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Hamidi
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Unram Journal of Community Service (UJCS)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 27746526     EISSN : 27746518     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29303/ujcs
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Unram Journal of Community Services (UJCS) is a scientific multidisciplinary journal published by Postgraduate Mataram University, Indonesia. It is at the national level that covers a lot of common problems or issues related to community services. The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of community services. It contains various activities of the teaching staff in Mataram University and other University in handling and managing the various potentials, obstacles, challenges, and problems that exist in society. Implementation of service activities also involves the participation of the community and partners. Service activities are organized into an activity aimed at improving the welfare of society. Any interested authors could submit their manuscripts in English or Bahasa Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 534 Documents
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Implementation of SAK EMKM as the Basis for Annual Tax Reporting Wibawa, Koerniawan Dwi; Kirowati, Dewi; Septianto, Tri; Kudhori, Ahmad; Fauziah, Ghea; Nurkumalasari, Sebti; Dewi, Ika Rahuli Kusuma
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December: In Progress
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i4.1201

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to enhance the understanding and practical skills of Grade XII Accounting students at SMK Negeri 1 Geger in applying the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (SAK EMKM) as the basis for annual tax reporting. Conducted on September 2 2025 the in person program covered four key topics the role of MSMEs in the national economy components of SAK EMKM based financial statements transaction recognition methods and simplified tax calculation approaches. Through a combination of socialization hands on Excel based financial statement preparation and interactive discussions participants’ demonstrated improved comprehension of SAK EMKM principles journal entries and basic tax computation. Although challenges remain particularly in grasping abstract accounting concepts such as cost of goods sold depreciation and liability classification the activity successfully laid a foundational framework for future competency development. The use of Microsoft Excel proved effective for automation yet highlighted the need for technical guidance to avoid errors. This initiative underscores the importance of integrating SAK EMKM into vocational accounting education to produce job ready graduates who can support transparent accountable and tax compliant financial management in Indonesias MSME sector. Continued mentoring and collaboration between educational institutions and stakeholders are recommended to sustain and expand these outcomes.
Optimization of Livestock Waste Through the Production of Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Animal Feces as an Ecological Step in Kalikuning Village Tugiyanti, Elly; Hartini, Sri; Kemala Oktasari, Sully; Mustika Sari, Astri; Wulan Utami, Wahyu; Valinka Azhari, Firsty; Sulaiman Zulfa, Nikmat
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December: In Progress
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i4.1203

Abstract

Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) is the utilization of animal fecal waste, which contains nutrients and beneficial microbes that can be applied to plants. The animal feces are mixed with EM4, which serves as a source of microbes, while molasses comes from sugar production waste and functions as food for the EM4. By doing so, mixing livestock manure with these materials and then fermenting them for 7 days allows them to be used on plants, making them more fertile. This activity is used as an ecological step to reduce environmental pollution that can cause unpleasant odors and serve as a breeding ground for disease. The activity was conducted using Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) through the Student Community Service Program for Community Empowerment (KKN-PMM) for farmer groups and livestock breeder groups to increase harvest yields and reduce unpleasant odors released along with animal feces. The community of Kalikuning Village, especially farmers and livestock breeders, gained knowledge about making liquid organic fertilizer to improve soil fertility for their crops. Conclusion: The community of Kalikuning Village gained new knowledge and insights into spraying liquid organic fertilizer to achieve good crop quality through the transfer of knowledge from the UNSOED KKN-PMM Team to the local residents.
Strengthening the Entrepreneurial Spirit of Malaysian Immigrant Early Childhood through Entrepreneurship Education to Create an Independent Generation in the Future Hartono, Sri; Wahyuningsih, Dwi Warni; Arip, Yusup
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December: In Progress
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i4.1205

Abstract

Entrepreneurship education from an early age plays a strategic role in shaping children's independent, creative, and innovative character, especially for immigrant children who face social and economic challenges. This study aims to describe the importance of implementing entrepreneurship education for Malaysian immigrant early childhood children as an effort to create an empowered and independent generation in the future. The methods used include participatory, collaborative, and project-based learning approaches that integrate entrepreneurial values into children's daily activities. The results show that implementing entrepreneurship education can foster self-confidence, responsibility, communication skills, and a strong work ethic in children. Additionally, this program also increases parental involvement in the educational process and strengthens solidarity within the immigrant community. Despite persistent challenges such as limited resources, cultural differences, and limited policy support, entrepreneurship education has proven to be an effective instrument for child and community empowerment. Overall, early childhood entrepreneurship education not only prepares young generations for entrepreneurship but also builds the character and independence needed to face future global challenges.
Community Empowerment Through Herbal Drink Creation as An Effort to Develop the Creative Economy Susesti, Dina Anggraeni; Yuniwati, Eny Dyah; Aquariza, Novi Rahmania
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December: In Progress
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i4.1206

