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Contact Name
Nina Lisanty
Contact Email
agrinika@unik-kediri.ac.id
Phone
+6285832787581
Journal Mail Official
agrinika@unik-kediri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Selomangleng No. 1 Bd. A-03 Agriculture Faculty, Kadiri University, Kediri City, East Java, Indonesia 64115
Location
Kota kediri,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Jurnal Agrinika : Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis
Published by Universitas Kadiri
ISSN : 25793659     EISSN : 27212807     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agrinika is a peer-review scholarly publication which publishes research articles and critical reviews from every area of agricultural sciences and plant science. Scope of the journal includes agricultural socioeconomics and management, agricultural extension, agricultural engineering, plant production, plant breeding, plant protection, food science and technology, and agricultural environment resources. Manuscripts on those fields are welcomed to be submitted and reviewed in this journal.
Articles 145 Documents
Effectiveness Test of Several Media For Propagation Biological Agent Trichoderma sp. Safitri, Novi; Erfandari, Ovy; Nurmayanti, Sri
Jurnal Agrinika: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol 7 No 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University - Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/agrinika.v7i2.4927

Abstract

The ecology is negatively impacted by conventional farming methods that keep using more chemicals. Reducing the usage of chemicals is one strategy to combat these adverse effects. Trichoderma sp. is a type of organic fertilizer and pesticide that is beginning to be used extensively. A fungus called Trichoderma sp. is present in all types of soil. Technology is required to mass produce Trichoderma sp. on various types of media because its limited mass manufacturing makes its usage on a broad scale still needs to be completed. This study aims to evaluate the suitability of various mediums as propagation vehicles for Trichoderma species. The State Polytechnic of Lampung's Plant Laboratory conducted this study using a completely randomized design with 5 media treatments. Each treatment consisted of 4 replications. The propagation media used in this study were PDA media as a control, bran, sawdust, corn and rice. The results showed that the most effective growth media for Trichoderma sp. was bran media. The growth of Trichoderma sp. on bran media after 4 days of incubation was 100%. The average number of conidia of Trichoderma sp. the highest was found in bran media, which was 1.17 × 103/g of media.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Program Bantuan Benih Jagung Hibrida di Kecamatan Nagreg Kabupaten Bandung Gunawan, Agus; Wulandari, Eliana; Suminartika, Eti
Jurnal Agrinika: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University - Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/agrinika.v6i2.2140

Abstract

Corn is a food-crop commodity that has a strategic role in national development. Achievement of corn productivity is still relatively low. Under these conditions, the government has distributed assistance in the form of hybrid corn seeds of the BISI variety intending to increase productivity. This research was conducted in Nagreg District, Bandung Regency. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of the hybrid corn seed assistance program and identify the necessary actions. This research employed a survey method. The research sample was taken using proportionate stratified random sampling on a sample of 73 farmers spread over 32 farmer groups. Data analysis used gap analysis to analyze the effectiveness of the program and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) to identify the necessary actions. The results of the study indicated that the implementation of the hybrid corn seed assistance program has not been fully effective in increasing the productivity of corn farming. Suggestions for the government that further assistance programs to pay attention to the varieties of seeds distributed have proven productivity, to pay attention to the implementation schedule so that seed distribution can be on time, and to improve supervision in the field and apply strict sanctions for a delay in seed distribution. Jagung merupakan komoditas tanaman pangan yang memiliki peran strategis dalam pembangunan nasional. Pencapaian produktivitas jagung masih relatif rendah. Dengan kondisi tersebut pemerintah telah menyalurkan bantuan berupa benih jagung hibrida varietas BISI dengan tujuan meningkatkan produktivitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Nagreg Kabupaten Bandung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas pelaksanaan program bantuan benih jagung hibrida dan mengidentifikasi tindakan yang diperlukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey. Pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan proportionate stratified random sampling pada sampel sebanyak 73 petani yang tersebar di 32 kelompok tani. Analisis data menggunakan analisis gap untuk menganalisis efektivitas program dan Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) untuk identifikasi tindakan yang diperlukan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program bantuan benih jagung hibrida belum  sepenuhnya efektif meningkatkan produktivitas usaha tani jagung. Saran bagi pemerintah agar program bantuan selanjutnya memperhatikan varietas benih yang disalurkan sudah teruji produktivitasnya, memperhatikan time schedule pelaksanaan sehingga penyaluran benih bisa tepat waktu, dan meningkatkan pengawasan di lapangan serta menerapkan sanksi yang tegas jika terjadi keterlambatan penyaluran benih.
KERAGAAN TATANIAGA BUNCIS (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) DI KAWASAN SENTRA PRODUKSI BUNCIS KECAMATAN PONCOKUSUMO KABUPATEN MALANG JAWA TMUR Laily, Dona Wahyuning; Atasa, Dita; Wijayanti, Prasmita Dian
Jurnal Agrinika: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University - Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/agrinika.v6i2.2157

