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INDONESIA
JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO
Published by Newinera Publisher
ISSN : 27211215     EISSN : 27211231     DOI : 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i2.1959
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Journal La Medihealtico is peer reviewed, open access Academic and Research Journal which publishes Original Research Articles, Review Article, Case Report editorial comments etc. in all fields of medical sciences and health sciences including Health Care Delivery, Health Care Research, Epidemiology, Medical Care, Nursing, Nursing Education, Neonatal nurse, Home Health Nursing Community and Homecare, Information Technology in Nursing, Occupational Health and Safety, Midwifery, Health Care Administration, Hospital Science and Management, Innovations in Patient Care, Public Health, Health Psychology, Social Health, Physical health, Quaternary Care, Secondary Care, Veterinary Nursing, Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hospital and Clinical Pharmacy, Pathology, Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation, Ergonomics, Food and Nutrition, Veterinary Medicines.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 466 Documents
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Clinical Outcome of Diabetes Patients with Asthma Complications Using Corticosteroids Setya Ningtyas, Maria Sheila; Ramatillah, Diana Laila; Farrukh, Muhammad Junaid
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i4.1484

Abstract

Diabetes and asthma is disease No infectious However prevalence his Enough big in Indonesia. Study This aim For knowing the clinical outcome of diabetes patients with complications asthma who uses corticosteroids. Study This use method cohort retrospective and prospective for 3 months. Of 150 patients , 76% were Woman with level education the most namely SMA 44%. Obtained results prevalence use corticosteroids is methylprednisolone namely 45.4% with a period of use of 6-10 years. There is no significant relationship between type corticosteroids with clinical outcomes. Can concluded that the clinical outcome of patients who lived was 96.7% and those who died namely 3.33% as well No there is significant relationship between type corticosteroids with clinical outcomes.
Systematic Review: Analysis of the Impact of Hydrated Lime (Cao) Exposure pon Coal Mining Workers Sri, Dwi Irma Mayang; Windusari, Yuanita; Sunarsih, Elvi
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i3.1489

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of quicklime (CaO) exposure on the health of coal mine workers. Quicklime is frequently used in the treatment of mine pit water to neutralize acidity and precipitate heavy metals. However, its use also poses potential health risks to workers who are exposed to it. This study involved measuring the levels of quicklime exposure at various mine locations and evaluating its health impacts on workers through health surveys, lung function tests, and blood analyses. The results indicate that long-term exposure to quicklime can cause irritation of the respiratory tract, eyes, and skin. Workers exposed to high doses exhibited symptoms such as chronic cough, shortness of breath, and dermatitis. Laboratory analyses revealed increased calcium levels in the blood, although still within normal limits. Factors such as exposure duration, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and working conditions significantly influenced the level of health risk. These findings highlight the importance of implementing strict occupational safety protocols, including adequate PPE use and regulation of quicklime exposure, to minimize health risks for coal mine workers. Additionally, regular monitoring and occupational health programs need to be enhanced to ensure the well-being of workers in coal mining environments.
Cutaneus T-Cell Lymphoma in 53 Years Old Woman: Histopathological Features Ivani, Ivani; Murasmita, Alamanda; Mawardi, Prasetyadi; Oktavriana, Triasari
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i4.1495

Abstract

Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs) are clinically heterogeneous T-cell lymphomas that arise in the skin and are characterized by their clinical and pathological features. The pathogenesis of CTCL is not fully understood. The incidence of CTCL increases significantly with age, with a median age at diagnosis at about 55 years of age and a four-fold increase in incidence appreciated in patients over 70. A 53 year old woman presented with complaints of reddish spots and lumps on her left forearm and back which spread to her chest, stomach and legs. On examination, a lump the size of a golf ball was found on the left forearm and back as well as reddish spots that felt itchy and painful. Histopathological examination with HE staining showed proliferation of lymphoid follicles without a germinal center and monotonous cells of small to medium size partially surrounding the tubular glands in the dermis layer. Immunohistochemical examination revealed positive for CD 45 as well as CD 3 and negative for CD 20. A case of CTCL has been reported in a 53-year-old woman. Histopathological examination and immunohistochemistry are important to diagnose this disease.
The Relationship Between Working Time and Fatigue of Online Motorcycle Taxi Drivers in Medan Ramadanil, Ramadanil; Susilawati, Susilawati; Hasibuan, Rapotan
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i4.1496

