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Luluk Rosida
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Universitas Aisyiyah (UNISA) Yogyakarta Kampus Terpadu: Jalan Siliwangi (Ring Road Barat) No. 63, Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55292, Indonesia Telepon: (+62274) 4469199
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JHeS (Journal of Health Studies)
Published by Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 25493345     EISSN : 25493353     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31101/jhes
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Education,
Humanities Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) published since March 2017 by Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. Published twice a year in March and September. Contains the writings of research results with the theme health. ISSN print: 2549-3345, ISSN Online: 2549-3353. JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) particularly focuses on the main problems: Midwifery, Nursing, Radiology, Physiotherapy, Health Analyst, Nutrition, Health Management, Health-Accounting, Health Communication, Health Education, Public administration in health, Health Psychology, Biotechnology Health, Health Architecture, Health Information Technology Anastesiologi, Material and Health Technology, other. This journal has been ACCREDITED by National Journal Accreditation (ARJUNA) Managed by Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education, Republic Indonesia with Second Grade (Peringkat 3, Sinta 3) since year 2018 to 2022 according to the decree No. 23/E/KPT/2019. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to peer reviewers and will go to the next selection by Blind Review Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors to revise. These processes take a month for a maximum time. For each manuscript, peer reviewers will rate the substantial and technical aspects, peer reviewers who collaborate with JHeS (Journal of Health Studies).
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 169 Documents
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The correlation between mental health and eating behavior in Indonesian college students: a cross-sectional study Dewi, Agil Dhiemitra Aulia; Muniandy, Naleena Devi; Subardjo, Ratna Yunita Setiyani; Nurmaguphita, Deasti; Fauzia, Faurina Risca
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.4023

Abstract

The prevalence of mental health disorders in Indonesia from the 2018 Basic Health Research data shows anxiety disorders of 9.8%, depression of 6%. Whereas, in 2022 from I-NAMHS data, the value increased 26.7% for anxiety disorders and total mental disorders of 34.9%, especially among adolescents and students. This study aims to explore the eating behavior and mental health status of college students in Indonesia. This study employed a quantitative descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. The inclusion criteria for this study included college students in Indonesia from diploma/S1/S2 programs aged 16-30 years. The exclusion criteria for the study were research respondents who were diagnosed by a doctor with chronic diseases such as diabetes, kidney failure, heart disease, stroke, mental or psychiatric disorders. Quantitative research data collection used online questionnaires (DASS-21 and EBPQ) which were distributed to respondents using social media platforms. The sample size of the study was 549 people. The sample selection used the Convenience Sampling method. Data were analyzed using STATA. The study showed that 549 respondents from 32 provinces in Indonesia; 68 (12.39%) people experienced depression; 166 (30.24%) people experienced anxiety, and 37 (6.74%) people experienced stress. Stress, anxiety, and depression showed a significant relationship to emotional eating behavior, fast food planning, and skipping meals (p<0.05). This study can provide a deeper understanding of stress, anxiety, and depression that can affect eating behavior, so that it can be the basis for public education and interventions for healthier eating patterns to improve mental and physical health.
Acute kidney injury as a prognostic factor in traumatic brain injury: rotterdam score association Fa'izah, Chintya Nur; Husodo, Kharisma Ridho
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.4207

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of disability and mortality worldwide, affecting nearly 50 million people annually. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a potential complication in critically ill patients, but its relationship with TBI severity remains unclear. This study aimed to assess the association between AKI, Rotterdam score, length of stay (LOS), and outcomes in TBI patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted using medical records of TBI patients admitted to Yogyakarta Islamic Hospital PDHI from 2019 to 2022. Inclusion criteria were age 15–65 years, confirmed TBI diagnosis, head CT scan, and completed hospital treatment. Patients with pre-existing kidney disease, direct renal trauma, shock, or other AKI-related factors were excluded. Rotterdam scores were obtained from radiologist reports. Statistical tests assessed associations between AKI and clinical variables. Seventy-two patients met the criteria; 26.4% developed AKI. Higher Rotterdam scores (4–6) were significantly associated with AKI (p = 0.026). No significant association was observed between AKI and LOS (p = 0.393). AKI was strongly associated with poor outcomes (p = 0.004), with mortality rates of 26.3% in AKI patients compared to 1.9% in non-AKI patients. Higher Rotterdam scores may indicate increased AKI risk in TBI patients, and AKI is associated with markedly worse outcomes. Early recognition and management of kidney injury in high-risk patients may improve survival. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm these findings and explore preventive strategies.
Maternal factors associated with low birth weight infants Choironi, Emi Azmi; Pratama, Yanasta Yudo; Asya, Kahaya Ainin; Adnan, Muhammad Luthfi; Kuntari, Titik; AbuHilail, Hamza Sameeh Abd El Qader
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.3976

