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Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Published by bajang Institute
ISSN : 27983471     EISSN : 27983641     DOI : 10.53625
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, published by Bajang Institute. Published in two formats, print and online, print version of ISSN: 2798-3471 and the online version of ISSN: 798-3641, both of which are published every month. The scope of the journal studies broadly includes: Culture (a unique study of performing arts and classical culture, traditional from various regions in Indonesia, and modern cultural arts such as dance, fine arts, and music art also includes the study of Indonesian literature on classical and contemporary literary issues) Religion (Study of comparative religion, study of pluralism and religious diversity in Indonesia) Sociopolitical Science/State Administration Media (Cultural studies and media, New Media and Contemporary Societies) Gender (Urban Culture, Gender bias, and gender inequality) Public policy (extractive public policies, distributive public policies, and regulative public policies) Development (economic and social development, urban and regional development) Environment (customs, social and environmental, land and natural resource utilization) Disaster (local wisdom and social culture, disaster management, community empowerment, survival and humanity, disaster and social emergency response organizations) Tourism (ecotourism, tourism management, religious tourism, urban tourism, and cultural tourism) Agriculture Economics Health Education
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,495 Documents
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PENGARUH PROGRAM DANA DESA TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI DESA KUMPAI BATU BAWAH KECAMATAN ARUT SELATAN KABUPATEN KOTAWARINGIN BARAT Rohmelawati, Rohmelawati; Hasaruddin, Hasaruddin
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Pengaruh Program Dana Desa Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Di Desa Kumpai Batu Bawah Kecamatan Arut Selatan Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat Tahun 2019-2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan dari wawancara mendalam disajikan secara deskriptif untuk mendukung dan memperkuat analisis kuantitatif. Alat analisis data menggunakan SPSS 16.0 dengan Analisis Regresi Linier Sederhana, Koefesien Korelasi, Koefesien determinasi (r2), dan Uji t. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa nilai Sig. = 0,01, berarti Sig.> dari kriteria signifikan (0,05). Dengan demikian model persamaan regresi berdasarkan data penelitian adalah signifikan, atau model persamaan regresi memenuhi kriteria. Hasil penelitian secara parsial (Uji T) pada tabel 4. t test antara X (Dana Desa) dengan Y (Tingkat Pengangguran) menunjukkan t hitung =1.062. Sedangkan t tabel (α = 0.01 ; db residual = 1) adalah sebesar 6,313. Karena t hitung < t tabel yaitu 21.062 < 6,313 atau nilai sig t (0.01) > α = 0.05, maka pengaruh X (Dana Desa) terhadap Pengangguran adalah signifikan. Hal ini berarti H0 ditolak . Tetapi tidak terdapat pengaruh antara dana desa terhadap tingkat pengangguran. Berdasarkan analisis data angket respon, rata-rata masyarakat terhadap Pengaruh Program Dana Desa Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Di Desa Kumpai Batu Bawah Kecamatan Arut Selatan Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat dari 50 responden 18% sangat setuju, 63% menyatakan setuju 18% menyatakan kurang setuju dan 1% menyatakan tidak setuju. Alasan kurang setuju bahwa program dari dana desa di Kumpai Batu Bawah tidak berpengaruh dan mampu mengentaskan Kurangnya keterampilan masyarakat untuk mengatasi pengangguran.