Abstract

A common problem among online motorcycle taxi drivers that can negatively affect their health and performance is fatigue. One factor that can reduce the level of fatigue is long working hours. Excessive working time can increase work errors due to increased fatigue and reduced sleep hours. This study aims to determine the effect of working time on fatigue of online motorcycle taxi drivers in the field of struggle. This research is quantitative using observational analytic method with cross sectional approach with univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The sampling technique with total sampling of 97 online motorcycle taxi riders. This study shows that there is an effect of working time with fatigue in online motorcycle taxi drivers in Medan city with a significance value of 0.00 <0.05. this study is that there is a relationship between the effect of working time and fatigue of online motorcycle taxi drivers in the city of Medan and for online motorcycle taxi drivers in the city of Medan to pay more attention to conditions while working, and not to work late at night. Because it can cause fatigue and worsen their sleep quality so as to develop a degree of health and safety in driving.
Profile of Shingles Patients in Outpatient Settings Dermatology and Venereology Noviani, Laura; Kariosentono, Harijono; Yasmin, Aulia; Kusumasari, Nila
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i4.1498

Abstract

Herpes zoster (HZ) is a latent varicella zoster virus (VZV) reactivation has been related to aging and immunocompromised condition that affects the skin and mucosa. It becomes increasingly common. However, studies on the clinical profile of HZ in Indonesia are still lacking. Objective of the study is to describe clinico-epidemiological profiles of HZ in Dr. Moewardi General Hospital Surakarta, Indonesia in the period of January 2018 – December 2022. We conducted a retrospective study using the medical records of patients visiting Dermatovenereology Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Moewardi General Hospital Surakarta from January 2018 to December 2022. 48 subjects included in this study 31 of them are females (65%). The subjects were dominated by those aged >50 years old (n:30; 63%). Herpes zoster mostly occurred at thoracal dermatome (n:22: 46%). Top three comorbidities were hypertension (n:10; 21%) followed by autoimmune diseases (n:9: 18%) and malignancy history (n; 6; 13%). Antiviral drugs (n:33; 69%) and antibiotic ointment (n:33; 69%) were the most therapy. More than 50% of subjects received anticonvulsant gabapentin (n:28; 58%) and one-fourth of subjects received analgesic (n:12; 25%). Herpes Zoster most affects middle adulthood population invo involving thoracal dermatome. Hypertension, autoimmune disease and history of malignancy are the common comorbidity. The main therapy of HZ is antivirus in combination with anticonvulsant and analgesic.
Sukralfat as a Therapy for Reducing Itching and Repairing the Skin Barrier: A Systematic Review Alia, Vrenda; Widhiati, Suci; Oktavriana, Triasari; Lidjaja, Lifesia Natali; Noviani, Laura
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i4.1508

Abstract

Sucralate is an aluminum salt from sucrose octasulfate that is known for its anti-ulcer activity, mucosal protection, and anti-mucositis potential. Recently, sucralfat has been used topically for the healing of various epithelial wounds, including ulcers, inflammatory dermatitis, mucositis, and burns. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of sucralfat as a topical therapy in reducing itching (pruritus) and improving the skin barrier. The analysis method used is Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). A literature search was conducted on studies from 2004 to 2024 using keywords such as "sucralfate", "pruritus", "dermatitis", and "skin barrier" on PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, and Scopus databases. Inclusion criteria include topic relevance, research design, human subjects, and United Kingdom-speaking studies. Of the 141 articles found, 7 articles met the inclusion criteria. These studies involved a total of 605 subjects from different countries and used clinical trial methods and randomized controlled trials. The results showed that topical sucralfat was effective in reducing itching and improving the skin barrier in various skin conditions such as diaper dermatitis, chronic ulcers, and postoperative wounds. Sukralfat shows great potential in wound healing and skin barrier repair through the mechanism of protective layer formation, increased expression of epidermal growth factors, and anti-inflammatory properties. This effect indirectly helps reduce pruritus which often occurs due to damage to the skin barrier. Topical succulthate is effective in reducing itching and repairing the skin barrier, making it a promising therapy for a variety of inflammatory and ulcerative skin conditions.
Exercise Promotes Mirnas’ Change in Cardiac Fibrosis Alaydrus, Nadia; Sylviana, Nova; Teesa, Putri
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i4.1526