Abstract

Indonesia has the second-highest prevalence of low birth weight (LBW) babies in ASEAN countries. Various factors contribute to this high incidence. This study examined the association between gestational weight gain (GWG), pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), and antenatal care (ANC) visits frequency towards LBW in a region of Indonesia with a high prevalence of LBW. This is an analytical observational study using cross-sectional design with utilizing medical records data, conducted in June-August 2022. We analyzed 78 medical records of pregnant women who gave term-singleton birth. Main independent variables were gestational weight gain, pre-pregnancy BMI, and ANC frequency. Data analysis was performed using statistical package program, including descriptive statistics, bivariate and multivariate analyses to explore associations between those factors and LBW occurrence. The mean of infant birth weight was 3115.4± 465.2 grams. Low birth weight proportion was 11.5%. More than 90% of subjects follow frequency of ANC visits for K1 and K4, but only a third of participants meet K6 ANC visit recommendation. Approximately half of the subjects (48.7%) had inadequate GWG. Bivariate analysis revealed a strong association between insufficient GWG and LBW (OR = 10.4, 95% CI = 1.233–87.74, p=0.013). However, pre-pregnancy BMI and ANC frequency showed no association with LBW. Inadequate gestational weight gain is significantly linked to an elevated risk of LBW. Emphasizing the appropriate quantity of ANC visits and regular monitoring of maternal weight gain throughout pregnancy is crucial to mitigate the risk of LBW.
Paper and mobile-based education to improve knowledge and self-efficacy on exclusive breastfeeding Zakia, Aufanida; Rahma, Sita Helida Dwi; Kuntari, Titik
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.4030

Abstract

Knowledge and self-efficacy are important elements of exclusive breastfeeding success. Educational interventions with various media are conducted to improve exclusive breastfeeding. The study aimed to explain the effectiveness of education using a combination of leaflets (paper), e-leaflets, and videos with WhatsApp media to increase knowledge and self-efficacy of breastfeeding. The research design was a pre and post-test without a control group and involved a group of 20 pregnant women in the second and third trimesters. The intervention was carried out for 4 weeks. Knowledge measurement and Prenatal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale (PBSE) scores were conducted before and after the intervention. The intervention significantly improved maternal knowledge (pre-test: 17.9 ± 1.447; post-test: 18.55 ± 1.234; p=0.046) but did not significantly increase PBSE scores (pre-test: 63.5 ± 7.54; post-test: 65.35 ± 9.19; p=0.327). Education should employ diverse approaches and media, targeting both mothers and their immediate social environment, particularly families.
Remote health information systems for falls prevention in older adults at home: a scoping review Ramadhani, Dian Rizki; Rahmah, Alfiana Maulida; Sopyan, Decky Nurhadi; Rohmawati, Novi; Ramadhanti, Putri; Muslim, Sali Zakiah
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.4168

Abstract

This review is to describe the remote health information system related to falls in the elderly used at home. We conducted a literature review using the Population Content Context (PCC) method. The databases used include EBSCOHost, Cochrane, and Scopus. The keywords used are (telehealth OR telemedicine OR telenursing OR m-health OR e-health) AND (elderly OR geriatric) AND falls AND home. The article selection process was done with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) protocol. As a result, 2.587 publications were identified and screened using the inclusion criteria. The assessment of article quality is conducted through assessment by design and manual assessment. The final result was 18 articles. The results of the article identification discussed the risk of falls, falls prevention, fall events, fear of falls, and response to falls with elderly respondents aged ≥ 55 years. So, there are various types of technologies used, namely sensor-based, phone calls, video conferencing, web, applications, force plates (style plates), tablet computers, smartphones, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Virtual Reality (VR). The remote health information system has been proven to provide many benefits related to falls on the elderly at home.
The effectiveness of local coastal plant Spirulina cultivated to reduce anemia in pregnant women Risnawati, Risnawati; Herman, Herman; Jumatrin, Nur Fitriah; Fitra, Wa Ode; Supriadi, Supriadi
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.4231

