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Kesadaran Hukum Orang Tua tentang Hak-Hak Anak: Faktor Penyebab Anak Bekerja pada Sektor Informal Orpa J. Nubatonis; Yossie M.Y. Jacob; Chatryen M. Dju Bire
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jkh.4.2.6629.131-137

Abstract

Children have a number of rights such as getting an education, playing and socializing, having their primary needs fulfilled. His childhood must be filled with positive and useful activities for the child's life in the future. For example, playing and hanging out, following formal education and non-formal education. Thus, the child will become a human being with the ideal personality as expected. Children also have certain values ​​in the family, society, nation and state. For example, (1) children are descendants; (2) children help their parents in their old age; (3) children help complete development work programs in villages or sub-districts; (4) children as leaders in the future. In reality, not all children experience or live life as expected. The fact that is seen in society, there are quite a number of children working in the informal sector. The place where these children do their work is often very dangerous and has a very bad impact on the child's future. The child will be an uneducated person. For example, it is very difficult for them to get a decent job, or it is difficult for them to adjust to the norms that apply in society. Furthermore, this will cause many other social problems in society. If they associate with a bad environment, these children can become criminals or the dregs of society.
Analisi Yuridis Penerapan Asas Pemisahan Horisontal dan Pelekatan Vertikal Terhadap Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Ditinjau dari Hukum Perdata Djerahu, Evodius Eron; Nubatonis, Orpa J; Dju Bire, Chatryen M
Artemis Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Artemis Law Journal Vol.3, No.2, May 2026
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v3i2.22538

Abstract

The transfer of land rights in Indonesia is regulated by various legal principles which sometimes conflict, especially between the principle of horizontal separation and the principle of vertical attachment. This research aims to analyze the application of these two principles in the context of Indonesian civil and land law. The method used is a normative legal approach by analyzing statutory regulatory documents, court decisions and expert views. The research results show that the principle of horizontal separation, which divides rights to land and objects attached to it, is regulated in the Civil Code and the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA). Meanwhile, the principle of vertical attachment, which views land and attached objects as one unit, is reflected in the Civil Code and several related laws and regulations. The application of these principles in the transfer of rights affects how buildings, plants and other objects attached to land are legally regulated. The principle of horizontal separation allows the transfer of land rights without having to transfer rights to the objects attached, while the principle of vertical attachment causes these objects to automatically transfer rights. This research concludes that Indonesian land law tends to adhere to the principle of horizontal separation, as reflected in the UUPA, which provides clear regulations regarding the legal relationship between land and the objects on it.
Kajian Perbandingan Hukum Terhadap Larangan Perkawinan Hukum Adat Ana Wale Dan Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan (Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan So’a Kabupaten Ngada) Wale, Faustin Ye; Mauritsius, Darius; Bire, Chatryen M. Dju
Artemis Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Artemis Law Journal Vol.3, No.2, May 2026
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v3i2.22777

Abstract

A comparison of the prohibition of marriage found in the Ana Wale Customary Law with the provisions of Law No. 1/1974 on Marriage, especially in the context of the community in So'a Subdistrict, Ngada Regency. Ana Wale customary law recognizes the prohibition of marriage with the Sengi tribe based on a hereditary customary agreement known as Tura Zazi or bloody oath, which arose from historical conflicts and aims to maintain social harmony. Meanwhile, the Marriage Law stipulates prohibitions based on blood relations, consanguinity, consanguinity, and religious rules. This research uses an empirical legal method with a qualitative approach through interviews and document studies. The results show that although there are similarities in the purpose of the prohibition, namely maintaining social and moral order, there are fundamental differences in the legal basis, the form of sanctions, and in the prohibition in the Ana Wale Customary Law there is an agreement stating that the two prohibited tribes are blood relatives not based on lineage but based on a customary agreement or oath. This research contributes to the understanding of harmonization between national law and customary law and becomes a reference in the preparation of policies that are culturally just.
IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 1960 TENTANG PERATURAN DASAR POKOK-POKOK AGRARIA KAITAN DENGAN PERLINDUNGAN HAK ATAS TANAH MASYARAKAT ADAT PUBABU, DESA LINAMNUTU, KECAMATAN AMANUBAN SELATAN, KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Ferroh, Fasri; Dinata, Husni Kusuma; Bire, Chatryen M Dju
Petitum Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Petitum Law Journal Volume 3, Nomor 2, Mei 2026
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v3i2.22971