STUDI DESKRIPTIF KASUS-KASUS OBSTETRI DAN GINEKOLOGI DI POLIKLINIK RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PREMAGANA TAHUN 2022–2024 Bayuningrat, I Gusti Ngurah Made; I Made Pariartha; I Gusti Ngurah Andika Manik Pradnyaningrat; Ida Bagus Bramantya Dwinanta Kartha
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Penelitian deskriptif retrospektif ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Premagana, Gianyar, dengan fokus pada kasus obstetri dan ginekologi di poliklinik rawat jalan dari tahun 2022 hingga 2024. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya data epidemiologis mengenai distribusi kasus obstetri dan ginekologi di rumah sakit ini. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menetapkan data dasar yang dapat membantu dalam perencanaan infrastruktur, alokasi sumber daya, dan peningkatan layanan kesehatan wanita. Data dikumpulkan secara retrospektif dari rekam medis dan dianalisis secara deskriptif berdasarkan jenis dan frekuensi kasus. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar kasus terkait dengan pemeriksaan antenatal (ANC) dan perawatan luka pasca operasi sesar, diikuti oleh perdarahan uterus abnormal (AUB) dan keputihan. Prosedur yang paling jarang dilakukan adalah krioterapi. Temuan ini memberikan dasar yang berharga untuk meningkatkan kesiapan layanan dan memperkuat perawatan preventif di RSU Premagana.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KEDUDUKAN ANAK PEREMPUAN DALAM HUKUM WARIS ADAT SENTANI DI KABUPATEN JAYAPURA Kaigere, Sarah Rode Marthina; Tofik Yanuar Chandra; Amelia Nur Widyanti
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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According to Sentani customary inheritance law, only male descendants are entitled to inherit the estate of their deceased father. In cases where the father held the position of a traditional leader (Ondoafi or Ondoaho), the right of succession is reserved exclusively for the eldest son. This customary practice has prompted women to challenge the prevailing legal-cultural norms, which they perceive as discriminatory in terms of the roles, rights, and authorities granted to men over women. These women seek equal inheritance rights within the framework of a patrilineal kinship system. This study employs Philipus M. Hadjon’s Theory of Legal Protection and Soepomo’s Theory of Inheritance Law as its theoretical framework. This study employs a normative juridical approach, supported by empirical data, to analyze the position of women in the distribution of inheritance under Sentani customary law, as well as the legal protection afforded to women within the Sentani customary inheritance law system. The data were analyzed using a qualitative juridical analysis method. The research findings indicate that the inheritance system within the Sentani indigenous community adheres to a patrilineal structure, whereby only male descendants are entitled to inherit from their father. In cases where the father serves as a traditional leader (Ondoafi), only the eldest son is designated to succeed his position. Conversely, daughters are not regarded as heirs, but may receive specific possessions—such as kitchen utensils or 'relaar'—during the father's lifetime, particularly if they originate from an Ondofolo family. However, in line with societal developments and the direction of national legal policy, there has been a growing impetus to promote equality in inheritance law. This principle is reflected in the Provisional People’s Consultative Assembly Decree (Tap MPRS) No. II of 1960, reinforced by the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Decision No. 179/Sip/1961 as a binding jurisprudence, and further affirmed by Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, which establishes equal rights and status for men and women within the family and society.
PERAN HOTEL SANTIKA BATAM DALAM MENDUKUNG KEBERLANJUTAN PENGELOLAAN FOOD WASTE Siti Nurapriani; Syafruddin Rais; Eva Amalia; Rosie Oktavia Puspita Rini
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Isu food waste menjadi perhatian global karena dampaknya terhadap lingkungan, sosial, dan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran Hotel Santika Batam dalam mendukung keberlanjutan pengelolaan food waste berdasarkan pendekatan Food Waste Hierarchy dan konsep Triple Bottom Line. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Hotel Santika Batam telah menerapkan strategi pengelolaan food waste secara berkelanjutan mulai dari tahap pencegahan, pemanfaatan kembali, hingga penanganan akhir. Langkah pencegahan dilakukan melalui perencanaan menu berbasis tingkat okupansi dan penerapan sistem First In First Out (FIFO). Makanan layak konsumsi dimanfaatkan untuk staf hotel, sementara sisa organik disalurkan ke peternakan lokal sebagai pakan ternak. Dari aspek ekonomi, strategi tersebut meningkatkan efisiensi bahan baku hingga 12% per tahun; dari sisi sosial, dilakukan pelatihan dan edukasi kepada staf serta tamu untuk meningkatkan kesadaran pengurangan limbah; sedangkan dari aspek lingkungan, sekitar 40% limbah organik berhasil dialihkan dari Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA). Meskipun terdapat kendala seperti fluktuasi okupansi dan perilaku tamu pada sistem buffet, Hotel Santika Batam tetap menunjukkan komitmen kuat terhadap praktik perhotelan berkelanjutan.
