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Gedung Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. Jl. Tgk. Mohd. Daud Beureueh No. 110, Bandar Baru, Kec. Kuta Alam, Kota Banda Aceh, Aceh: 23126
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INDONESIA
Journal Keperawatan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh
ISSN : 28096363     EISSN : 28284135     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58774/jourkep
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing
Journal Keperawatan (p-ISSN 2809-6363 | e-ISSN 2828-4135) is an open access journal published and developed by the Department of Nursing at the Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. This journal article is published every six months, namely in February and August (2 editions per year). The focus and scope of this journal is nursing science in general. This journal is in the process of being accredited by the National Journal (ARJUNA) which is managed by the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 77 Documents
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Nursing Caring Behavior Based on Jean Watson's Theory is Related to Anxiety Levels in Pre-Operative Patients Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Alfara, Wina; Ritawati, Ritawati; Simeulu, Putro; Taufik, Taufik
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i2.65

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is the main cause of individual helplessness and accounts for around 15% of global morbidity. More than 28% of people experience anxiety at the age of 18 to old age, where anxiety is usually also associated with psychological conditions and declining individual health so that they must be hospitalized. Caring behavior carried out by nurses makes patients tend to be more comfortable and more optimistic about their recovery. Purpose:  To find out the relationship between caring behavior of nurses based on Jean Watson's theory and the level of anxiety in pre-operative patients. Methods: The type of quantitative research using correlational research design and Cross Sectional Study approach. The population used is pre-operative patients who are in the Regional General Hospital. The sampling method used is non-probability sampling with a sample of 44 respondents. Data collection was carried out through interviews and using the HARS questionnaire. Results: The results of the Chi-Square Test show a p value of 0.004 < 0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between the caring behavior of nurses based on Jean Watson's theory and the level of pre-operative patient anxiety at the Meuraxa Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between caring behavior of nurses based on Jean Watson's theory with the level of preoperative patient anxiety. The more frequently caring behavior is implemented by nurses, the patient's anxiety level will decrease.
The Result Implementation Of Finger Hold On Laparatomy Post-Operative Patients at The HCU Cempaka Room Of Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital (RSUD) in Surakarta Maiyun, Niken Palupy; Prajayanti, Eska Dwi; Wulandari, Isti
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i2.76

Abstract

Background: Surgery induces changes in the body's tissue structure, triggering the body's recovery response to maintain balance (homeostasis). This process involves chemical reactions in the body that produce pain sensations in patients. Finger hold technique is a combination of deep breathing relaxation and grasping the fingers relatively quickly. The sensation experienced during the use of this technique provides a deeper sense of comfort and relaxation, as well as increasing tolerance to pain. Purpose:  To determine the outcomes of applying finger hold technique on laparatomy post-operative patients at the HCU Cempaka of Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital (RSUD) in Surakarta. Methods: The type of research is descriptive research in the form of a case study involving 2 postoperative patients. The research instrument uses the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) to measure the pain scale. Results: The results of the study showed that before the application of finger grip therapy, Mrs. S obtained an NRS score of 8 (severe pain), while Mrs. N obtained an NRS score of 9 (severe pain). After the application of finger grip therapy for 3 consecutive days, Mrs. S obtained an NRS score of 3, likewise for Mrs. N after the application, an NRS score of 3 was obtained. Conclusion: After applying finger grip for 3 consecutive days on Mrs. S and Mrs. N, it can be concluded that there was a decrease in the level of pain in both patients from severe pain to mild pain.
Pain Management Intervention in Overcoming Dysmenorrhea in Adolescent Girls at the Bina Dakwah Islamic Boarding School, Loa Bakung District Samarinda Adiasih, Nisa Solikha; Safrudin, Muhammad Bachtiar
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i2.79

Abstract

Background: The setting of community health services in at-risk groups is often not optimal due to the distance of access to available health services, the lack of promotive efforts of health facilities in providing disease prevention education so that this will have an impact on community health deficiencies in adolescents and ineffective health maintenance. In order for the prevalence of dysmenorrhea problems in the community setting to be reduced, preventive management is needed, namely by reducing community health problems by carrying out several community health programs such as maintaining the management of pain problems as a result of dysmenorrhea symptoms. Purpose:  To determine the level of knowledge and pain of dysmenorrhea in adolescents at the Bina Dakwah Islamic Boarding School, Loa Bakung District, Samarinda after pain management was carried out. Methods: Descriptive research type through nursing process approach involving 5 respondents. The research instrument used Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to measure the pain scale and knowledge level questionnaire related to adolescent dysmenorrhea pain. Results: Management of dysmenorrhea pain in adolescents through education, dysmenorrhea exercises, and reflexology massage resulted in an increase in the average pain score from 8.2 to 11.8. Meanwhile, for dysmenorrhea pain, there was a decrease on the 3rd day, namely from mild pain (scale 3 to 4) to no pain. Conclusion: Providing dysmenorrhea management through education, dysmenorrhea exercises, and reflexology massage can increase knowledge and reduce pain in adolescents at the Bina Dakwah Islamic Boarding School, Loa Bakung District, Samarinda.
Level of Students' Knowledge Regarding Scabies Incidents Khasanah, Almar'ah Uswatun; Imamah, Ida Nur
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i2.81

