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Suparjo
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+62283323524
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jururawat@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jalan Dewi Sartika No.1 Kelurahan Debong Kulon, Kecamatan Tegal Selatan, Kota Tegal, Jawa Tengah
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INDONESIA
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan
ISSN : 2805     EISSN : 28095197     DOI : https://10.31983/juk.vxix.xxxx
Core Subject : Health,
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan ISSN 2809-5197 (Online) is a nursing journal covers all nursing area including basic research in nursing, nursing leadership and management, emergency and disaster nursing, criticale care nursing, medical-surgical nursing, mental health nursing, maternity nursing, pediatric nursing, gerontological nursing, community nursing, family health nursing, education nursing, and complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in nursing.
Articles 133 Documents
EFEKTIVITAS PERMAINAN ENGKLEK DAN LOMPAT TALI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR ANAK PRASEKOLAH Ribkha Itha Idhayanti; Rizqi Khoirunisa; Arum Lusiana; Mundarti Mundarti
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v3i1.10248

Abstract

Perkembangan motorik kasar anak prasekolah sangat penting dilatih sejak dini yang mana merupakan  usia emas golden age, oleh karena itu penting bagi anak untuk diberikan stimulasi sedini mungkin untuk mencegah hal-hal yang tidak diharapkan dimasa depan. Stimulasi yang dibutuhkan salah satunya ialah stimulasi motorik kasar, stimulasi tersebut bertujuan untuk melatih otot-otot besar dibagian kaki maupun tangan. Salah satu stimulasi yang dapat dilakukan untuk menunjang perkembangan motorik kasar ialah permainan engklek dan lompat tali.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efektivitas permainan engklek dan lompat tali terhadap perkembangan mottorik kasar anak prasekolah. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RA Masyithoh Salamrejo, Selopampang, Temanggung. Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasy Experiment dengan teknik pengambilan data purposive sampling. Dari 50 populasi didapatkan sampel sebanyak 34 responden yang terbagi 17 responden dengan permainan engklek dan 17 responden dengan permainan lompat tali. Hasil penelitian menggunakan Uji Mann-Whitney dengan hasil p-value = 0.000 dimana p<0.05 yang berarti permainan engklek lebih efektif terhadap perkembangan motorik kasar anak prasekolah. Dari hasil penelitian, permainan engklek dan lompat tali dapat menjadi salah satu cara meningkatkan perkembangan motorik kasar anak prasekolah
PENGARUH EDUKASI SENAM CUCI TANGAN TERHADAP KEBIASAAN CUCI TANGAN DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DIARE Hendara Hendra; Gayuh Siska Laksananno; Suparjo Suparjo
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v3i1.10252

Abstract

Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) adalah salah satu tindakan sanitasi dengan membersihkan tangan, jari-jemari menggunakan sabun dan air mengalir, bertujuan untuk memutus mata rantai kuman. Edukasi Senam CTPS adalah suatu senam atau gerakan didalamnya yang terdiri dari 6 langkah cuci tangan secara berurutan guna mempermudah pembelajaran cuci tangan dalam upaya pencegahan kasus diare pada anak sekolah dasar. Metode Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan desain pre-experimental yaitu memberikan intervensi atau perlakuan pada subjek penelitian, kemudian efek perlakuan tersebut diukur dan dianalisis, dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan yaitu one group pretest and posttest dimana fokus pada satu kelompok tanpa kelompok kontrol dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 85 siswa kelas IV, V dan VI. Kuesioner pada penelitian ini menggunakan penskalaan dan metode observasi. Pada analisa data menggunakan wilcoxon signed rank. Hasil analisa univariat didapatkan sebelum dilakukan edukasi cuci tangan dari 85 responden terdapat 29 responden atau 34% memiliki kebiasaan buruk. Setelah dilakukan edukasi senam cuci tangan semua responden memiliki kategori kebiasaan baik yaitu 85 responden atau 100%. Hasil analisa bivariat didapatkan p value 0,000 atau (<0,05) yang artinya Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan edukasi senam cuci tangan terhadap kebiasaan cuci tangan. Sebelum dilakukan edukasi senam cuci tangan kebiasaan respondel dalam menerapkan cuci tangan kategori buruk, sesudah dilakukan edukasi senam cuci tangan kebiasan cuci tangan responden kategori baik dan terdapat pengaruh edukasi senam cuci tangan terhadap kebiasaan cuci tangan dalam upaya pencegahan diare siswa SD Negeri Poncomulyo.
IKAN MUJAIR DAN ZINC MAMPU MENINGKATKAN TINGGI BADAN ANAK UNTUK MENCEGAH STUNTING Munayarokh Munayarokh; Mursiyah Mursiyah; Ribkha Itha Idhayanti; Bambang Sarwono
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v3i1.10254

