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Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
ISSN : 26204967     EISSN : 26205092     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education, Engineering,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Education
Journal of Natural Science and Integration (JNSI) contains publications of research and review literature in the field of science learning such as chemistry learning, physics learning, biology learning, natural science learning and science integration as a form of intellectual property. It is affiliated with Asosiasi Dosen Tadris IPA Indonesia (ADRISPA).
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 186 Documents
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Problem-Based Learning: A Catalyst for the Development of Students' Critical Thinking and Science Process Skills Cahyanto, Bagus; Mega Amarlita, Dhamas; Kusuma Dewi, Damajanti
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v8i2.36551

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of a problem-based learning (PBL) model to enhance students’ critical thinking and science process skills in science courses. The research was conducted within the Islamic Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program, Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Islam Malang. A qualitative approach was employed, utilizing interviews, observations, and documentation techniques for data collection. Data were analyzed through an interactive analysis model following the framework proposed by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana, consisting of three stages: data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The findings indicate that the Natural Science course was conducted through the application of the PBL model, which involved several key stages: (a) orienting students to the problem, (b) organizing students for learning, (c) guiding investigations, (d) developing and presenting solutions, and (e) analyzing and evaluating the problem-solving process. The application of the PBL model was found to significantly improve students’ critical thinking and science process skills. The results of this study are expected to provide valuable insights for lecturers and educational institutions in designing learning strategies that foster the development of students’ higher-order thinking and scientific inquiry skills. Further research is recommended to examine the long-term effects of the PBL model on students’ skill development and their preparedness for teaching practice.Keywords: natural science, critical thinking, science process skills, problem-based learning
The Future of Science in The Hand: A Review Literature of Mobile Learning from 2015-2024 Yanti, Fitri April; Wardana, Rendy Wikrama; Widarti, Hayuni Retno; Walid, Ahmad; Sartika, Rita; Thohir, M. Anas
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v8i2.34501

Abstract

This study investigates trends in mobile learning based on data from international publications. Data were collected from the Scopus database covering the period 2015–2024, resulting in a total of 174 selected articles. A systematic literature review (SLR) was employed to synthesize ideas, findings, and knowledge in an academic-oriented framework. The study aimed to analyze annual publication trends, leading contributing countries, targeted skills, educational levels adopting mobile learning, and technologies or applications supporting mobile-based science education. The findings indicate a notable increase in publications in 2020, with the United States contributing the largest share of research. Technologies and applications supporting science learning primarily included virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and STEM-oriented tools. Mobile learning was found to enhance skills such as conceptual understanding, digital literacy, and science process skills. Among educational levels, mobile learning was most widely implemented in higher education, followed by elementary, middle, and secondary schools. Overall, mobile learning demonstrates potential in fostering essential skills within science and technology education. These findings can inform future strategies and innovations for the effective integration of mobile learning in science curricula.Keywords: mobile learning, science learning, educational skills, learning methods, education level.
Design of TPACK Based PBL Student Worksheet to Enhance Creative Thinking Skills Jannah, Roudlotul; Azizah, Utiya; Sukarmin, Sukarmin; Suyono, Suyono; Supardi, Zainul Arifin Imam; Satriawan, Muhammad
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v8i2.35244

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Student Worksheet (LKPD) based on the Technological, Pedagogical, and Content Knowledge (TPACK) framework to enhance students’ creative thinking skills in the topic of reaction rates. The designed LKPD is intended to provide a challenging and meaningful learning experience, fostering students’ critical and creative problem-solving abilities in the context of reaction rate concepts. The PBL approach facilitates active student engagement, while the TPACK framework ensures the integration of technology, pedagogy, and content knowledge in the learning process. The research employed the 4D development model, focusing on the Define, Design, and Develop (expert validation) stages. Data for the Define stage were collected from a Chemistry teacher and Grade XI students at SMA Ta’miriyah Surabaya to conduct a needs analysis. Descriptive qualitative analysis was applied to examine the needs analysis outcomes and the LKPD design blueprint. The results indicate that the developed LKPD possesses a clear structure and is highly relevant for fostering students’ creative thinking skills. Expert validators classified the LKPD as “Highly Valid.” In conclusion, the developed LKPD is feasible as a contextual learning resource and has strong potential to enhance students’ creative thinking skills in integrated science learning.Keywords: student worksheet, problem based learning, TPACK, creative thinking
Development of Interactive Multimedia Based on PJBL Using Lumi on Cell Material as a Science Learning Resource Salsabila, Putri; Anggyani, Tasya; Lestari, Ina; Arma Hidayah, Niken; Nasir, Muhammad; Abe, Yoichiro
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v8i2.33047