Abstract

Background: Scabies is a type of contagious skin disease caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite. There are around 130 million people worldwide affected by scabies to date and scabies usually occurs in relatively densely populated places, such as prisons, orphanages, and Islamic boarding schools. Transmission occurs through direct contact with the sufferer's skin and if this disease is left untreated, secondary bacterial infections can occur due to scratching wounds in sufferers. Purpose:  To find out the level of knowledge of students regarding scabies incidents at the Imam Syuhodo Modern Islamic Boarding School. Methods: The type of research used in the study is descriptive research with quantitative analysis, where the sampling technique is carried out using the Quota Sampling method with a total of 89 respondents who are students of the Modern Imam Syuhodo Islamic Boarding School. The research instrument used is a questionnaire on knowledge about scabies. Results: The research shows that there are 39 students (43.8%) who have good knowledge, then 45 students (50.6%) who have sufficient knowledge, and 5 students (5.6%) who have less knowledge. Conclusion: The level of knowledge of students regarding scabies cases at the Imam Syuhodo Modern Islamic Boarding School shows that most of them have sufficient knowledge.
Profile of Elderly Independence in Tluwuk Village, Wedarijaksa Pati Widyaningsih, Heriyanti; Muniroh, Fitri Ambarwati; Fitriana, Vera; Arsy, Gardha Rias; Putri, Devi Setya; Faidah, Noor; Winarsih, Biyanti Dwi; Hartini, Sri; Pujiati, Eny
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i2.82

Abstract

Background: Elderly is a stage when a person enters the age of 60 years and above where changes occur in various aspects such as biological, cognitive, psychosocial, spiritual, and economic functions, which can affect the level of individual independence. Independence is related to a person's ability not to depend on others and not require full direction in carrying out activities. Elderly independence refers to the ability to carry out daily activities independently, make their own decisions, and meet their needs without assistance. Aspects of elderly independence include the ability to care for themselves such as eating, dressing, using the toilet, moving, bathing and eating independently. This independence can certainly be the main capital for the elderly in maintaining their health. Purpose: To find out the level of independence of the elderly in Tluwuk Village, Wedarijaksa Pati . Methods: The type of research used is quantitative descriptive with a survey design. The sample used in this study was the entire elderly population at the Tluwuk village health post as many as 30 respondents with a total sampling technique. The inclusion criteria include elderly people aged ≥ 60 years who live in Tluwuk village, are able to communicate fluently and are willing to be respondents. The instrument used to assess the function of independence is the Barthel Index. Results: Based on the results of the analysis, there were 16 elderly people in the independent category (53.3%), 13 people in the mild dependency category (43.3%) and 1 person in the heavy dependency category (3.3%). Conclusion: Almost half of the elderly in Tluwuk village have a good level of independence and can carry out daily activities without depending on or needing help from other people.
Length of Critical Patient Care is Related to Family Anxiety Level in the Intensive Care Unit of PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital Poku, Siti Rahmawati B.; Azizah, Aisyah Nur
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i2.85

Abstract

Background: Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is a hospital intensive care unit for patients who experience impaired vital organ function with critical conditions and require continuous care, treatment and monitoring. This makes the patient's family unable to fully accompany the patient while being treated in the ICU. This often causes family anxiety regarding the news and condition of the patient during treatment, so this psychological problem can reduce the family's quality of life if it continues for a long time. Purpose: To find out the relationship between the length of critical patient care and the level of family anxiety in the ICU. Methods: Quantitative research type with cross sectional survey design. The sampling technique used total sampling with a total sample of 40 people. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) instrument. Data analysis was carried out using the Spearman correlation test. Results: The results of the Spearman rank test obtained a significant value of 0.001 <0.05 indicating that there is a significant relationship between the variable of the length of critical patient care and the level of family anxiety. The correlation coefficient value obtained a value of 0.517 which means that the relationship between the two variables is strong with a positive correlation number. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the length of critical patient care and the level of family anxiety in the ICU. The longer the hospitalization of critical patients, the higher the level of family anxiety.
Initial Assessment Knowledge Improves Primary Survey Implementation in Nurses in Emergency Rooms Cirana, Viona Lioren; Muhaji, Muhaji; Azizah, Aisyah Nur
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i2.88