Abstract

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Stunting adalah suatu kondisi dimana balita memiliki tinggi badan yang kurang dari usianya. Suplementasi zinc akan mengoptimalkan penyerapan makanan dan meningkatkan proses tumbuh kembang anak. Ikan mujair memiliki banyak kandungan nutrisi yang dapat meningkatkan tinggi badan anak.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ikan mujahir dan zinc terhadap pertambahan tinggi badan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di Kabupaten Karanggayam.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen semu, dengan kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Populasi adalah 51 teknik pengumpulan data total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan 46 sampel intervensi dari 23 anak usia 12-24 bulan dan 23 sampel kelompok. Hasil uji t berpasangan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan tinggi badan atau perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan ikan nila dan zinc, hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai statistik yaitu nilai p value (0,000) < 0,05.Terjadi peningkatan tinggi badan yang signifikan pada bayi usia 12 bulan hingga anak 24 bulan sebelum dan sesudah diberi ikan nila dan zinc 0,90435. Diharapkan ibu-ibu  memberikan zinc dan aktif berinovasi membuat menu menggunakan ikan mujair sehingga gizi protein anak lebih terpenuhiKata Kunci: anak, ikan mujair, zinc, stunting  AbstractBackground: Stunting is a condition where toddlers have a length or height that is less than their age. Zinc supplementation will optimize food absorption and improve the process of child development. Tilapia fish has a lot of nutritional content that can increase the length of the child's body.Objective: To determine the effect of giving mujahir fish and zinc on body length gain in an effort to prevent stunting in Karanggayam District.Methods: This research is a quantitative study, the method used is quasi-experimental, with experimental and control groups. The population is 51 total sampling data collection techniques. This study used an intervention 46 sample of 23 children aged 12-24 months and 23 group samples. The results of the paired t test showed that there was an increase in body length or a significant difference before and after being given tilapia and zinc, this was evidenced by the statistical value, namely the p value (0.000) < 0.05.There was a significant increase in body length in infants aged 12 months to children 24 months before and after being given tilapia fish and zinc 0.90435. It is expected that mothers are active in innovating about making menus and child nutrition so that they are more fulfilledThere was a significant increase in body length in infants aged 12 months to children 24 months before and after being given tilapia fish and zinc 0.90435. It is hoped that mothers will give zinc and actively innovate to make menus using tilapia fish so that the protein nutrition of children is more fulfilledKeywords: chilldren, stunting, mujair fish and zinkAbstrakLatar Belakang: Stunting adalah suatu kondisi dimana balita memiliki tinggi badan yang kurang dari usianya. Suplementasi zinc akan mengoptimalkan penyerapan makanan dan meningkatkan proses tumbuh kembang anak. Ikan mujair memiliki banyak kandungan nutrisi yang dapat meningkatkan tinggi badan anak.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ikan mujahir dan zinc terhadap pertambahan tinggi badan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di Kabupaten Karanggayam.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen semu, dengan kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Populasi adalah 51 teknik pengumpulan data total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan 46 sampel intervensi dari 23 anak usia 12-24 bulan dan 23 sampel kelompok. Hasil uji t berpasangan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan tinggi badan atau perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan ikan nila dan zinc, hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai statistik yaitu nilai p value (0,000) < 0,05.Terjadi peningkatan tinggi badan yang signifikan pada bayi usia 12 bulan hingga anak 24 bulan sebelum dan sesudah diberi ikan nila dan zinc 0,90435. Diharapkan ibu-ibu  memberikan zinc dan aktif berinovasi membuat menu menggunakan ikan mujair sehingga gizi protein anak lebih terpenuhi  AbstractBackground: Stunting is a condition where toddlers have a length or height that is less than their age. Zinc supplementation will optimize food absorption and improve the process of child development. Tilapia fish has a lot of nutritional content that can increase the length of the child's body.Objective: To determine the effect of giving mujahir fish and zinc on body length gain in an effort to prevent stunting in Karanggayam District.Methods: This research is a quantitative study, the method used is quasi-experimental, with experimental and control groups. The population is 51 total sampling data collection techniques. This study used an intervention 46 sample of 23 children aged 12-24 months and 23 group samples. The results of the paired t test showed that there was an increase in body length or a significant difference before and after being given tilapia and zinc, this was evidenced by the statistical value, namely the p value (0.000) < 0.05.There was a significant increase in body length in infants aged 12 months to children 24 months before and after being given tilapia fish and zinc 0.90435. It is expected that mothers are active in innovating about making menus and child nutrition so that they are more fulfilledThere was a significant increase in body length in infants aged 12 months to children 24 months before and after being given tilapia fish and zinc 0.90435. It is hoped that mothers will give zinc and actively innovate to make menus using tilapia fish so that the protein nutrition of children is more fulfilled 
HUBUNGAN STUNTING DENGAN KECERDASAN SOSIAL DAN EMOSIONAL PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH Ribkha Itha Idhayanti; Felicia Tara Monnica; Arfiana Arfiana; Masini Masini
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v3i1.10256