Abstract

This study aims to describe the development process and feasibility of Project Based Learning (PJBL) based interactive multimedia developed using Lumi on the topic of cells. The research employed a research and development (R&D) approach, adopting the ADDIE instructional design model, which consists of five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The feasibility of the developed multimedia was evaluated by experts in terms of validity and practicality. The results indicated that the PJBL based interactive multimedia developed using Lumi was deemed highly feasible, with an average Aiken’s validity index of 0.85 (very high). The practicality assessment also demonstrated very positive results, with average scores of 93.93 (very practical) from teachers and 91.10 (very practical) from students. The validity evaluation covered four aspects—design, pedagogy, content, and technique—yielding average scores of 0.87, 0.80, 0.85, and 0.86, respectively. These findings suggest that the PJBL based interactive multimedia developed using Lumi is both valid and practical, making it suitable for enhancing the science learning process in junior high schools, particularly in teaching cell conceptsKeywords: cell, development, interactive multimedia, lumi, PJBL
Development of E-Module Ecosystem and Conservation Integrated Ethno-SETS Containing Merdeka Syntax to Increase Environmental Literacy Matsna, Maratul; Sudarmin, Sudarmin; Irsadi, Andin; Dewi, Novi Ratna; Widiyatmoko, Arif; Ravy, Hun
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v8i2.29132

Abstract

This research aims to determine the characteristics, feasibility and influence of using the Etno-SETS integrated module containing independent syntax on students' environmental literacy. This research method is R&D with the ADDIE type. The research sample used a non-probability technique with the type used being convenience sampling. The research instrument is an expert validation sheet from aspects of media, materials as well as integration and environmental literacy questions. Research data was analyzed using Aiken V to determine the feasibility of modules, t-test and N-Gain to determine the effect of using modules on environmental literacy. The research results show that the module on ecosystems and its conservation has the characteristics of presenting modules using links, presenting material on ecosystems and their preservation, presenting Etno-SETS content which is integrated with the Rumbio traditional restricted forest, using independent syntax learning flow, presenting learning videos and presenting interactive LKPD in the form of a barcode code. The results of the module feasibility assessment using Aiken’ V analysis using six raters obtained validity with valid criteria and the percentage of student responses with very good criteria. Modules have a significant influence on increasing students' environmental literacy as evidenced by the t-test value. Students' environmental literacy abilities increase with high category N-Gain scores. Thus, it is concluded that the Etno-SETS integrated ecosystem and conservation module containing Merdeka syntax can increase environmental literacy.Keywords: module, etno-SETS, environmental literacy, merdeka syntax
Development of Pascal's Law Learning Media Using Augmented Reality Based on the Marker Based Tracking Sukmawati, Mugi; Nasir, Muhammad
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v8i2.33785

Abstract

The advancement of educational media has continued to evolve in parallel with technological progress. One of the emerging technologies applicable to learning environments is Augmented Reality (AR). The integration of AR in instructional media provides an engaging and interactive learning experience that supports students’ comprehension, particularly in understanding complex physics concepts such as Pascal’s Law. This study aims to develop an Android-based learning medium utilizing Augmented Reality to facilitate the teaching and learning of Pascal’s Law. The research employed a development approach using the ADDIE model, which consists of five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. The developed media was evaluated by design experts, content experts, pedagogical experts, and technical experts, as well as tested on 28 students from SMA N 1 Logas Tanah Darat, Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province. The validation results indicated a validity score of 0.903, categorized as very valid, and a practicality score of 90.08, categorized as very practical. These findings suggest that the Augmented Reality based learning media developed for Pascal’s Law is both valid and practical for use in classroom learning to enhance students’ conceptual understanding.Keywords: the ADDIE model, augmented reality, pascal's law, learning media  
Design and Trial of Probing Prompting-Based Electronic Learner Worksheet (E-LKPD) on Chemical Bonding Material Afrianis, Neti; Gustin, Nurhaliza
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v8i2.32974

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe rapid development of digital technology in education necessitates innovative learning media that actively engage students. A preliminary study conducted at SMA Negeri 12 Pekanbaru indicated that chemistry instruction predominantly relies on printed materials and PowerPoint presentations, which contributes to low levels of student participation and understanding. This study aims to design and evaluate the validity and practicality of a Probing Prompting-based Electronic Learner Worksheet (E-LKPD) focused on chemical bonding, as well as to examine its potential impact on students’ learning engagement. Employing a Research and Development (R&D) approach following the Borg and Gall model, the study was limited to five stages: data collection, planning, development, initial field trials, and product revision. Participants included two expert validators, two chemistry teachers, and twelve students from class X MIPA 6. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine the percentages of validity and practicality. Validation by material and media experts yielded scores of 90% and 88.63%, respectively, indicating a very high level of validity. Practicality assessments by teachers and students resulted in scores of 86.25% and 84.89%, respectively, confirming that the E-LKPD is highly practical. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of the Probing Prompting learning model with a digital worksheet platform (Liveworksheet), enhancing interactivity and inquiry-based learning in chemistry. The developed E-LKPD provides an innovative medium for teachers to improve students’ conceptual understanding and foster self-directed learning in the digital era.Keywords: electronic learner worksheet (E-LKPD), probing prompting, chemical bonding.
Development of a Local Wisdom Based Entrepreneurship Course Model for Pre-Service Science Teachers to Enhance Entrepreneurial Skills Sukarno, Sukarno; Haryati, Sri; Amirul, Muhamad Ardi
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v8i2.37966