PERBANDINGAN TATA NEGARA INDONESIA DENGAN BRUNEI DARUSSALAM: ANALISIS SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN DAN PEMBAGIAN KEKUASAAN Mutia Salsabila; Rika Jamin Marbun; Cynthia Aulia Dzaki; Kayla Putri Adnin
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Each country forms its own state system. So each country has varying characteristics, this is in accordance with the conditions that affect the country itself. From a historical, cultural, social, and political perspective. Understanding the state system of another nation requires comparison. This study will compare the government systems of Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam and the principles of their distribution of power. This study uses normative juridical research techniques to disseminate relevant rules or laws and literature such as mass media, bold journals, expert opinions, and books. Although located in Southeast Asia, Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam have separate governments. According to the 1945 Constitution Article 4 paragraph (1), the president is the head of state and head of government in Indonesia, and the king or sultan holds absolute power in Brunei Darussalam. Indonesia follows the trias politica Division of power and checks and balances with equal power for the legislative, executive, and judicial institutions to supervise and unify each other. Brunei Darussalam also has executive, legislative, and judicial institutions, but all obedience is due to the Sultan, particularly the executive and legislative branches, in which the Sultan participates in these authorities. The system of government and the division of power serve to maintain the relationship between citizens and the state. This is crucial for making governance more efficient and effective. In the context of a constantly evolving world, these two countries must continually adapt to current developments and improve the quality of governance to achieve the well-being of their citizens.
ANALISIS ʿURF TERHADAP TRADISI MAPPATIKKA: STUDI KASUS DI DESA SONGING KABUPATEN SINJAI SULAWESI SELATAN Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Kurniati, Kurniati; Musyfika Ilyas
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
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This study analyzes the Mappatikka tradition, a ritual practiced by the people of Songing Village, South Sulawesi, to restrain, delay, or divert rain, through an Islamic legal approach based on the concept of ʿurf. The main issue of this study stems from the debate regarding the boundaries between local traditions and religious practices in Muslim communities, particularly regarding accusations of syncretism in traditional rituals. This study aims to assess the position of Mappatikka as a cultural practice within the context of Islamic law and to understand the community's perception of the spiritual and social significance of the tradition. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach, this study combines textual analysis of classical and contemporary Islamic literature with field observations to uncover the construction of meanings and values ​​that exist within the community. The results show that Mappatikka is not viewed as a practice that contradicts the creed, but rather as a form of collective prayer and social endeavor that embodies the values ​​of faith, solidarity, and ecological responsibility. Based on the ʿurf analysis, this tradition is categorized as ʿurf ṣaḥīḥ because it does not conflict with the principles of monotheism and provides social and cultural benefits for the local community. This finding confirms that ʿurf can function as a contextual analysis instrument in understanding culture-based religious practices, and shows that the integration between custom and sharia is a form of dynamic adaptation that enriches the treasury of Nusantara Islam
KAJIAN LITERATUR: ADAPTIVITAS DAN RESPONSIVITAS STRATEGI PEMASARAN RUMAH SAKIT TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KEBUTUHAN PASIEN Nazhifa Nurul Azizah; Nasywa Athiyah Zahra; Amanda Nurjanah; Adzroo Atiiqoh Nur Nabiila; Nazwa Fadya Nur Shaumi; Raeesah Wahlullizar; Salsabila Firdausi; Dwi Rani Oktapiani; Cahya Arbitera
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
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Background: Hospital face intense competition, changes in JKN regulations, and the demands of the digital age, requiring strategic management, service innovation, and the use of technology to improve their adaptability. Through the implementation of appropriate strategies, such as strengthening resources, developing information systems, and focusing on patient experience, hospital can maintain their competitiveness, improve operational efficiency, and provide higher quality healthcare services to the community. Purpose: Examining healthcare providers adaptation strategies in response to regulatory changes and patient needs, as well as analyzing the challenges in maintaining service quality. In addition, highlighting the healthcare sector’s effort to adjust its strategies in order to remain competitive amid dynamic competition. Method: Using a literature review method by searching secondary sources from various scientific databases using a combination of keywords related to hospital marketing, digitization of healthcare services, and organizational adaptability. Selection was based on specific inclusion criteria, resulting in 11 relevant articles that were analyzed as the basis for research synthesis. Result: Hospitals need to adapt their marketing strategies through digital marketing, service quality improvement, operational efficiency, and human resource strengthening to respond to changes in patient behavior and health regulations. In addition, strategies such as telemedicine, social media utilization, implementation of the 7P marketing mix, and service responsiveness have been proven to increase satisfaction, loyalty, and competitiveness of hospitals. Conclusion: Hospitals must develop adaptive and responsive marketing strategies through digital transformation, strengthening strategic management, improving service quality and patient experience, and implementing the 7Ps of marketing mix, despite facing challenges in human resources, infrastructure, and policy, in order to increase competitiveness, satisfaction, and patient loyalty amid the dynamics of the healthcare industry.