Abstract

Poncokusumo District is the bean producing center in Malang Regency. The research conducted in the area was aimed to determine the marketing channel and institutional functions of the bean trading system in the conventional market, supermarket, and export market. Other research objectives are to examine the difference in the efficiency level of the bean trading system between the conventional market, supermarket, and export market and determine the factors influencing the level of profit of the bean trading actors in the conventional market, supermarkets, and export markets. The research employed survey method, which the sample of farmers was taken using simple random sampling. The sample size of conventional market, supermarkets, and export markets, subsequently as many as 30, 15, and 5 people. The approaching method was the snowball sampling technique. The data collected were analyzed including the analysis of trading margin, farmer's share, mark up, technical efficiency index and economic efficiency index. The result showed that the largest farmer's share in conventional market channels was 57.18%; while the conventional market channel was more efficient than other channels with a technical efficiency index of 3.87 and an economic efficiency index of 1.83. Factors affecting the level of profit of traders in conventional market channels were sales volume, selling price and working capital; while in the supermarket channel were the selling price and working capital. Kecamatan Poncokusumo merupakan salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten Malang yang merupakan kawasan sentra produksi buncis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Pola saluran dan fungsi kelembagaan tataniaga buncis pada pasar konvensional, pasar swalayan dan pasar ekspor, (2) Perbedaan tingkat efisiensi tataniaga buncis antara pasar konvensional, pasar swalayan dan pasar ekspor dan (3) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat keuntungan para pelaku tataniaga buncis pada pasar konvensional, pasar swalayan dan pasar ekspor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey pada sentra produksi buncis di Kecamatan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang Jawa Timur.  Sampel petani diambil dengan menggunakan simple random sampling dan didapatkan ukuran sampel petani pasar konvensional sebanyak 30 orang, pasar swalayan 15 orang dan pasar ekspor 5 orang. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan teknik snowball sampling dalam menentukan sampel pelaku tataniaga. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis meliputi analisis marjin tataniaga, farmer’s share, mark up, indeks efisiensi teknis dan indeks efisiensi ekonomis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa farmer’s share paling besar pada saluran pasar konvensional yaitu sebesar 57,18%; Saluran pasar konvensional lebih efisien dibandingkan dengan saluran lainnya dengan indeks efisiensi teknis sebesar 3,87 dan indeks efisiensi ekonomis sebesar 1,83.  Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat keuntungan pelaku tataniaga pada saluran pasar konvensional adalah volume penjualan, harga jual dan modal kerja; sedangkan pada saluran pasar swalayan adalah harga jual dan modal kerja.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN DESA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN CIGALONTANG Nugraha, Leo Fatra; Setiawan, Iwan; Noor, Trisna Insan
Jurnal Agrinika: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University - Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/agrinika.v6i2.2247