Abstract

Anemia is one of the common health complications in pregnant women and is a health problem of global concern. Anemia during pregnancy has an impact on maternal and fetal health problems and contributes to increased maternal and fetal mortality and morbidity. Spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) is a marine plant that is rich in nutrients such as protein, amino acids, vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, iron, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, lead, cadmium, arsenic, and phosphorus. Spirulina plants processed in the form of supplements can prevent and overcome health problems such as anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of local coastal plants Spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) in the form of supplements in overcoming anemia in pregnant women. The research method used was a quasi-experimental with a pre-post test design. The study population was pregnant women. The number of samples was 15 people, with a purposive sampling technique. The intervention carried out was the administration of spirulina capsules at a dose of 800 mg/day for 21 days. Data analysis using the Paited T test. The results showed that spirulina supplementation significantly (p value = 0.00 <α value = 0.05) increased Hb levels in pregnant women suffering from anemia in the coastal area of ​​Konawe Regency. Increasing the dose with a shorter duration is expected to be able to overcome the problem of anemia efficiently.
Model spiritual care with an adaptation theory approach Callista Roy on cortisol levels Kusuma, Aria Nurahman Hendra; Pudjonarko, Dwi; Sujianto, Untung; Susanto, Hardhono; Ibrahim, Kusman; Dwidiyanti, Meidiana
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.4283

Abstract

Ischemic stroke is a cause of physical disability. These defects result in impaired biopsychosociospiritual adaptation in stroke patients. The inability to adapt will cause an anxiety reaction which triggers an increase in cortisol levels. The spiritual care model helps patients find meaning and purpose in life as well as an optimistic attitude so that they have better adaptability. This type of research is Quasy Experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design. The study population was ischemic stroke patients in the Outpatient Department of Dr. Regional General Hospital. Moewardi Surakarta. The total sample consisted of 60 respondents, divided into 30 control group respondents and 30 intervention group respondents, who received a spiritual care model intervention in the outpatient room of Dr RSUD. Moewardi Surakarta. The research results show the influence of the Spiritual Care Model Using Callista Roy's Adaptation Theory Approach on Cortisol Levels in Ischemic Stroke Sufferers with a significance value of 0.043 < 0.05. The Spiritual care model influences the amygdala, which stimulates the hypothalamus through the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, thereby inhibiting the excretion of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF). The pituitary gland then stimulates adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), which reduces cortisol. This research has a contribution that spiritual care interventions can improve the adaptability of biopsychosocial rehabilitation of stroke patients. This research has a contribution that spiritual care interventions can improve the ability to adapt biopsychosocial rehabilitation of stroke patients.
Macronutrients Adequacy and Body Fat Percentage among Adolescent Football Athletes Putriana, Dittasari; Astutiningrum, Aurelia Nanda; Solichah, Kurnia Mar'atus
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.4366

Abstract

Excess body fat percentage in athlete can affect cardiovascular endurance, body composition, muscle endurance, muscle strength, and flexibility when they was performed. It also, when athletes with a low body fat percentage will have a higher risk of injury. Body fat percentage can be influenced by the adequacy level of macro nutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, fats). This study aimed to analyze the correlation between the adequacy level of macro nutrients and body fat percentage of adolescent football athletes at the PSS Development Center. This study was an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional study design. The sample of this study was 33 adolescent soccer athletes at the PSS Development Center who selected using a purposive sampling technique. The adequacy level of macro nutrient was obtained by a 1x24-hour recall interview method for 2 non-consecutive days. Body fat percentage was measured using a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) scale. Data analysis was performed using the Pearson Product Moment test with a p-value <0.05. The mean adequacy level of carbohydrate, protein, and fat were 70.26%±21.43; 79.66%±23.32 and 84.97%±24.56, respectively. The mean body fat percentage of adolescent athletes was 13.74%±3.61. This study found no correlation between the adequacy level of protein and fat intake with body fat percentage in adolescent football athletes (p=0.0781 and p=0.0783). However, a significant correlation was found between the adequacy level of carbohydrate and body fat percentage in adolescent football athletes (p=0.0042).
The description of syphilis examination results using the immunochromatography method based on gender and age Nailufar, Yuyun; Akas, Sri Ramadhani E; Fauziah, Anis Putri; Novitawati, Novitawati; Oktavia, Margareta Fety
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.4392

Abstract

Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. Syphilis screening can be performed using the immunochromatography method. Puskesmas (Primary Health Center) Gondokusuman II, Yogyakarta Municipality, provides syphilis screening facilities using the immunochromatography method. This study aims to describe the results of syphilis screening using the immunochromatography method. This study employed descriptive quantitative. The sample of this study was the results of syphilis screening from January 2024 to June 2025 using the Slovin formula, and obtained results from 81 respondents. Based on this study, the results of syphilis screening were predominantly male aged 20-25 years (64.2%), compared to females (35.8%). A high percentage was found in men of productive age or adulthood. This age group has a high curiosity, so it tends to encourage trying new things. The high reactive results based on the results of the examination indicate the potential for infection to spread in the population. The conclusion shows that syphilis examinations in January 2024-June 2025 using the immunochromatography method were dominated by male gender aged 20-25 years or productive age and adult age.

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