Abstract

Community empowerment through the creation of herbal beverages is an effective strategy for developing a sustainable creative economy. Herbal beverages, as products that combine cultural heritage with modern innovation, have great potential to create added value and open new business opportunities at the local level. Through training in the processing, marketing, and management of herbal beverage businesses, communities not only acquire new skills but also are able to independently increase their income. This empowerment program focuses on increasing human resource capacity, utilizing local raw materials, and developing products that meet market tastes and current health trends. In addition to the economic aspect, this activity also helps maintain environmental sustainability and preserve local wisdom. Herbal beverage-based empowerment supports the creation of a dynamic and competitive local entrepreneurial ecosystem, while strengthening community social networks.
Transforming Bugis Language Learning Through Digital Approaches: A Study of the MGMP Workshop in Barru Regency Rengko HR, Sumarlin; Muslimat, Andi Filsah; Pammuda; Kaharuddin, Mutahharah Nemin; Nasihin; Syam, Ridwan; Muri, Abdul Rauuf; Zaidul
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December: In Progress
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i4.1216

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technology has brought new opportunities for preserving and revitalizing local languages in Indonesia. This study, titled “Transforming Bugis Language Learning through Digital Approaches: A Study of the MGMP Workshop in Barru Regency”, investigates the implementation of digital-based learning innovations for Bugis language teachers in Barru Regency. The workshop, attended by 30 members of the Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) Bahasa Bugis, was designed to strengthen teachers’ competence in utilizing digital tools to enhance the teaching and learning of the Bugis language. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the study explored participants’ experiences, learning outcomes, and perceptions toward the integration of technology in local language education. The findings indicate that the workshop significantly improved teachers’ understanding of digital pedagogy and their ability to design interactive learning materials using applications such as Quizizz, Baamboozle, and Canva. Participants reported higher confidence in developing engaging classroom activities that incorporate cultural elements of the Bugis language through multimedia and gamified platforms. Moreover, the workshop fostered collaborative learning and increased awareness of the importance of digital transformation in maintaining linguistic and cultural identity. This study concludes that digital approaches can play a vital role in transforming local language education by bridging traditional teaching with contemporary technological innovation. The MGMP workshop in Barru Regency demonstrates a practical model for empowering teachers and promoting sustainable language preservation in the digital era. The findings highlight the potential of integrating digital literacy and cultural education as complementary pathways to ensure that regional languages such as Bugis remain vibrant, relevant, and appreciated by younger generations.
Classroom Wall Optimization Program to Enhance Creativity in Early Childhood at PAUD Nusa Indah Yusuff, Adisti Ananda; Widyastuti, Putri Anggraeni; Rochyat, Indra Gunara; Khasanah, Nurul
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December: In Progress
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i4.1217

Abstract

PAUD BKB Nusa Indah 04 is one of two early childhood education institutions located in Duri Kepa sub-district, West Jakarta. Currently, the number of students enrolled in early childhood education is around 20, divided into 2 classes: Kindergarten A and Kindergarten B. The school shares a building used for other activities such as posyandu. This makes the room conditions in this early childhood education center need to be adaptable to the activities being carried out.The situation analysis was conducted in stages. First, our team from PKM Esa Unggul conducted an initial survey by visiting the Duri Kepa Village office to identify the needs and problems in the Duri Kepa area. After conducting the approach activity, a need was found at PAUD BKB Nusa Indah. In the second stage, our PKM team conducted a location survey at PAUD Nusa Indah to conduct interviews regarding the needs of PAUD Nusa Indah in the field of Design. The problems we found include: improving skills related to students' growth and development and creativity, and an increase in assets due to the limited space available to PAUD Nusa Indah, which means the preschool does not have much storage space for educational toys or similar items. The purpose of this PKM activity is to help increase creativity and comfort in classroom activities through the addition and improvement of supporting facilities for teaching and learning activities, with the aim of enhancing the skills, creativity, and learning enthusiasm of the students at PAUD Nusa Indah. The outputs of this PKM activity are: one scientific article published in an ISSN/ISBN journal, one article in print/electronic mass media, and a PKM activity video in the form of documentation that will be uploaded to YouTube. The goal of this type of economically unproductive partner output is expected to improve its quality and service.
Simple Downflow Water Filtration System in Sasake Village Sulistiyono, Heri; Supriyadi, Anid; Saadi, Yusron; Pathurahman; Akmaluddin; Pratomo, Hardi
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December: In Progress
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i4.1219