Abstract

Ideally, village development is carried out in a planned, participatory, and sustainable manner to create a prosperous society. However, in reality, it is undeniable that most villages have not been able to develop their potential and resources, including in the villages where the research is located. This study aimed to determine the opportunities and potentials for developing community-based village development capital, identify the constraints of community-based village development, analyze strategic factors for community-based village development and formulate priority strategies for community-based village development. The research was conducted in Parentas Village and Cidugaleun Village, Cigalontang District, Tasikmalaya Regency, West Java Province using qualitative methods and case study techniques. Primary data collected from 20 informants were analyzed using SWOT and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA). The results showed that the five potential development capitals could not be utilized optimally. Opportunities are open because it is in the Tasikmalaya-Garut border area, but access to information networks, irrigation, and transportation was weak. The implication was that production costs become more expensive, the price of production is cheaper and people's incomes are smaller. Community-based village development was influenced by five strategic factors (cooperation culture, community dependence on government assistance and other parties in farming, private investment, availability of technology, and conflicts between communities due to external intervention. The recommended priority alternative strategy is to maximize government programs in infrastructure development by involving the community. Pembangunan desa idealnya dilakukan terencana, partisipatif dan berkelanjutan untuk mewujudkan masyarakat yang sejahtera. Namun kenyataannya, tidak dapat dipungkiri sebagian besar desa belum mampu mengembangkan potensi dan sumberdaya yang dimilikinya, termasuk di desa yang menjadi lokasi penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peluang dan potensi pengembangan modal pembangunan desa berbasis masyarakat, mengetahui kendala pengembangan desa berbasis masyarakat, menganalisis faktor strategis pengembangan desa berbasis masyarakat dan merumuskan strategi prioritas pengembangan desa berbasis masyarakat. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Parentas dan Desa Cidugaleun Kecamatan Cigalontang Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Provinsi Jawa Barat dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan teknik studi kasus. Data primer yang dikumpulkan dari 20 orang informan dianalisis dengan menggunakan SWOT dan Multi Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lima modal pembangunan yang potensial belum dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Peluang terbuka, karena berada di wilayah perbatasan Tasikmalaya-Garut, namun akses jaringan informasi, irigasi dan transportasi lemah. Implikasinya, biaya produksi menjadi lebih mahal, harga hasil produksi lebih murah dan pendapatan masyarakat lebih kecil. Pengembangan desa berbasis masyarakat dipengaruhi lima faktor strategis (budaya gotong royong, ketergantungan masyarakat pada bantuan pemerintah dan pihak lain dalam berusahatani, adanya investasi swasta, tersedianya teknologi, dan konflik antar masyarakat akibat intervensi pihak luar. Alternatif strategi prioritas yang direkomendasikan adalah upaya memaksimalkan program pemerintah dalam pembangunan infrastruktur dengan melibatan masyarakat.
Kontribusi Financial Technology Bidang Pertanian dalam Meningkatkan Permodalan guna Meningkatkan Produktivitas Usahatani Padi di Kabupaten Bandung Rifai, Afif Ahmad; Wulandari, Eliana
Jurnal Agrinika: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University - Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/agrinika.v6i2.2249

Abstract

Technological developments continue to change, one of the fields that adopt elements of technology is the financial sector which is well known as financial technology. One of the purposes of financial technology is to help the community in obtaining loans for both daily needs and business capital. Farming is a profession that often difficult to get capital assistance. Bandung District has an area of rice plantations that can increase its productivity by increasing inputs, one of which is capital. This study aimed to examine the contribution of financial technology in increasing the productivity of rice farming. This study employed a qualitative descriptive research design. The results of this study indicated that the form of contribution that can be given by financial technology in agriculture to increase the productivity of rice farming in Bandung District is by increasing capital, assistance from experts, and easy access to marketing. Perkembangan teknologi terus mengalami perubahan, salah satu bidang yang mengadopsi unsur teknologi adalah bidang keuangan yang disebut dengan financial technology. Tujuan dari financial technology adalah salah satunya membantu masyarakat dalam memperoleh pinjaman baik untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari maupun permodalan usaha. Petani merupakan profesi yang kerap kesulitan mendapatkan bantuan modal. Kabupaten Bandung yang mempunyai luas lahan tanaman padi dapat ditingkatkan produktivitasnya dengan meningkatkan input, salah satunya adalah permodalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana kontribusi financial technology dalam meningkatkan produktivitas usahatani padi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk kontribusi yang dapat diberikan oleh fnancial technology bidang pertanian untuk meningkatkan produktivitas usahatani padi di Kabupaten Bandung adalah melalui peningkatan permodalan, pendampingan oleh tenaga ahli dan kemudahan akses pemasaran. 
Analisis Pengetahuan Konsumen tentang Green Marketing pada Produk Kopi Work Coffee Indonesia Istiqomah, Nabilla; Saidah, Zumi; Rachmawati, Erna; Pardian, Pandi
Jurnal Agrinika: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University - Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/agrinika.v6i2.2265

