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Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities
Published by UK Institute
ISSN : 28093356     EISSN : 28073916     DOI : http://doi.org/10.47679/jrssh.v1i2.12
Journal Research of social science and Humanities is a peer-reviewed, international, and intercultural journal. It promotes interdisciplinary research with a primary focus on original research or reviews in humanities and social sciences. Articles are welcome in the following seven sections: Education and Assessment, English Language & Literature, Media & Journalism, Politics & Governance, Psychology, Sociology, and Economics & Commerce. Journal audiences are learned readers, researchers, policymakers, administrators, and educational organizations.
Articles 266 Documents
Efficiency of Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) and Work Motivation on Remote Working Systems at PT Ghania Creative Indonesia with Work Training as An Intervening Variable Ginting, Rizky Sahputra; Darmilisani, Darmilisani; Wakhyuni, Emi
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i2.365

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the efficiency of the implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) and work motivation on the remote working system at PT Ghania Creative Indonesia, with work training as an intervening variable. The quantitative method with an associative approach was used in this study using a sample of 66 employees of PT Ghania Creative Indonesia. The research data were collected using a questionnaire method that had been tested for validity and reliability. The use of the PLS-SEM analysis method in this study provided research results that the implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) and work motivation had a positive effect on the remote working system at PT Ghania Creative Indonesia (R2 = 0.615), both directly and through work training as an intervening variable. Work training has been shown to strengthen the relationship between SOP and work motivation on the remote working system, with test results showing strong predictive relevance (Q2 = 0.512) and a significant effect between variables. These findings emphasize the importance of integrating SOP, work motivation, and training in creating a productive and efficient remote working system
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Development Strategy: A Systematic Review of Global Practices and an Integrative Framework Hulu, Fatolosa; Fahmi, Rahmi
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.394

Abstract

This systematic review synthesizes the research on strategic interventions that foster the growth and sustainability of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). By conducting a comprehensive analysis of twenty studies sourced from high-quality databases, we categorized the findings into nine strategic themes: Human Capital, Technology, Social Capital, Entrepreneurial Orientation, Financial Support and Accessibility, Market Strategy and Expansion, Organizational and Operational Efficiency, Innovation and Product Development, and Gender Equality and Empowerment. Our review highlights the critical role of integrating advanced HR analytics with organizational strategies, leveraging technology for operational efficiency, and fostering an entrepreneurial mindset to enhance dynamic capabilities and innovation within MSMEs. We also underscore the significance of financial accessibility, market expansion strategies, organizational efficiency, product innovation, and gender empowerment in cultivating a competitive edge. Despite the extensive strategies explored, we identified gaps, particularly the lack of empirical research assessing the direct impact of these strategies in different socio-economic contexts, especially within developing nations. Our findings call for targeted policy interventions and future research focused on implementing effective strategies, considering the unique challenges faced by MSMEs in an increasingly digital and globalized economy.
The Effect Of Baby Massage On Sleep Quality And Weight Gain In Infants Aged 3-24 Months At The Ririn Pmb In Bengkulu City In 2025 Sari, Hartini Saputri Endang; Ningtias, Nimas Ayu Lestari; Syafrie, Ice Rakizah
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.389

Abstract

Background: Globally, there are 149.2 million children under the age of 5 experiencing growth and developmental disorders (WHO, 2020). Important factors influencing infant growth and development include sleep quality and body weight. One safe and appropriate intervention for infants is baby massage (Fitriyanti, 2024). Baby massage is a gentle and rhythmic massage given to infants, starting with light touches and gradually increasing pressure according to the baby's age. This helps calm the nervous system and reduce stress hormone levels (Rahayu, 2020). Objective: To determine the effect of baby massage on sleep quality and weight gain in infants aged 3–24 months at PMB Ririn, Bengkulu City, in 2025. Method: This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. Data were collected using questionnaires, observation sheets, and growth monitoring charts (KMS). The study sample consisted of 20 infants selected through purposive sampling. Results: Before the intervention, most respondents had poor sleep quality (7 infants or 35%) and fair sleep quality (7 infants or 35%). After the baby massage intervention, most infants showed improvement to good sleep quality (16 infants or 80%). The average body weight before the intervention was 8,140 grams, which increased to an average of 8,875 grams after the intervention—an average gain of 735 grams per month. Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed that baby massage had a significant effect on improving both sleep quality and infant body weight, with a p-value of 0.000.
The Impact of Tourism Development in Pamah Simelir Hamlet Telagah Village, Langkat Regency Ginting, Ramses; Faried, Annisa Ilmi; Ramadhan, Anggia
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.397