Abstract

This research is an empirical study that aims to determine and analyze the implementation of the basic agrarian law and its obstacles in protecting the land rights of the Pubabu indigenous community, Linamnutu Village, South Amanuban District, TTS Regency. This research was conducted in Linamnutu Village. The types of data used were primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used were interviews and literature studies. The population in this study were the Head of East Nusa Tenggara State Land Agency Region, Head of Amanuban Selatan Sub-District, Head of Linamnutu Village, Usif (King) of Amanuban, Pubabu Indigenous Community Leaders. The sample used in this research is a saturated sample technique with a total of 8 respondents. This research shows that, the implementation of the Basic agrarian law in the Pubabu case reveals a systematic failure that requires fundamental reformulation from a technocratic paradigm towards a transformative paradigm. the obstacles to the implementation of the Basic agrarian law in protecting the land rights of Pubabu indigenous peoples, in Linamnutu Village are not solely caused by administrative technical issues, but reflect stronger structural problems in the Indonesian government system.
Co-Authors Aloysius, Sukardan Ati, Vinsensius Manet Bhoki, Aurelya Bifel, Arista Apriani Bill Nope Bone Lau, Hildegard Blinda Lestari Cyrilius W. T. Lamataro Cyrilius Wilton Taran Lamataro Damat, Petornius Darius Mauritsius Devistro, Bernaldino Djerahu, Evodius Eron Dollu, Daud Yaferson Dopo, Novita A L Ermalinda, Jenny Fa’ah, Yuri Sandra Ferroh, Fasri Hendrika Yunita Bebhe Herman Elfridus Seran Husni Kusuma Dinata Jacob, Yossie M Y Jacob, Yossie M.Y. Jacob, Yossie Maria Yulianti Jacob, Yossie Maria Yulianty Jenny Ermalinda Jenny Ermalinda Kade, Angelina Febriani Kaesmetan, Rini Marselin Kapitan, Treza Eanda Kim, Maria Theresia Lay Rade, Jericho Gerald Lihu, Dortius K. Liwe, Juan Truly Page Maksimiliane Kolorian Hilem Manu, Ananda Natasya Mauritius, Darius Mauritsius, Darius Melinda Ratu Radja Ndolu, Juliana S Ndolu, Juliana Susantje Ngunjunau, Umbu Lapu Nubatonis, Orpa J Nubatonis, Orpa Juliana Nunuhitu, Tiara G Nunuhitu, Tiara Gracela Oedjoe, Kezya Bethlin Ratoe Orpa J. Nubatonis Orpa J. Nubatonis Orpa J. Nubatonis Orpa J. Nubatonis Orpa Juliana Nubatonis Orpa Juliana Nubatonis Radja, Melinda Ratu Renda, Ariance Rohi, Grace Djara Sakeh, Fahry Fausi Sara Christiany Nggauk Sengge, Jenifer Viola Agustina Silvester, Agustinus Siti Ramlah Usman Sodak, Frederika Atalia Tadoe, Prisca Edelweys Tallo, Daud Dima Therik, Abigail Amelia Thoe, Maria Suryati Dorman Tungga, Axel Rudolf Alexander Uly, Nila Wati L. J Un, Alicia Chalista Usman, Siti Ramlah Wale, Faustin Ye Wungo, Anna Xaveria Ekaputri Yoanita Rostika Lala Yopi Negong, Antonius Yossie Maria Yulianti Jacob