Abstract

Background: Emergency Room (IGD) is an installation room that provides health services in hospitals, especially for emergency patients who must immediately receive fast and appropriate treatment. Emergency nursing services must pay attention to the initial assessment which includes the primary survey and secondary survey. Initial assessment and follow-up are key to saving patient lives. Purpose: To find out the relationship between initial assessment knowledge and the implementation of a primary survey on nurses at the Emergency Room at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. Methods: Quantitative research method with correlational research design. The sampling technique used total sampling with a sample size of 29 respondents. The tools used in data collection were questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis used the Kendall's Tau statistical test. Results: Based on the results of the statistical test analysis, the p-value is 0.004 <0.05 with a number so that there is a relationship between the initial assessment and the implementation of the primary survey. The correlation coefficient value is 0.550, which means the relationship between the two variables is strong with a positive correlation number. Conclusion: There is a relationship between initial assessment and the implementation of primary surveys in nurses. The higher the nursing knowledge about initial assessment, the better the implementation of the primary survey.
Elderly Gymnastics Affects Lowering Blood Pressure in Hypertension Helmi, Alfian; Syafei, Zakirullah; Lina, Lina; Azwarni, Azwarni; Hayani, Nora; Isneini, Isneini
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i2.89

Abstract

Background: Hypertension can be prevented and controlled by cultivating a healthy lifestyle by consuming balanced nutritious food, exercising regularly, getting enough rest, thinking positively, not smoking, and not consuming alcohol. However, the lack of adequate knowledge about hypertension and its prevention tends to increase the incidence of hypertension. Regular exercise such as elderly gymnastics is highly recommended to prevent the elderly from getting chronic diseases such as hypertension. Purpose:  To determine the effect of elderly gymnastics on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers at Puskesmas Karang Baru Aceh Tamiang. Methods: The study showed that there was a difference in the average measurement of systolic blood pressure, namely that the average blood pressure after doing elderly gymnastics was lower than those who did not do elderly gymnastics with the p value in both groups being the same, namely 0.031 (p <0.05). Results: The study showed that there was a difference in the average measurement of systolic and diastolic blood pressure, namely that the average blood pressure after doing elderly gymnastics was lower than those who did not do elderly gymnastics with a p value of 0.031 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the decrease in blood pressure in the elderly who do elderly gymnastics and those who do not. Elderly gymnastics that is done regularly has a positive impact, namely it can reduce blood pressure in the elderly who have hypertension.
The Addition of Interdialytic Weight Gain is not Correlated With Intradialytic Hypertension in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital Semarang Nugroho, Elmathiana Delstiene Henyda; Setyoko, Setyoko; Anggraini, Merry Tyas; Dewi, Rachmi; Nugroho, Erlangga Galih Zulva
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i2.90

Abstract

Background: Hemodialysis is one of the kidney replacement therapies to overcome nephrology system problems due to decreased glomerular filtration rate. Intradialytic hypertension is still the most common complication in the hemodialysis process, which is 38%. One of the modifiable factors for the occurrence of intradialytic hypertension complications is Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG). Intradialytic hypertension can cause new, more complex problems and can even cause death. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the addition of interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) and intradialytic hypertension in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis at Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital, Semarang. Methods: The type of research used analytical observation with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects in this study were chronic kidney failure patients in the hemodialysis unit of Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital Semarang who met the inclusion criteria, totaling 51 people. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling and statistically tested using the Fisher Exact test. Results: Based on the results of the comparative test analyzed using Fisher's exact test, a p-value of 1,000 (p > 0.05) was obtained, which means that there is no relationship between Intradialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) and the occurrence of Intradialytic hypertension. Conclusion: There is no relationship between additional interdialytic weight gain and intradialytic hypertension in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital, Semarang.
Description of Nutritional Knowledge of Mothers Who Give Birth to Low Birth Weight Babies and Non-Low Birth Weight Babies at Tidar Hospital, Magelang Chomsatun, Chomsatun; Sulistiani, Ria Purnawian; Handasari, Erma; Jauharany, Firdananda Fikry; Fauziah, Wardah; Marianthi, Dewi
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i2.91

Abstract

Background: The impact of babies with the Low Birth Weight (LBW) category in the long term can have a risk of experiencing respiratory disorders, infections, and even death. The incidence of LBW can be influenced by gestational age of less than 37 weeks, maternal age of less than 20 years or more than 35 years, pregnancy spacing, maternal occupation, and maternal nutritional knowledge. Purpose:  Describe the nutritional knowledge of mothers who give birth to LBW and non-LBW babies at Tidar Hospital Magelang Methods: This type of research is descriptive with a Cross Sectional research design. The study population was mothers who gave birth in April 2022 at Tidar Hospital, Magelang. The sampling method was carried out using the total sampling technique with a total of 20 respondents. Primary data collection techniques include filling out questionnaires and interviewing respondents directly. Results: The number of mothers who are included in the category of having LBW babies is 3 people (15%) and mothers with the category of Non-LBW Babies are 17 people (85%). The nutritional knowledge of mothers with the category of LBW babies has a good, sufficient, and less score which is evenly distributed, namely 1 respondent each. While those who are Non-LBW have a good score of 13 respondents, a sufficient score of 1 respondent, and a less score of 3 respondents. Conclusion: Mothers who give birth to babies in the non-LBW category have better nutritional knowledge than mothers who give birth to babies in the LBW category.

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