Abstract

Cardiac fibrosis is a pathological feature as a key factor in cardiac remodelling, thus progressing to heart failure. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are crucial intracellular mediators of various biological processes, involved in the regulation of physiological and pathological processes. Recently, it has been shown that miRNAs were found to play a role in exercise-induced cardioprotection. Studies in human and animal subject with variety of acute and chronic exercise were observed. This review highlights impacts of exercise on the miRNA levels associated with cardiac fibrosis.
Characteristics of Patients with Acute Respiratory Infections Using Antibiotics at Hospital X Haryani, Mega; Sormin, Ida Paulina; Liandhajani, Liandhajani
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i4.1527

Abstract

Infection channel Respiratory acute (ARI) includes a number involving infections various part channel breath, of nose and throat until bronchi and lungs. Use antibiotics often required For treat ARI, though approach prevention like promotion cleanliness hands, management environment, and education society is also very important. Factors like type gender, age, education, occupation, marital status, and smoking status join in role in increase risk affected by ISPA. Study This aim For identify characteristics patients suffering from ARI with various aspect covers type gender, range age, level education, type employment, marital status, and smoking status. Study This use design descriptive observational that utilizes secondary data from notes document medical ARI patients at the center record Hospital. Total samples observed in study This is as many as 110 patients. Analysis show domination patient women (56.3%), which is possible influenced by factors biological, hormonal, and social. Age patients at Hospital X are dominated by groups age 18-30 years (50%), which is likely big influenced by style life and activities population on a range age This. Majority patient in study This own education undergraduate level (33.6%). Patients with work as employee private reached 30%, meanwhile percentage patients who smoke reached 54.5%, which shows significant prevalence in population This. In research This, of the total 110 patients at Hospital X, the majority is Woman. Group age the most is 18-30 years old, which is often active in a way social and productive. By education, in part big patient own background behind education high.
The Relationship between the Classic Triad of Meningitis and Types of Meningitis Budi Iftiyastuti, Selma Nissa; Rizkita, Leonny Dwi; Ihsana, Nuni; Selohandono, Andrianto
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i4.1542

Abstract

Meningitis is an inflammatory disease of the meninges caused by infection and non-infection. Based on WHO data for 2023, the CFR (Case Fatality Rate) for meningitis is 5.88%. In 2016 at the Southeast Asian level, Indonesia became the country with the highest mortality rate caused by meningitis. The classic triad of meningitis can assist in the early diagnosis of meningitis so that early management can be carried out to reduce mortality and morbidity if a cerebrospinal fluid examination is not possible immediately. Therefore, a study was conducted to determine the characteristics of meningitis patients, prevalence, and the relationship between the classic triad of meningitis and the incidence of infectious and non-infectious meningitis at Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta in 2017-2021. This study uses a cross-sectional method. The data taken is secondary data from 118 medical records of patients who have been treated. From the results, it was obtained that the highest characteristics and distribution were the age category 0-5 years (27.1%), male sex (51.7%), the most domicile outside DIY (54.2%), no/not yet school (36.4%) not/not yet working (38.1%), bacterial meningitis (39.0%), fever (89.8%), neck stiffness (78.8%). There is a significant relationship between the classic triad of meningitis and the type of meningitis (p-value 0.000). Among the three triads, it turned out that there was a solid relationship between the classic triad of meningitis and the type of infectious meningitis as indicated p-value by neck stiffness 0.000, fever 0.000, and headache 0.000.
Therapeutic Communication in Providing Psychological and Social Support to Cancer Patients for the 'Surabaya Hebat' Cadre Septia Iswidyanti, Shinta; Surjaningrum, Endang R.
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i4.1547

Abstract

This study aims to enhance the knowledge capacity of Surabaya Hebat Cadres through training in social and psychological support for cancer patients and to improve the palliative care program for cancer patients. The designed community intervention, "Therapeutic Communication Training in Psychological and Social Support for Cancer Patients," is expected to improve the cadres' communication skills, enabling them to provide more effective support. This study employs a participatory descriptive design involving active participant engagement at every stage of the training, with a focus on evaluating the andragogic-based training program. The sample consists of all Surabaya Hebat Cadres in RW 3 Dukuh Setro Village, totaling 28 individuals, with data collected through participatory observation and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques include descriptive quantitative analysis using descriptive statistics and paired sample T-Test for the questionnaires. The results show that psychoeducation on therapeutic communication effectively improves the knowledge of Surabaya Hebat Cadres and can be integrated with the palliative program at Puskesmas. The improvement in cadres' communication skills contributes to more effective support for cancer patients, thereby enhancing their quality of life.

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