Abstract

This study aimed to design and evaluate a local wisdom–based entrepreneurship course model to enhance the entrepreneurial competencies of pre-service science teachers. The research followed the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate) instructional design framework and employed the Delphi and Fuzzy Delphi methods for expert validation involving ten specialists in science and entrepreneurship education. A true experimental design using a posttest-only control group was conducted with 62 participants enrolled in an entrepreneurship course at a university in Central Java, Indonesia. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics, the Shapiro–Wilk normality test, independent sample t-tests, and Cohen’s d to determine the effect size. The results demonstrated that the developed model achieved high validity across all instructional stages (DV > 0.7; d < 0.2). Empirical findings indicated that the experimental group exhibited significantly higher gains in entrepreneurial skills than the control group (p < 0.05), with a large effect size (Cohen’s d = 2.54). The model effectively strengthened students’ risk-taking abilities, opportunity recognition, self-efficacy, emotional intelligence, and innovative thinking. These findings underscore that integrating local wisdom into entrepreneurship education fosters contextualized learning experiences and promotes sustainable entrepreneurial behavior among future science educators. The proposed model provides a practical framework for higher education institutions to develop entrepreneurial competencies while preserving and utilizing local cultural values.Keywords: entrepreneurship education; local potential; pre-service science teachers; entrepreneurial skills; fuzzy
Development of Teaching Materials Based on Scientific Argumentation on the Topic of Earth and Solar System Nur Setiati, Farida; Siswanto, Siswanto; Juliyanto, Eko; Trisnowati, Eli; Wibowo, Firmanul Catur
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v8i2.26428

Abstract

Scientific argumentation plays a crucial role in fostering higher-order thinking and scientific literacy in science education. However, studies have shown that Indonesian students’ scientific argumentation skills remain low, while existing science textbooks generally reach only level 2 of argumentation quality. Consequently, these materials are not yet effective in facilitating the development of students’ argumentation competence. Furthermore, the topic of the Earth and the Solar System continues to generate misconceptions among students, highlighting the need for learning materials that integrate structured argumentation activities. This study, therefore, aims to develop science teaching materials based on scientific argumentation activities for the topic of the Earth and the Solar System. The research employed the Fuzzy Delphi Method, encompassing five key stages: (1) determining the model of scientific argumentation construction for developing argumentative texts, (2) defining learning indicators for material development, (3) designing teaching materials based on expert-validated indicators, (4) assessing the readability of the materials, and (5) validating the developed materials. The findings indicate that the resulting teaching materials are valid and appropriate for students’ cognitive levels. The materials were structured using a scientifically validated argumentation model and learning indicators categorized into cognitive levels of remembering, understanding, analyzing, and creating across five subtopics. Readability analysis using the Fry graph confirmed suitability for the target age group, while expert validation demonstrated high content and construct validity. These results suggest that the developed materials effectively support the integration of scientific argumentation in science learning, particularly on Earth and Solar System concepts.Keywords: scientific argumentation, teaching materials, earth and solar system, fuzzy delphi method.
Exploring the Development of Digital Teaching Materials Integrated Quranic with the Canva App Wulandari, Aisyah Sri; Rusilowati, Ani; Masturi, Masturi; Subali, Bambang; Widiyatmoko, Arif
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v8i2.31785

Abstract

This study aims to develop digital science teaching materials integrated with Quranic verses, particularly those relatedto the Earth and solar system, to enhance students’ scientific literacy and foster character values aligned with thePancasila Student Profile. The research employed the Borg and Gall research and development (R&D) model, whichconsists of ten systematic stages ranging from data collection to final product implementation. The research samplecomprised 40 students, three expert lecturers, and six science teachers, selected through a non-probability samplingapproach using the convenience sampling technique. The developed digital teaching materials demonstrated a high levelof validity and were positively received by students. Their use effectively improved students’ scientific literacy, as indicatedby an N-gain score of 0.44 (medium category) and an effectiveness value of 1.120 (high category). Furthermore, theassessment of the Pancasila Student Profile revealed that 58% of students had developed cultured character traits.These findings suggest that integrating Quranic verses into digital science teaching materials not only enhances students’understanding of scientific concepts but also strengthens their internalization of religious values, thereby supportingholistic character development consistent with the Pancasila Student Profile framework.Keywords: digital teaching materials, integration of Quranic verses, science literacy, Pancasila student profile

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