Abstract

Abstrak Penurunan stunting merupakan program prioritas pemerintah yang dicanangkan dalam RPJMN 2020-2024. Stunting pada anak prasekolah dapat menyebabkan gangguan kecerdasan sosial dan emosional yaitu penurunan aktivitas bermain dan kurang antusias untuk eksplorasi lingkungan, lebih cenderung cemas dan rentan depresi, kepercayaan diri yang rendah, dan menampakkan perilaku-perilaku hiperaktif yang bertentangan dengan kondisi normal, apabila hal ini dibiarkan akan berdampak pada perilaku kriminalitas anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan stunting dengan kecerdasan sosial dan emosional pada anak prasekolah diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Ngablak. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah anak prasekolah stunting usia 4-6 tahun di wilayah Puskesmas Ngablak. Tehnik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 54 orang. Penelitian mendapatkan ada hubungan antara stunting dengan kecerdasan sosial dan emosional pada anak prasekolah. Hasil anak prasekolah stunting yang kecerdasan sosialnya abnormal tinggi badannya sangat pendek yaitu 25 anak prasekolah (92,6%), dan 22 anak prasekolah (81,5%) dengan tinggi badan pendek. Sedangkan kecerdasan emosional abnormal  tinggi badannya sangat pendek yaitu 25 anak prasekolah (92,6%), dan 2 anak prasekolah (7,4%) dengan tinggi badan pendek. Saran pada petugas kesehatan untuk meningkatkan penyuluhan dan pelayanan kesehatan khususnya dibidang perkembangan anak dan penurunan stunting untuk mengurangi terjadinya gangguan kecerdasan sosial dan emosional anak. Abstract The reduction of stunting is a government priority program proclaimed in the 2020-2024 RPJMN. Stunting in preschool children can cause social and emotional intelligence disorders, namely decreased play activity and less enthusiasm for environmental exploration, more likely to be anxious and prone to depression, low self-esteem, and display hyperactive behaviors that are contrary to normal conditions, if this is allowed will have an impact on children's criminal behavior. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between stunting and social and emotional intelligence in preschool children in the working area of the Ngablak Health Center. This research is a correlation analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were stunted preschool children aged 4-6 years in the Ngablak Health Center area. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a total sample of 54 people. Research has found that there is a relationship between stunting and social and emotional intelligence in preschoolers. The results of stunting preschoolers whose social intelligence was abnormal were very short height, namely 25 preschoolers (92.6%), and 22 preschoolers (81.5%) with short stature. Meanwhile, abnormal emotional intelligence had very short height, namely 25 preschool children (92.6%), and 2 preschool children (7.4%) with short height. Suggestions for health workers to improve counseling and health services, especially in the field of child development and reducing stunting to reduce the occurrence of disorders of children's social and emotional intelligence.  
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN DI PUSKESMAS TELUK SEBONG Suherni; Nur Meity; Lili Sartika
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v6i1.13064

Abstract

Patient dissatisfaction with nursing services may reduce healthcare visits and willingness to seek treatment at primary health centers. Patient satisfaction is influenced by several factors, including responsiveness, competence, communication, and reliability of nurses. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with patient satisfaction toward nursing services at Teluk Sebong Primary Health Center. An analytical survey with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 87 respondents selected through probability sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed statistically. The results showed that responsiveness (p=0.004), competence (p=0.000), communication (p=0.001), and reliability (p=0.000) were significantly associated with patient satisfaction. Improving these aspects of nursing service quality can enhance patient satisfaction.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI LILIN BERGAMOT TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA DENGAN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS DI KELURAHAN TEGALCANGKRING Ni Made Padmayanti Agustini; I Ketut Andika Priastana; Komang Srititin Agustina
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v6i1.13278

