data is analyzed univariate and bevariate. The results of the analysis showed that under five with good nutrition 88 (81.5%), excess nutrition 10 (9.3%), undernutrition 6 (5.6%) and malnutrition 4 (3.7%). Toddlers with a normal height of 91 (84.3%), toddlers with stunting 14 (13%), several stunted 2 (1.9) and height 1 (0.9%). The statistical test results obtained that there was a relationship between the role of parents and the nutritional status of toddlers (p value = 0.025) and there was a relationship between the role of parents and stunting status in toddlers (p value = 0.047). Involving parents is very important in efforts to prevent and treat wasting and stunting in toddlers Abstrak Pada masa pandemi Covid-19 menimbulkan dampak pada sektor kesehatan, perekonomian dan pariwisata. Pada masa pandemic ini juga diperkirakan jumlah angka kemiskinan meningkat menjadi 12,4%. Hal ini juga secara tidak langsung berpengaruh pada pemenuhan gizi khususnya balita, sehingga diperkirakan terjadi peningkatan kasus balita kurang gizi yaitu 15%, yang artinya juga terjadi peningkatan kasus stunting. Dalam rangka pencegahan dan pengendalian kurang gizi dan stunting pada masa pandemic covid-19, memerlukan peran serta keluarga khususnya orang tua balita sebagai garda terdepan dalam kesehatan keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan peran orang tua dengan pertumbuhan balita (0-59 bulan) pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan analitik dan pendekatan crossectional. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu balita usia 0-59 bulan di Desa Selat Sukasada Buleleng sejumlah 108 responden dan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara langsung dengan memberikan kuisioner peran orang tua dalam pertumbuhan balita. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengukuran tinggi/panjang badan serta berat badan balita.  Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dengan skala ordinal dan data dianalisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisis diperoleh balita dengan gizi baik 88 (81,5%), gizi berlebih 10 (9,3%), gizi kurang 6 (5,6%) dan gizi buruk 4 (3,7%). Balita yang memiliki tinggi badan normal 91 (84,3%), balita dengan stunting 14 (13%), several stunted 2 (1,9) dan tinggi 1 (0,9%).  Hasil uji statistik diperoleh terdapat hubungan peran orang tua dengan status gizi balita (p-value = 0,025) serta terdapat hubungan antara peran orang tua dengans status stunting pada balita (p-value = 0,047).  Melibatkan orang tua merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanganan wasting dan stunting pada balita. 
Persepsi Positif Orang Tua Balita terhadap Minat dalam Penggunakan CheckIT Moms Ni Nyoman Ayu Desy Sekarini; Putu Irma Pratiwi; Anjar Tri Astuti
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (762.967 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/ijm.v5i2.1898

Abstract

The developmental status of children under five in Indonesia still requires special attention where children who experience general developmental delays are quite high, reaching 5-10%. Various factors that influence child development include nutritional status, family economic status, parental education, and parental stimulation. The role of parents is the most influential thing in development, namely by doing detection and stimulation independently at home. However, many parents feel unable to do so, because of their ignorance and inability. So that a mobile application was developed to detect and stimulate children's development. This study aims to determine the effect of perceived benefits, convenience, security and risk on the interest of parents of toddlers using "CheckIT Moms". This research is an explanatory research with a quantitative analytic research design. This study used 221 parents with toddlers aged 0-60 months in Singaraja. The data collection technique used purposive sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire of perceptions and interests filled out by respondents on a google form after using the "CheckIT Moms" application. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis method. The results showed that perceived benefits, perceived convenience, perceived risk and security had a positive effect on the use of the "CheckIT Moms" application with a constant value of 0.593 and a significant value of 0.002. Partial test using t-test of the benefit variable has a significant value of 0.00 < 0.05, which means that the perception of benefits has a positive effect on respondents' interest. The convenience variable has a significant value of 0.806 > 0.05, which means that the perception of convenience has no effect on respondents' interest. The risk and security variables have a significant value of 0.00 < 0.05, which means that the perception of risk and security has a positive effect on respondents' interest.Abstrak Status perkembangan balita di Indonesia masih memerlukan perhatian khusus dimana anak yang mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan umum cukup tinggi yaitu mencapai 5-10%. Berbagai factor yang mempengaruhi perkembangan anak meliputi status gizi, status ekonomi keluarga, pendidikan orang tua, dan stimulasi orang tua. Peran orang tua merupakan hal yang paling berpengaruh dalam perkembangan yaitu dengan melakukan deteksi dan stimulasi secara mandiri dirumah. Namun banyak orang tua merasa tidak mampu melakukannya, karena ketidaktauan dan ketiadakmampuan orang tua. Sehingga dikembangkan suatu aplikasi mobile mendeteksi dan menstimulasi perkembangan anak. Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Persepsi Manfaat, Kemudahan, Keamanan dan Resiko terhadap Minat Orang Tua Balita Menggunakan “CheckIT Moms”. Penelitian ini merupakan Explanatory Research dengan desain penelitian yaitu analitik Kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan 221 orang tua yang memiliki balita usia 0-60 bulan di Singaraja. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuisioner persepsi dan minat yang diisi oleh responden pada google form setelah menggunakan aplikasi “CheckIT Moms”. Analisa data menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian diperoleh persepsi manfaat, persepsi kemudahan, persepsi resiko dan keamanan berpengaruh secara positif terhadap penggunaan aplikasi “CheckIT Moms” dengan nilai konstanta 0,593 dan nilai signifikan yaitu 0,002. Secara uji Parsial dengan menggunakan t-tes variabel manfaat memiliki nilai signifikan 0,00 < 0,05 yang artinya persepsi manfaat berpengaruh positif terhadap minat responden. Variabel kemudahan memiliki nilai signifikan 0,806 > 0,05 yang artinya persepsi kemudahan tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat responden. Variabel resiko dan keamanan memiliki nilai signifikan 0,00 < 0,05 yang artinya persepsi resiko dan keamanan berpengaruh positif terhadap minat responden.