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Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Published by Universitas Pasundan
ISSN : 24772143     EISSN : 25486950     DOI : 10.23969
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education journals will selectively disseminate ideas and studies complemented by quality research results related to basic education, develop an education center to the elementary-school that can produce innovative, creative and original work and tested in the field of education and learning elementary School to be disseminated and implemented for improving the quality of primary-to-national education at the national, regional and international levels.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 17,078 Documents
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PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN MOTIVASI KERJA GURU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA GURU PPPK DI SD NEGERI SE KECAMATAN SAKO PALEMBANG Dwi Prabuyanti; Syarwani Ahmadi; Nila Kesumawati
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 No3 September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i3.29822

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation and teacher work motivation on improving PPPK teacher performance in State Elementary Schools in Sako District, Palembang. This type of research is quantitative research using an expost facto research design. The sample in this study was 157 State Elementary School teachers in Sako District, Palembang. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used quantitative descriptive analysis techniques and multiple regression. The results of this study state that: There is a significant influence of principal leadership on PPPK teacher performance in State Elementary Schools in Sako District, Palembang and There is a significant influence of work motivation on the performance of PPPK teachers in Public Elementary Schools throughout Sako District, Palembang and There is a significant influence of principal leadership and work motivation together on the performance of PPPK teachers in Public Elementary Schools throughout Sako District, Palembang.
MISKONSEPSI PENGGUNAAN TANDA BACA SEBAGAI KOMPOTENSI LITERASI MEMBACA KELAS V SDN MEDONO 04 PEKALONGAN Slamanda; Iin Purnamasari; Husni Wakhyudin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 No3 September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i3.29829

Abstract

Misconceptions in learning Indonesian language on punctuation, often experienced by students are misconceptions in the use of punctuation, especially in the placement of commas which are the most common errors in writing, then periods, exclamation marks, and questions. This study aims to identify forms of misconceptions in students in the use of punctuation, factors causing misconceptions in the use of punctuation, and solutions to overcome misconceptions in the use of punctuation in class V SDN Medono 04 Pekalongan. Data collection techniques used observation techniques, interviews, student worksheet results, questionnaires, and documentation. The results of the study showed that misconceptions of punctuation were mainly caused by a lack of understanding of basic concepts, inappropriate writing habits, and minimal practice. The solution to overcoming misconceptions in the use of punctuation is that teachers provide writing exercises using punctuation, give quizzes by completing sentences with the correct punctuation, and get students used to reading texts with intonation according to punctuation. These findings are expected to be a reference for educators in improving students' understanding of the use of punctuation correctly.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH YANG MEMBERDAYAKAN TERHADAP KINERJA GURU PAUD Milawati; A. Suriansyah; Purwanti, Ratna
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.29836

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of empowering school principal leadership on the performance of early childhood education (PAUD) teachers. This research uses a library research approach by analyzing relevant national and international academic sources. The results show that empowering leadership styles significantly contribute to improving motivation, professionalism, and teacher performance. Principals who apply transformative, collaborative, and contextual leadership are proven to create positive learning environments, enhance teaching innovation, and strengthen school-community partnerships. This study recommends the need to strengthen leadership capacity in early childhood education institutions to foster adaptive and empowering organizational cultures.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V MELALUI PENDEKATAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING PADA PEMBELAJARAN MAKRAME DI UPT SD NEGERI SUMURGUNG 1 TUBAN Anggraeni, Dhea Wilud; Wendri Wiratsiwi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 No3 September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i3.29841

Abstract

The objective of this study is to enhance students' learning outcomes in the area of culture, arts lessons, particularly on the topic of macramé. One of the main causes of low achievement is the teacher-centered approach in teaching strategies, which limits students’ active participation. To address this issue, This Classroom Action Research (CAR) was undertaken with the aim of enhancing students' learning outcomes by implementing the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model. The research was executed in two cycles, each consisting of the phases of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection, with one meeting held in each cycle. Before the implementation of this method, students’ learning achievements were considered low following the completion of the first cycle, the average score attained was 72.22, accompanied by a classical completeness rate of 66.6%. Following evaluation and improvements in the second cycle, the results increased to an average score of 84.44 with a classical completeness rate of 88.8%. These results indicate that the PBL model has the potential to positively impact learning outcomes, enabling students to participate actively, creatively, and directly in the macramé project, ultimately leading to optimal improvement in their learning achievement.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN KOLABORASI SISWA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MELALUI MODEL COOPERATIVE LEARNING TIPE QUICK ON THE DRAW Rahmadina, Siti; Iva Sarifah; Linda Zakiah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Build
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.29842

Abstract

This class action research was conducted to improve students' collaboration skills in learning Mathematics through the application of the Cooperative Learning Type Quick On The Draw model for grade V students. This class action research was conducted at SDN Kramat Pela 07 Kebayoran Baru. The subjects of this study were class V-A students totaling 23 students. The classroom action research model used in this study is the Kemmis and Mc. Taggart model. Data on students' collaboration skills in learning Mathematics in cycle I reached 65.2%, then in cycle II it increased to 82.6%. The conclusion of this study is that the application of the Cooperative Learning Type Quick On The Draw model can improve collaboration skills in learning Mathematics in class V-A students of SDN Kramat Pela 07 Kebayoran Baru, so that teachers can use the Cooperative Learning Type Quick On The Draw model as an alternative to improve student collaboration skills in learning Mathematics.
IMPLEMENTASI PENERAPAN (P5) TEMA KEWIRAUSAHAAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PERTANIAN DAN PETERNAKAN PADA SISWA KELAS VIII DI SMP NEGERI 1 WULUHAN Iwana Laela Agustias; Johanes Agung Indratmoko; Peni Catur Renaningtyas
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 No3 September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i3.29845

