Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)
Jurnal PANNMED merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang terbit secara on-line dan menerbitkan artikel atau karya ilmiah hasil penelitian dalam bidang kefarmasian, analis kesehatan, keperawatan, gizi, kebidanan, kesehatan lingkungan, dan keperawatan gigi.
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DETERMINAN ANGKA KUMAN PADA MINUMAN AIR TEBU PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA KECAMATAN PONTIANAK TENGGARA
Dhea Vanezza;
Selviana;
Dedi Alamsyah;
Helfi Nolia
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
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DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v19i3.2209
Foundation: Sugarcane juice is one of the handled sugarcane drinks that is very famous with general society. The goal of this study was to find out what factors influence the number of germs in sugarcane juice drinks sold by street vendors in the Pontianak Tenggara District. Cross-sectional analysis was used in this study. The examination test was 30 Sugarcane Juice. The Spearman rank correlation test was the one that was utilized. Results: The relationship between Personal Hygiene and Filter Cleanliness (p value = 0.001) is significant (p = 0.001). In addition, there is no correlation between the number of germs in sugarcane juice drinks in Pontianak Tenggara District and Storage Place (p value = 0.061). In conclusion, sugarcane juice traders in Pontianak Tenggara need to keep the filter clean to prevent contamination from vectors and dust on the streets and to keep traders' personal hygiene.
Perbandingan Penambahan PVA dan PVP Terhadap Daya Ikat Kubis Ungu Pada Sensor Kesegaran Buah Pepaya Potong
Yunita Handoyo, Diana Lady
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
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DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v19i3.2211
Pada penelitian sebelumnya, pembuatan sensor kesegaran buah pepaya potong menggunakan bahan pengikat yaitu PVA. Fungsi penambahan PVA pada ekstrak kubis ungu dalam pembuatan sensor kesegaran buah pepaya potong yaitu agar menghasilkan warna yang optimal dan tidak terjadi leaching atau kebocoran saat kontak dengan sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi PVA yang optimal yaitu pada konsentrasi 1% dengan nilai mean blue sebesar 163,637. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, peneliti ingin membandingkan penambahan bahan pengikat PVA dengan PVP terhadap daya ikat kubis ungu pada sensor kesegaran buah pepaya potong. Konsentrasi optimum PVA dan PVP yaitu 1% dan waktu imobilisasi yang optimum yaitu 10 menit. PVA memiliki kemampuan mengikat warna dari kubis ungu lebih besar dan lebih baik dibandingkan dengan PVP.
KNOWLEDGE OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH WITH FAMILY PREPARATION IN MIDWIFERY STUDENTS: KNOWLEDGE OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH WITH FAMILY PREPARATION IN MIDWIFERY STUDENTS
Anggraini, Dina Dewi;
Yanik Muyassaroh;
Aulia Fatmayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
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DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v19i3.2212
Background: Reproductive health is an important aspect of family life. Midwifery students, as prospective reproductive health workers, need to have adequate knowledge about reproductive health to prepare themselves for family life. This study aims to analyze the relationship between reproductive health knowledge and preparation for family in midwifery students. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 61 final year midwifery students taken using a total sampling technique. The instrument used in the research was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results of the study show that there is a significant relationship between reproductive health knowledge and family preparation among midwifery students in terms of age at family (p value 0.001), pregnancy spacing (p value 0.000), and participation in family planning programs (p value 0.003). Conclusion: Good reproductive health knowledge is related to good family preparation in students. This shows the importance of reproductive health education for students to prepare themselves for family life.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SIWA SMA TENTANG PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA CEDERA OLAHRAGA DI SMA SWASTA RK DELI MURNI DISKI TAHUN 2024
Indra Hizkia Perangin angin;
Magda Siringo-ringo;
Clara br raja guk guk
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
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DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v19i3.2213