DINAMIKA GLOBALISASI DAN TRANSIONALISASI HUKUM ISLAM DI NEGARA NOMOKRASI INDONESIA Muhammad Jumaidi Pamalingan; Kurniati, Kurniati; Musyfikah Ilyas
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
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This study discusses how global currents influence the formation, implementation, and adaptation of Islamic law in Indonesia . The purpose of this study is to analyze how the processes of globalization and transnationalization influence the development and adaptation of Islamic law in Indonesia as a state based on the principle of nomocracy, as well as to identify the challenges faced in integrating Islamic law into the national legal system. The research method used is library research, which involves searching for and collecting data from libraries, such as history books, using a sociological approach to Islamic law. The results of this study demonstrate that globalization is a unique phenomenon in human civilization. Globalization in Islamic law is not only related to external influences but also concerns how Islamic law responds to the challenges and changes of the modern world. Transnationalization creates new space for Islamic law to grow within a country. The dynamics of globalization and the transnationalization of Islamic law demonstrate how Islamic law develops and adapts in an increasingly globally connected world. Several challenges to integrating Islamic law into the legal system arise, including political challenges, legal pluralism, and international resistance to sharia.
HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN SEIMBANG DENGAN PENAMPILAN FISIK: STUDI LITERATURE DALAM KONTEKS KECANTIKAN M. Rizal Sitepu; Nadya Isnaini
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
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Penampilan fisik merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam persepsi kecantikan yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah pola makan seimbang. Dalam beberapa dekade terakhir, perhatian terhadap pola makan seimbang telah mengalami pergeseran paradigma, dari sekadar pemeliharaan kesehatan tubuh menuju pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif mengenai kontribusinya terhadap penampilan fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam keterkaitan antara pola makan seimbang dengan penampilan fisik dalam konteks kecantikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur terhadap berbagai publikasi ilmiah, termasuk jurnal akademik dan artikel kesehatan yang relevan dengan topik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pola makan seimbang memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dan positif terhadap penampilan fisik. Asupan nutrisi yang tepat termasuk vitamin, mineral, protein, dan antioksidan berperan penting dalam menjaga kesehatan kulit, rambut, berat badan ideal, serta vitalitas tubuh secara keseluruhan.
PENGARUH WORD OF MOUTH (WOM) DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA WARUNG MAKAN AYAM GEPREK PUTRA BORNEO DI SAMPIT Bio Ertanto; Hari Susanto; Deky Prasetyo; Guruh Fajar Alamsyah; Maulidya Zahra
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
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Judul Penelitian ini adalah Pengaruh Word Of Mouth (WOM) dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Warung Makan Ayam Geprek Putra Borneo di Sampit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Word Of Mouth dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk Warung Makan Ayam Geprek Putra Borneo di Sampit. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling, yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel berdasarkan pertemuan kebetulan antara peneliti dan responden yang dinilai layak menjadi sampel. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen yang berbelanja pada Warung Makan Ayam Geprek Putra Borneo di Sampit. Sebanyak 75 orang yang dijadikan sampel. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji validitas, reliabilitas, regresi linier berganda, uji-t, uji- F, koefisien korelasi, dan koefisien determinasi dengan bantuan SPSS versi 23.0. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,700, yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara variabel Word Of Mouth (X1) dan Kualitas Produk (X2) terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Y). Koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 49,1%, menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel independen tersebut secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian sebesar 49,1%, sedangkan sisanya 50,9% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti, seperti harga, lokasi, dan kualitas pelayanan. Hasil Uji-t (Parsial) untuk variabel Word Of Mouth (X1) dimana thitung (5,389) >ttabel (1.99394) dengan tingkat signifikan 0,000 < 0,05, untuk variabel Kualitas Produk (X2) thitung (3,883) > ttabel (1.99167) dengan tingkat signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Berdasarkan Uji-F (simultan) dari variabel independen yaitu Word Of Mouth (X1) dan Kualitas Produk (X2) terhadap variabel dependen yaitu Keputusan Pembelian (Y) dimana fhitung (34,677) > ftabel (3,13) dengan tingkat signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Word Of Mouth dan Kualitas Produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian Warung Makan Ayam Geprek Putra Borneo di Samput, baik secara parsial maupun simultan.

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