Abstract

This thesis examines the impact of tourism development in Pamah Simelir Hamlet, Telagah Village, Langkat Regency. This descriptive qualitative research involves interviews with various related parties to understand the changes that have occurred. The results show significant positive economic impacts, such as increased community income (up to 80% for MSMEs), creation of new jobs, and increased land prices. Socially, there has been increased access to education and health, as well as changes in more open social interactions. However, this development also has negative environmental impacts, including conversion of agricultural land, increased volume of unmanaged waste, and decreased water quality. In addition, coordination with investors is still a challenge. In conclusion, tourism in Pamah Simelir brings great benefits, but requires sustainable management and strong collaboration between the government, managers, and the community to minimize negative impacts and maximize the potential of the region.
Comparison of Online and Offline Cosmetic Purchase Behavior in Garut Regency with a Focus on Influence Factors and Consumer Preferences Nurhasan, Rohimat
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.402

Abstract

This study aims to compare the behavior of buying cosmetics online and offline in Garut Regency, focusing on influencing factors (product quality, price, halal certification, trust, social influence) and consumer preferences. Using a quantitative approach with a comparative design, data were collected from 100 respondents (50 online, 50 offline) through a questionnaire based on Planned Behavior Theory, analyzed by chi-square test, logistic regression, and path analysis. The results showed that halal certification (? = 0.537, p 0.001) was the most dominant, especially for offline purchases, followed by trust (? = 0.496, p 0.001) and product quality (? = 0.435, p = 0.001) for online. Price and social influence are also significant, with consumer preferences mediating this relationship (?²/df = 1.79, RMSEA = 0.058). Young and high-income consumers tend to choose online, while older and low-income ones choose offline. This study offers insights for cosmetics marketing strategies in semi-urban regions and recommends a mixed-methods approach for future studies
Model Triple Helix in the Partnership of UNY, Industry, and Government for Research-Based Human Resource Development Darmono, Darmono; Nurdiyanto, Heri; Januarti, Nur Endah; Apriyanto, Krisnanda Dwi
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.391

Abstract

This study explores the implementation of the Triple Helix model in strengthening research-based human resources through the strategic partnership between Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), industry, and government. The Triple Helix framework posits that innovation and human capital development emerge from synergistic interactions among universities, industry, and government, each contributing unique resources, knowledge, and policy support. At UNY, this partnership is realized through collaborative research projects, technology transfer, curriculum alignment with industrial needs, and policy facilitation aimed at fostering employability and research competence of graduates. The university serves as a knowledge hub that generates research and innovation, while industries provide practical expertise, funding, and employment opportunities, and the government ensures regulatory support and incentives. This paper analyzes case studies of collaborative programs, highlighting mechanisms such as joint research centers, internships, scholarships, and community service initiatives that integrate research into human resource development. The findings demonstrate that the Triple Helix model fosters mutual benefits: UNY enhances its academic relevance and societal impact, industries gain access to skilled and innovative talent pools, and the government achieves policy goals related to national development and workforce competitiveness. The study also identifies challenges, including misaligned expectations, bureaucratic barriers, and funding sustainability, and proposes recommendations for strengthening the governance of partnerships and aligning stakeholder objectives. Overall, the research concludes that the Triple Helix partnership at UNY exemplifies a promising model for advancing research-based human resources that are adaptive, innovative, and responsive to dynamic industrial and societal needs. This model underscores the importance of sustained communication, trust, and shared vision among stakeholders to optimize the outcomes of such collaborations in the Indonesian context and beyond.
Analysis of the Role of Berkah Garbage Bank on the Economic Income of the Community In Belawan Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Naibaho, Yanti Br; Faried, Annisa Ilmi
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.398