Background: Sports injury as an injury that occurs during sports activities caused by technical errors, physical pressure, collisions so that first aid must be given, knowledge in first aid is very necessary in order to be able to help someone who has a sports injury. Objective: To find out the level of knowledge of high school students about first aid for sports injuries. Methods: This study uses a descriptive method where this study uses a questionnaire with a total research population of 137 people, with a sample of 58 respondents with a total sampling data collection technique. The data analysis technique used is univariate analysis. This research was conducted at RK Deli Murni Diski Private High School on April 29 - May 05, 2024. Results: In the category of understanding and various types of injuries, good results are obtained, namely 52 respondents (89.7%), the category of how to provide sports injury assistance obtained results, namely less than 58 respondents (100%) and the category of sports injury assistance with a sufficient category of 37 respondents (63.8%) so that the level of knowledge of RK Deli Murni Diski Private High School students was included in the good category as many as 41 respondents (70.7%). Conclusion: The level of knowledge students is in the good category. Suggestion: It is hoped that there will be an increase in health education about sports injury relief carried out by health workers and teachers by conducting special training and providing health education or training in providing first aid to sports injuries at RK Deli Murni Diski Private High School
RELATIONSHIP OF C-REACTIVE PROTEIN IN HYPERTENSION PATTIENTS IN JAVANESE AND MALAY TRIBES AT RAMBUNG COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, BINJAI CITY
Ice Ratnalela Siregar;
Shalsabila Zulkarnain
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
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DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i1.2245
C-reactive protein is a natural inflammation marker produced by the body when the body experiences inflammation or infection. Hypertension is known to be one of the diseases associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease which can trigger the production of this acute phase protein in the body so that its concentration increases and can be detected by qualitative laboratory examination. Hypertension is influenced by age factors, as age increases, a person is more susceptible to hypertension, therefore those aged 60 years and over or the elderly are very susceptible to this disease. In addition, differences in ethnicity cause differences in customs, culture, and eating habits, it is known that hypertension is a common disease experienced by the Malay Tribe than the Javanese Tribe. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of determining the relationship between C-reactive protein in elderly hypertension patients along with a description of the results of C-reactive protein in the differences between the Javanese and Malay Tribes. This type of research used a quantitative descriptive method with sampling using a purposive sample technique. Data processed using Fisher Exact Test analysis and CRP examination carried out using the agglutination method. This study was conducted for one week starting from April 29th to May 4th, 2024 with a sample obtained of 45 samples (total population). Based on the research conducted, the positive CRP results were 4 with 1 coming from the Javanese tribe and 3 from the Malay tribe and there was no significant relationship with the Exact Sig value. (2-Sided) 0.558>0.05.
KORELASI PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN JARINGAN PERIODONTAL PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS
Lies Elina;
Desi Andriyani;
Erni Gultom;
Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
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DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i1.2248
Background: Diabetes in the oral cavity, collectively referred to as “oral diabetes,” can cause tooth decay, dryness in the mouth, calculus buildup, gums that bleed easily (also called gingivitis), gingivitis itself, and alveolar resorption. Linkage Between Diseases: There is an increase in gum problems among diabetes sufferers reaching 72% because public awareness about dental and oral health has decreased in recent years. Purpose of the study: To determine the correlation between dental and oral health knowledge and periodontal tissue in diabetes mellitus sufferers. Methods: Type of analytical descriptive research with Chi-square design. Results:Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of the chi-square statistical test showed that there was no correlation between dental and oral health knowledge and periodontal tissue in diabetes mellitus sufferers with a P value of 0.405 (> 0.05). This means there is no correlation. Conclusion: There is no correlation between knowledge of dental and oral health and periodontal tissue of diabetes mellitus sufferers at the Way Halim II Health Center in Bandar Lampung.