Abstract

Responding to environmental problems that occur in all countries in the world, marketing management science responds by developing the concept of green marketing which is now starting to be applied by companies as a marketing strategy as well as corporate responsibility for environmental problems. The application of green marketing by greenpreneur may indirectly affect consumer behavior, ranging from awareness, knowledge, to purchasing decision behavior. Work Coffee Indonesia is one of the greenpreneur that implements green marketing in Bandung. This research aimed to examine and analyze consumer knowledge of the application of green marketing by Work Coffee Indonesia. The research respondents were 100, taken by the accidental sampling method, which are consumers of Work Coffee Indonesia. The results of the questionnaire were taken as primary data and analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis. The analytical tool used in this research was descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that consumers have good knowledge about green marketing through the dimensions of green products and green places, namely understanding of raw materials, packaging, and environmentally friendly production waste and understanding of green distribution channels identified through spatial design. Merespons kondisi permasalahan lingkungan yang melanda hampir seluruh negara di dunia, keilmuan manajemen pemasaran mengembangkan konsep green marketing yang saat ini mulai banyak diterapkan oleh perusahaan sebagai strategi pemasaran sekaligus bentuk tanggung jawab perusahaan terhadap permasalahan lingkungan. Penerapan green marketing oleh pengusaha hijau atau greenpreneur secara tidak langsung dapat mempengaruhi perilaku konsumen, mulai dari kesadaran, pengetahuan, hingga perilaku keputusan pembelian. Work Coffee Indonesia merupakan salah satu greenpreneur yang menerapkan konsep green marketing di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini ditujukan untukmengkaji dan menganalisis pengetahuan konsumen terkait pendekatan green marketing yang diterapkan oleh Work Coffee Indonesia di Kota Bandung. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang, diambil dengan metode penarikan sampel accidental sampling, yang mana merupakan konsumen Work Coffee Indonesia. Hasil kuesioner diambil sebagai data primer dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsumen memiliki pengetahuan baik terkait pendekatan green marketing yang dilakukan oleh Work Coffee Indonesia melalui dimensi green products dan green places, yakni pemahaman akan bahan baku, kemasan, serta limbah produksi ramah lingkungan dan pemahaman akan saluran distribusi hijau yang diidentifikasikan melalui desain tata ruang.
Peningkatan Mutu Keripik Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata L.) Goreng Vakum pada Berbagai Konsentrasi CaCl2 dan Suhu Pembekuan Sabahannur, St; Ralle, Andi; Rasyid, Rasmeidah; Mayastika, Eli
Jurnal Agrinika: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University - Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/agrinika.v6i2.2388

Abstract

Pumpkin is one type of vegetable that is not easily damaged compared to other types of vegetables because it has thick and hard skin so it can be an obstacle to respiration. However, pumpkin requires a very large space and is less practical when stored in the form of fresh fruit. Processing pumpkin into chips is one of the efforts to diversify pumpkin products, in addition to extending shelf life it can also increase selling value. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of CaCl2 concentration and freezing temperature on the quality of vacuum-fried pumpkin chips. The study used a two-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The first factor was soaking pumpkin in CaCl2 with concentrations of 0%, 1%, 2%, and 3%. The second factor, freezing at a temperature of -10oC and -18oC. The results showed that soaking pumpkin in 1% CaCl2 solution with a freezing temperature of -10oC resulted in better quality pumpkin chips with a yield value of 28.03%, ash content of 1.69%, and fat content of 30.89%. The hedonic test of colour and taste was favoured for its crispness. The aroma was highly favoured. Labu kuning merupakan salah satu jenis sayuran yang tidak mudah rusak dibandingkan dengan jenis sayuran lainnya karena memiliki kulit yang tebal dan keras sehingga dapat menjadi penghambat respirasi. Namun demikian labu kuning membutuhkan ruang yang sangat luas dan kurang praktis apabila disimpan dalam bentuk buah segar. Pengolahan labu kuning menjadi keripik merupakan salah satu upaya diversifikasi produk labu kuning, selain dapat memperpanjang umur simpan juga dapat meningkatkan nilai jual. Tujuan penelitian  adalah  mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi CaCl2 dan suhu pembekuan terhadap mutu keripik labu kuning goreng vakum. Penelitian  menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dua faktor. Faktor pertama, perendaman labu kuning dalam CaCl2 dengan konsentrasi 0%, 1%, 2%, dan 3%. Faktor kedua, pembekuan pada suhu -10oC dan -18oC. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perendaman labu kuning dalam larutan CaCl2 1% dengan suhu pembekuan -10oC menghasilkan kualitas keripik labu kuning yang lebih baik dengan nilai rendemen 28,03%, kadar abu 1,69%, kadar lemak 30,89%, dan uji hedonik terhadap warna dan rasa disukai, kerenyahan dan aroma sangat disukai.
Identifikasi Hubungan Iklim Mikro pada Tanaman Kopi Robusta (Coffea chanepora) Dataran Rendah Widiyani, Dimas Prakoswo; Gusta, Adryade Reshi; Aziz, Abdul; Usodri, Kresna Shifa; Hartono, Joko S. S; Hamdani, Hamdani
Jurnal Agrinika: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University - Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/agrinika.v6i2.2774