Abstract

The availability of clean water needs to be a special concern in the community, because there are several cases in various regions in Indonesia where the availability of clean water sources becomes difficult to obtain during the long dry season, one of which is in the West Nusa Tenggara region, specifically in Sasake Village, Praya Tengah District, Central Lombok Regency. The main water source used in Sasake Village is PDAM water. However, in recent years, several villages in Central Lombok Regency have experienced drought, making it difficult to obtain clean water. The BPBD of Central Lombok Regency must prepare clean water at the peak of the dry season for several villages, including Sasake Village. Alternative water sources in Sasake Village are wells and the Batujai Reservoir. However, at the peak of the dry season, the water in several wells becomes cloudy and smelly, so residents cannot use it as clean water. This community service initiative seeks to implement a user-friendly downflow water filtration system designed for community-level ownership, operation, and maintenance. The design of this filter uses a 4" PVC pipe containing filter media, including sand, palm fiber, charcoal (activated carbon), and cotton. This physical water purification process excludes chemical and biological reactions, relying instead on gravity-driven separation of suspended solids from the fluid phase. Based on the filtering results, it is known that this tool can reduce turbidity concentration by 69.3% and eliminate odors. According to the evaluation results of the counseling participants, there has been a significant increase in understanding of simple water filtration methods. Counseling regarding this water filtration tool is crucial so that the community can overcome clean water problems independently.
Strengthening Teachers’ Competence in Developing Diagnostics Tests for Learning Eveline, Erlin; Wattimena, Herman S.; Sapulate, Heppy; Batlolona, John Rafafy; Rachman, Gazali; Tuhurima, David; Kereh, Cicylia Triratna; Suryan, Marasi Bless; Limba, Anastasija; Nirahua, Juliana
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December: In Progress
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i4.1222

Abstract

The purpose of this community service is to strengthening teachers’ competence about diagnostics test for deep learning approach. The community service is conducted to address the challenges of Indonesia’s new curriculum policy about deep learning based on meaningful learning. The implementation methods include opening, materials explanation, discussion, assessment, and closing. Assessment was conducted by questionnaire and test. The result of the assessment from the questionnaire shows positive responses from teachers.  The average scores each statement ranges from 82% to 97%. It indicates a high level of participant satisfaction with the community service. The teachers gained strengthened knowledge about deep learning and the development of diagnostic instruments. The results indicate that the teachers found this community service beneficial, relevant to classroom needs, and applicable in teaching. In addition, most teachers were aware of diagnostic instruments (61,1%), but only a few teachers had ever developed them (5.6%) or conducted them in their classroom (11.1%). It shows that the implementation of the diagnostics test is still limited before conducting the training.  The result of the assessment from the test shows the mean score obtained by the teachers was 86,67. A total of 16 out of 18 teachers (88,9%) scored  80, which is categorized as good, while 2 teachers scored below 80. Thus, the percentage of teachers exceeded the predetermined achievement indicator of 70%. It is hope that this activity can help teachers in supporting deep learning approach at classroom.
Implementation of Sustainable Geotourism in Teuweul Honeybee Farming MSMEs in Margawindu Sumedang District Novarlia, Irena; Asy'ari, Rifqi; Arif, Dally Nur; Putra, Gilang Pratama
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December: In Progress
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i4.1223

Abstract

Margawindu Village in Sumedang Regency possesses considerable geotourism potential along with a locally cultivated honeybee product known as Teuweul honey. However, this potential has not yet been optimally integrated into the development of sustainable educational tourism. This community service program aims to implement sustainable geotourism by empowering local MSMEs engaged in Teuweul honey beekeeping through a participatory and community-based tourism approach. The method involved field observations, focus group discussions, thematic training, mentoring, and participatory evaluation followed by strategic recommendations. The results indicated a significant increase in community capacity in terms of environmental conservation and tourism interpretation, the rebranding of Teuweul honey with strong local identity, and the development of an educational tour package titled “From Hive to Nature” that combines ecological, economic, and educational values. Despite existing challenges such as infrastructure limitations and the need for digital marketing skills, the program successfully laid the foundation for an inclusive and locally driven sustainable geotourism model. Continued cross-sector collaboration and stakeholder engagement are essential to ensure the program’s long-term sustainability.
Utilization of Rice Straw for The Production of Bokashi Fertilizer in Nagari Koto Hilalang Meriati; Sefani, Alisa; Ersa; Faizal, Hendri; Buulolo, Yosa Farman; Julpikar S, Hans; Burhan, Alwi; Burrahman, Habib; Putra, Redi Awala; Govan, Yanda
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December: In Progress
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i4.1224

Abstract

This activity was carried out as part of the Community Empowerment Field Study Program (KKN-PPM). The purpose of this activity was to optimize the use of rice straw by processing it into bokashi fertilizer. This community service activity was carried out in Nagari Koto Hilalang, Kubung District, Solok Regency. The implementation method included the preparation stage (local materials: rice straw, manure, bran, rice husks, charcoal husks, sugar, and EM4; equipment: hoes, measuring cups, thermometers, and buckets), the fermentation implementation stage (training, monitoring fermentation), practical demonstrations, group discussions, the field application stage (the bokashi produced was applied to farmers' fields to test its effectiveness in improving soil fertility, and evaluation of harvest results). The result of this activity is bokashi fertilizer made from a mixture of straw, husks, bran, manure, sugar, and EM4. With this training, rice straw can be utilized optimally and sustainably. Bokashi fertilizer not only provides economic added value for farmers and local businesses, but also serves as an effective solution for maintaining soil fertility and reducing the environmental impact of straw burning. The production of bokashi fertilizer also encourages the development of micro and creative businesses, thereby improving community welfare and reducing dependence on chemical fertilizers.

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