Abstract

Elderly individuals with Rheumatoid Arthritis often experience sleep disturbances due to chronic pain. Bergamot candle aromatherapy is a non-pharmacological therapy that provides relaxation effects, reduces anxiety, and improves sleep comfort. This study aimed to determine the effect of aromatherapy on sleep quality in the elderly using a pre-experimental one group pre-test and post-test design with 50 respondents selected through quota sampling. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index before and after a 6-day intervention. The Wilcoxon test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), indicating a significant improvement in sleep quality. Therefore, bergamot candle aromatherapy is effective in improving sleep quality among the elderly.  
PENGARUH BALURAN TRADISIONAL INDONESIA TERHADAP NYERI SENDI PADA LANSIA DENGAN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS II NEGARA Ni Kade Ratna Riantari; I Ketut Andika Priastana; Yohanes Zenriano Tarigan
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v6i1.13279

Abstract

Elderly individuals often experience various health problems, including Rheumatoid Arthritis, which causes joint pain, stiffness, and swelling, thereby affecting their quality of life. One non-pharmacological treatment that can be used is the application of traditional Indonesian topical remedies to reduce joint pain. This study aimed to determine the effect of traditional topical treatment on joint pain in elderly individuals with rheumatoid arthritis. This Research used a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design, with 57 samples from a population of 180 selected through quota sampling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), indicating a significant reduction in joint pain after the intervention.  
OUTCOME PADA PASIEN CEDERA KEPALA DI IGD RSUD DR. ZAINOEL ABIDIN BANDA ACEH Rizqia Geubrina; Jufrizal; Rudi Alfiandi
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v6i1.13282

Abstract

Head injury or Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is an injury caused by impact that can damage the structure and function of the brain. In Aceh, its prevalence reaches 13.3% of all injury cases and is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, requiring prompt and appropriate management in the emergency department. This study aimed to determine patient outcomes of head injury cases in the Emergency Department of RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin in 2023. A quantitative descriptive observational design was used involving 69 patients with total sampling.The results showed patient outcomes of death (2.9%), ICU admission (13.0%), surgery (15.9%), hospitalization (56.5%), and discharge (11.6%).In conclusion, most patients required hospitalization, indicating the need to improve the quality of care to enhance outcomes in head injury patients.  
PENGARUH TERAPI RENDAM KAKI AIR GARAM JAHE MERAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI GOUT ARTHRITIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS I JEMBRANA Ni Nengah Maryani; I Ketut Andika Priastana; Dwi Prima Hanis Kusumaningtiyas
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v6i1.13321

Abstract

Older adults often experience various health problems, including gout arthritis characterized by pain, swelling, redness, heat, and limited mobility. One non-pharmacological treatment is a red ginger saltwater foot soak therapy. This study aimed to determine its effect on reducing gout arthritis pain in the working area of the Jembrana I Primary Health Center. A pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach was used involving 57 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed a significant reduction in pain after the intervention (p = 0.000 < 0.05). Red ginger saltwater foot soak therapy is effective in reducing gout arthritis pain in older adults  
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERKONTRIBUSI TERHADAP TERJADINYA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS PADA USIA PRODUKTIF DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KARDINAH TEGAL Hudinoto Eko Yudyarto; Gayuh Siska Laksanano; Nurcholis
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v6i1.13842

Abstract

The increasing incidence of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) among the productive-age population has become a serious threat to quality of life and imposes a substantial economic burden. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with CKD stages among productive-age patients. This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional design involving 90 respondents aged 15–64 years with stage 4 and 5 CKD, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test to examine the relationship between demographic factors, medical history, and lifestyle variables with CKD stages. The majority of respondents were classified as stage 5 CKD (62%), predominantly within the 45–59-year age group and male patients. Statistical analysis revealed that age, sex, family history, fruit and vegetable consumption, alcohol intake, smoking, physical activity, and hypertension were not significantly associated with CKD stages (p > 0.05). Only obesity showed a significant association (p = 0.038; OR = 0.401), indicating that obese patients were more likely to be in advanced stages of CKD. Obesity is identified as a major contributing factor to CKD progression among the productive-age population at Kardinah Hospital.

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