Abstract

The provinces of West Lampung and Tangamus are areas of robusta coffee development and as one of the leading Indonesian coffee producers in Indonesia. Lampung Province has a geographical area and climate suitable for the growth and development of robusta coffee. Robusta coffee, although derived from vegetative plants, often shows varied phenotypic responses based on environmental differences. A plant must be affected by internal factors such as genetics or from outside such as the environment, the process of growth and development. Coffee plants tend to want to grow in the highlands so that in the lowlands they don't. The research is aimed at identifying microclimate conditions in lowland coffee plantations, as a reference in environmental modification in order to optimize growth and produce optimal productivity. Early research was carried out in August – November 2021 in the experimental garden of the Lampung State Polytechnic. The method in this experiment uses a survey method. The results obtained are microclimate conditions that vary between plots and there is a unidirectional correlation between climate elements and in line with production results based on linear regression tests carried out, namely with a value > 0.5 which indicates that each component of the climate element is very strong in influencing one with the other. others as well as production. Provinsi Lampung Barat dan Tangamus merupakan daerah pengembangan kopi robusta dan sebagai salah satu produsen kopi Indonesia ternama di Indonesia. Provinsi Lampung memiliki wilayah geografis dan iklim yang sesuai untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan kopi robusta. Kopi robusta, meskipun berasal dari tanaman vegetatif, sering menunjukkan respon fenotipik variatif berdasarkan perbedaan lingkungannya. Suatu tanaman pasti terpengaruh faktor dari dalam seperti genetis atau dari luar seperti lingkungan, proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Tanaman kopi cenderung menghendaki tumbuh pada dataran tinggi sehingga pada dataran rendah tidak. Adapun penelitian ditujukan mengidentifikasi kondisi iklim mikro di perkebunan kopi dataran rendah, sebagai acuan dalam modifikasi lingkungan guna mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan serta menghasilkan produktivitas yang optimal. Penelitian dini dilaksanakan pada Agustus – November 2021 dikebun pecobaan Politeknik Negeri Lampung. Metode dalam percobaan ini menggunakan metode survei.  Hasil yang diperoleh terdapat kondisi iklim mikro yang bervariatif antar plot serta terdapat korelasi yang searah antar unsur iklim serta selaras dengan hasil produksi berdasarkan uji regresi linier yang dilakukan, yaitu dengan nilai > 0,5 yang mengindikasikan setiap komponen unsur iklim sangat kuat dalam mempengaruhi satu dengan yang lainya begitupun juga dengan produksi.
The Effect of Planting Time and Plant Density on Radiation Use Efficiency (RUE) on Lowland Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cv. Inpari 30 Diyoprakuso, First; Suryanto, Agus; Soelistyono, Roedy
Jurnal Agrinika: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University - Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/agrinika.v6i2.3118