PROMOSI KESEHATAN GIGI DENGAN MEDIA GAME KARPET (KARTU PERTANYAAN ) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA/I SDN 06093 MEDAN
Rawati Siregar;
Sri Junita Nainggolan;
Aminah br. Saragih
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
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DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i1.2256
Oral health is an important part of general health. Oral health has a negative impact on body development and quality of life and oral hygiene causes tooth decay. The success of maintaining oral health can also depend on knowledge. Knowledge of oral health in children will affect the behavior of maintaining dental health in children. This type of research is quantitative with a quasi experiment and uses univariate and bivariate data analysis with the Wilcoxon test. . The sample in this study was a minimum sample of 30 respondents in grade VI students of SDN 060934 Jl Luku II Kec. Medan Johor with a sampling technique using total sampling. This research was conducted in October 2024. using univariate and bivariate data analysis with the Wilcoxon test. The results of the statistical test of this study showed that there was a significant difference in increasing knowledge between before and after counseling using carpet media (question cards) with a p value <0.05. The conclusion of this study is that health promotion using carpet games (question cards) is effective in increasing dental and oral health knowledge in students. It is recommended that schools make dental health education programs more interesting by providing health education, so that student behavior and knowledge become better and of higher quality
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI SMP ISTIQLAL DELITUA
Abdul Hairuddin Angkat;
Fauzi Romeli;
Emi Inayah;
Wanda Lestari
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
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DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i1.2257
One of the health problems that often occurs in adolescents, especially adolescent girls, is anemia. This is caused by a lack of nutritional intake that affects the nutritional status of adolescents. Anemia is a condition in which hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels are lower than normal. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at Istiqlal Delitua Junior High School. This research was conducted at Istiqlal Delitua Junior High School. The research was conducted in January 2024. Type of quantitative research with cross-sectional design. The population of adolescent girls in classes VII and VIII amounted to 51 students with a sample of 37 students. The sample technique used simple random sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire and Hb checker (Easy Touch GCHb). Data analysis is univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between breakfast habits and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls obtained p=0.022 < (0.05), the relationship between nutritional knowledge and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in adolescent girls obtained p=0.002 < (0.05), and the relationship between gadget use activities with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls obtained p=0.034 < (0.05). Based on the final model of multivariate analysis, the variable that has the greatest influence on the incidence of anemia is the breakfast variable.
HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI JAJANAN DAN BESAR UANG SAKU DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK UPT SPF SDN 101898 LUBUK PAKAM
Nasution, Erlina;
Ratna Zahara;
Yati
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
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DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i1.2258
Nutritional problems in elementary school children that occur today are still quite high where these nutritional problems can affect the Nutritional Status of elementary school children. This is caused by several factors directly, namely Snack Consumption Patterns and indirectly, namely the Amount of Pocket Money. Snack intake at school affects the provision of Pocket Money. Unhealthy Snack Consumption Patterns are considered less good and can interfere with the eating patterns of elementary school children. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation Between Snack Consumption Patterns and the Amount of Pocket Money with the Nutritional Status of Children at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam.This study was conducted at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam School. Research Time and Data Collection will be carried out in early October 2023 to August 2024. The type of research used was observational with a Cross Sectional design. The population used as a sample for this study were all students in grades VA and VB at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam, totaling 47 students. The results of the study based on the correlation between snack consumption patterns and nutritional status obtained a p value = 0.018 (p <0.05) meaning Ha was accepted, while the Correlation between the Amount of Pocket Money and Nutritional Status obtained a p value = 0.045 (p <0.05) meaning Ha was accepted. From these results and discussions, it can be concluded that there is a Correlation between Snack Consumption Patterns and the Nutritional Status of Children at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam and there is a correlation between the Amount of Pocket Money and the Nutritional Status of Children at SPF SDN 101898 Lubuk Pakam.
DAMPAK MEDIA LEAFBLOG SCAN BARCODE TERHADAP KESADARAN PEMELIHARAAN DAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI MAHASISWA ORTHODONTI DI POLTEKKES TANJUNGKARANG
Desi Andriyani;
Lies elina Prasetiowati;
Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
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DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i1.2259
Maintenance of dental hygiene in orthodontic users needs to be given special attention, because food debris is more easily attached and triggers plaque buildup. Knowledge is very influential on oral hygiene because understanding the causes and consequences of oral hygiene can increase action to maintain oral hygiene. The research method used is quantitative method with experimental method by conducting pre-test and post-test on respondents. The sampling technique used a total of 56 respondents. The data collection instrument uses a questionnaire in the form of checklist data and direct OHI-S checking. The results of the data analysis test (Wilcoxon) show that there is a difference in knowledge about maintaining dental hygiene between before and after getting counseling using Leafblog Scan Barcode media with a p-value obtained on the knowledge variable of 0.000,<0.005, while on the dental hygiene status variable (OHI-S) there is a difference before and after getting counseling with a p-value of 0.000 <0.005.