Abstract

This study aims to examine the tendency of students’ mutual cooperation behavior through the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5). The background of the research is the importance of character education, especially the value of gotong royong (mutual cooperation), which is fundamental in Indonesian society. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings show a significant increase in students’ mutual cooperation behavior during and after the P5 implementation. Indicators such as helping each other, shared responsibility, and group participation shifted from low or moderate levels to high levels. These results are aligned with contextual learning theory which emphasizes learning through meaningful experiences. The findings support previous studies that demonstrate the role of project-based learning in developing collaborative values. In conclusion, the P5 program is effective in fostering the value of mutual cooperation among students through experiential and collaborative learning processes.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI UNTUK MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN BELAJAR ANAK DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK KELAS B Milawati; Darmiyati; Aslamiah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.29852

Abstract

Differentiated instruction is a crucial approach in early childhood education, particularly in Kindergarten B, as it accommodates the diversity of students’ abilities, interests, and learning styles. This study aims to review the implementation of differentiated instruction in Kindergarten B through a literature analysis of national and international research published between 2015 and 2025. The method employed is a descriptive literature review using a qualitative approach, analyzing 20 verified academic sources, including publications by lecturers from Universitas Lambung Mangkurat and other higher education institutions. The findings indicate that differentiated instruction positively contributes to enhancing children’s learning motivation, creativity, and independence. Furthermore, this approach enables teachers to develop more flexible and child-centered learning strategies. However, several challenges arise in its implementation, such as limited instructional time, insufficient teacher skills in conducting initial assessments, and high student–teacher ratios. To address these obstacles, continuous professional development for early childhood educators and supportive policies that enable the implementation of adaptive and responsive curricula are needed. This review is expected to serve as a reference for developing inclusive and individualized learning practices that align with the diverse needs of early learners.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA SICERNA (EDUKASI SISTEM PENCERNAAN MANUSIA) BERBASIS KOMIK PADA MATERI SISTEM PENCERNAAN MANUSIA KELAS 5 SEKOLAH DASAR Ana Yulianti; Karimatus Saidah; Wahid Ibnu Zaman
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 No3 September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i3.29869

Abstract

This research aims to develop educational comic-based Sicerna (Human Digestive System Education) media and to determine the validity, practicality and effectiveness of the developed media.  The research method used in this research is development research (R&D) using the ADDIE model. The research subjects were 5th grade students of SDN Maduretno 1, totaling 41 students. Data collection techniques using research instruments in the form of observation and interview guidelines, questionnaires and test questions in the form of pre-test and post-test questions. The results of media validity obtained from media experts, and material experts received an average score of 91% with a very valid category. Furthermore, the results of media practicality were carried out by teachers and students. The practicality results obtained from the teacher, namely 90% with a very practical category. The results obtained from the practicality of students are 100% with a very practical category. The results of media effectiveness are the results of the Wilcoxson test which shows a significant value <0.001 which means that there is a significant difference between the results of the pretest and posttest with an average pre-test of 60 and an average post-test value of 82,8 on the material of the human digestive system in grade 5 SDN Maduretno 1. Based on these results, it can be said that the Sicerna (Educational Human Digestive System) media based on educational comics with material on the digestive system in humans is feasible to use because it has reached the standard assessment criteria of the Sicerna media.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA SISWA KELAS V SDN NGETREP PADA MATERI NORMA DALAM KEHIDUPANKU DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN MEDIA PANORAMA (PAPAN NORMA) Dwi Miranda, Febiola; Nuzul Dui Charisma, Pinkan; Nabilatun Ni'mah, Azza; Melik Budiarti
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 No3 September, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i3.29871

Abstract

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SDN Ngetrep in Pancasila Education subject of Norms in My Life through the application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model assisted by panorama media (norm board). The background of this research is based on the low student learning outcomes, understanding of norms, and limitations of learning media used by teachers. The method used was Classroom Action Research with cycles, involving 10 students as subjects. Data collection instruments included observation, tests, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the application of the PBL model assisted by the norm board media was able to significantly improve student learning outcomes. At the pre-cycle stage, only 20% of students were complete, with an average score of 59. After the implementation of actions in cycle I, the level of completeness increased to 90% with an average score of 91. This result shows that the use of PBL model and norm board media is effective in improving students' learning outcomes in learning Pancasila Education.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED INSTRUCTION DALAM MENINGKATKAN HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILL DAN KEMAMPUAN KOLABORASI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Muslimin; Kiki Fatkhiyani; Ririn Andriani Kumala Dewi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.29877

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low learning mastery in mathematics among fifth-grade students at UPTD SDN 3 Kedokan Bunder Wetan. A total of 73.53% or 25 students had not achieved mastery, while only 26.47% or 9 students met the criteria. This issue stemmed from teacher-centered learning and the continued use of conventional methods such as lectures and practice questions. As a solution, the Problem Based Instruction (PBI) model was implemented to place students at the center of the learning process and encourage collaboration in solving real-life problems. The objectives of this study were to examine the implementation of PBI, the improvement in students' Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS), and their collaboration skills in learning about three-dimensional shapes. This research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) method conducted in two cycles, which included planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The instruments used were observation sheets and written tests. The results showed an increase in HOTS from cycle I, where 22 students achieved mastery (mean score: 66.47; percentage: 64.71%), to cycle II with 29 students achieving mastery (mean score: 76.76; percentage: 85.29%). In addition, students’ collaboration skills also improved, as evidenced by observational data. This research demonstrates that the Problem Based Instruction model is effective in enhancing elementary students’ higher-order thinking and collaboration skills in mathematics learning.

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