Abstract

The right planting time and plant density in rice cultivation in the rainy season affect the generative phase, where absorption of solar radiation intensity more efficiently increases productivity. This study aims to improve the absorption of energy efficiency of solar conversion with differences in planting time and planting density. The experiment was carried out from January to June 2019 in the experimental garden of Brawijaya University, Malang City, East Java. The research design used is a nested design with three replication. The main factor is planting time which consists of 3 levels, namely: January (B1); February (B2); March (B3). The nested factor is plant density which consists of 3 levels, namely: 111.111 plant ha-1 (T1); 166.667 plant ha-1 (T2); 226,667 plant ha-1 (T3). Data analysis used variance (ANOVA). If the results are significantly different, then the honest significant difference test (HSD) is continued at the 5% level. The results showed the differences in total leaf area index, plant dry weight, panicle weight every clump, grain weight every clump, grain weight every harvest plot, yield per hectare, and radiation use efficiency (RUE). The planting time in March has a higher RUE value than the planting time in January or February. The yield per hectare shows the planting time in March is higher than the planting time in January or February planting time. Plant density of 30x30 cm shows yields per hectare higher than planting density of 30x20 cm and planting density of 40x20x12.5 cm. 
Manajemen Faktor Produksi Usahatani Padi Dengan Pupuk Tambahan POC Andajani, Wiwiek; Pamujiati, Agustia Dwi; Aji, Satriya Bayu; Saadati, Neli; Rahardjo, Djoko
Jurnal Agrinika: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University - Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/agrinika.v6i2.3122

Abstract

Increasing rice production is an absolute thing to support national food security. This is inseparable from the inputs used by farmers in farming activities, one of which is the use of fertilizers. Fertilization is an important factor for nutrient supply during the plant growth cycle. There are two types of fertilizers used in the community, namely chemical fertilizers and organic fertilizers. The development of the two types of fertilizers is like two sides of a coin. Chemical fertilizers do have the advantage of speeding up the harvest process more than organic fertilizers. Some of the effects of chemical fertilizers are starting from an unbalanced ecosystem. The price of chemical fertilizers is getting more and more expensive amid the farmers' need to accelerate and increase the amount of production. This can be avoided by starting to use organic fertilizers. A study was conducted on the efficiency of rice farming with additional liquid organic fertilizer (POC). Using quantitative research methods, its approach was descriptive and associative analysis. The sample used was 50 farmers in Sawuh Village, Siman District, Ponorogo Regency. The sample was taken from 94 rice farmers who used additional POC fertilizer. Rice farming with additional POC fertilizer can be considered efficient and affects rice production. The average production per hectare was 7,296 Kg of harvested dry grain. The average cost incurred for rice farming using additional POC fertilizer was IDR18,263,319 per hectare. The income of rice farming using additional POC fertilizer per hectare was IDR14,932,207 in one growing season.Peningkatan produksi padi adalah suatu hal yang mutlak demi menunjang ketahanan pangan nasional. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari input yang digunakan oleh petani dalam aktifitas bercocok tanam, salah satunya adalah penggunaan pupuk. Pemupukan sebagai faktor penting untuk persediaan unsur hara selama siklus pertumbuhan tanaman. Penggunaan pupuk di masyarakat ada dua jenis, yaitu pupuk kimia dan pupuk organik. Perkembangan kedua jenis pupuk tersebut seakan seperti dua sisi koin. Pupuk kimia memang memiliki keunggulan untuk mempercepat proses panen daripada pupuk organik. Beberapa dampak pupuk kimia ialah mulai dari ekosistem yang menjadi tidak seimbang. Harga pupuk kimia yang semakin hari semakin mahal di tengah kebutuhan petani untuk mempercepat dan memperbanyak jumlah produksinya. Hal tersebut bisa dihindari dengan mulai penggunaan pupuk organik. Artikel ini melakukan peneltian yang berfokus pada efisiensi usahatani padi dengan pupuk tambahan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC). Menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan analisis asosiatif. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 50 petani di Desa Sawuh Kecamatan Siman Kabupaten Ponorogo. Sampel tersebut diambil dari 94 petani padi yang menggunakan pupuk tambahan POC. usahatani padi dengan pupuk tambahan POC bisa dinilai efisien beserta memiliki pengaruh terhadap produksi padi. Rata-rata produksi per Hektar adalah 7.296 Kg gabah kering panen. Rata-rata biaya yang dikeluarkan untuk usahatani padi yang menggunakan pupuk tambahan POC adalah sebesar Rp18.263.319 per hektar. Pendapatan usahatani padi yang menggunakan pupuk tambahan POC per Hektarnya sebesar Rp14.932.207 dalam satu musim tanam.

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