Abstract

This study examines the role of Bank Sampah Berkah (BSB) in Belawan, Medan, in addressing waste management issues while simultaneously improving the economic well-being of the community. Prior to BSB's establishment in 2016, the majority of Belawan residents (76.2%) disposed of waste indiscriminately, resulting in high daily waste generation (6 kg by 32 respondents, 4–6 kg by 42 respondents). BSB's presence significantly altered this behavior, evidenced by the elimination of respondents generating 6 kg of waste and a drastic increase in the group producing less than 3 kg of waste (rising to 40 respondents). The research findings indicate increased public awareness and participation in waste sorting, driven by direct financial benefits from waste savings (estimated average IDR 200,000/month per customer). These funds are utilized for basic needs, children's education, and even business capital. Although BSB manages a smaller volume of waste (9,245.64 kg/year) compared to Bank Sampah Unit Tri Golan Jaya (148,560 kg/year), BSB excels in its measurable and significant microeconomic impact on its customers. Bank Sampah Berkah proves to be an effective model for community-based waste management that empowers the economy, despite facing challenges of fluctuating customer participation and limited access to recycling product markets.
Pedagogical Leadership Based On Religious Character Education At Hidayatullah Integral Elementary School: A Response To The Global Challenges Of The 21st Century Prima, Ade Putra Tri; Azizah, Rika; Asbani, Asbani; Hidayat, Tomi; Asmara, Adi
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.387

Abstract

This study aims to examine the form of Islamic values-based pedagogical leadership implemented at SD Integral Hidayatullah Putri Hijau in addressing the global challenges of the 21st century. These challenges include moral crises, the flow of globalization, technological disruptions, and socio-cultural changes that directly affect the educational landscape. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study method, data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the principal and teachers at SD Integral Hidayatullah Putri Hijau practice integrative pedagogical leadership by aligning Islamic vision with contextual learning strategies. Core values such as honesty, responsibility, discipline, and Islamic brotherhood serve as the foundation in decision-making processes and educational interactions. Additionally, the integration of spiritual values within the learning process, holistic character development, and the teachers’ role as role models are key elements in nurturing adaptive, critical, and morally upright students. Character-based pedagogical leadership has been proven effective in establishing an educational ecosystem capable of facing contemporary challenges while maintaining Islamic identity. This study further reveals a significant correlation and regression between pedagogical leadership and the development of students’ religious character, as well as their preparedness in confronting the global challenges of the 21st century.
The Effect of Price, Product Quality and Service Quality of Design Services on Customer Satisfaction at The Berkah Gemilang Banner Shop Medan Shukri, Muhammad Ilham; Agustian, Roro Rian
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.396

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effect of price, product quality, and service quality of design service on costumer satisfaction at Berkah Gemialng Medan Banner Shop. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey methode through distributing questionnaires to 62 respondents who are consumers of the store. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. The research instrument has been tested for validity and reliability, with the result that all questionnaire items are declared valid and reliable ( Cronbach`s Alpha 0.70). The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that the variables of price, product quality, and service quality of design service partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on costmer satisfaction. The coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.679 indicates that the model is able to explain varitions in costumer satisfaction well. This study contibutes to the development of managerial strategies, especially in increasing costumer satisfaction in the printing industry.
Science Video Media as an Effective Tool to Enhance Self-Awareness, Responsibility, and Prosocial Behavior in Early Childhood Rulismi, Dwi; Sari, Rika Partika; Nurwita, Syisva; Imran, Ranny Fitria; Masterjon, Masterjon
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.393

Abstract

This study aims to measure the effectiveness of science video media in enhancing the social-emotional abilities of early childhood learners, covering aspects such as self-awareness, a sense of responsibility, and prosocial behavior. The research employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design, involving 18 children aged 5–6 years, divided into an experimental group and a control group. The research instruments consisted of observation sheets, questionnaires, and teacher interview guides. Data analysis was conducted quantitatively using an independent t-test, complemented by qualitative analysis to provide a deeper understanding of the video media's effectiveness. The findings reveal that the use of science video media significantly improved all three social-emotional aspects. Children became more capable of recognizing and understanding themselves, demonstrated increased responsibility toward themselves and others, and showed more active prosocial behavior, such as cooperation and empathy. Science video media proved to be effective in helping children understand social and emotional values through engaging visual and narrative approaches. By presenting real-life situations and relatable characters, the children experienced more practical and contextual learning. These results reinforce social learning theory, which emphasizes the importance of observation and imitation in children's learning processes. Video media allows children to imitate positive behaviors portrayed in the content, thereby naturally shaping their character and social skills. Thus, science video media can serve as an innovative and effective educational tool to support the social-emotional development of young children. This media can be integrated into the learning process both at school and at home as part of an educational strategy that is responsive to children's needs in the digital era.