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Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
Published by Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30256704     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407930
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is a multi and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic research journal serving the broad social sciences community. The journal welcomes excellent contributions that advance our understanding on a broad range of topics including anthropology, sociology, history, politic, economy, education, culture, psychology, management, art, linguistics, and law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,626 Documents
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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Suami Tentang Aktifitas Seksual Pada Istri Menopause di Desa Bandar Kuala Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2024 Pardede, Desikawali; Turnip, Meria; S, Susilawati
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14771522

Abstract

Menopause is the final phase in a woman's life cycle, where menstrual bleeding stops completely. At around 50 years of age, women enter menopause which is marked by a decrease or loss of the hormone estrogen, which often causes complaints or disorders that can interfere with daily activities. The design of this study is a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in Bandar Kuala Village, Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency, during the period October 2018 to March 2024. The population of this study consisted of 40 people, with a sample of 36 people. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the product moment test with a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05). The results of the study regarding knowledge showed that the majority of respondents, namely 19 people (52.8%), had sufficient knowledge. Meanwhile, regarding attitudes, the majority of respondents, namely 20 people (55.6%), showed negative attitudes. Based on the results of the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of husbands about sexuality of menopausal wives in Bandar Kuala Village, Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency, the p value was obtained = 0.0047 (p ≤ 0.0047). This shows that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes of husbands about sexuality of menopausal wives in the village
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Arab Untuk Madrasah Ibtidaiyah F, Fitriani; Hamzah, Andi Abdul
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to provide a comprehensive explanation related to the development of Arabic language teaching materials that are in accordance with the needs of students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. To obtain the results of this study, the researcher used a qualitative research type using a literature review approach. The results of the study indicate that the teaching materials developed based on contextual and interactive are able to increase students learning motivation and understanding of Arabic. Validation from material and media experts shows that these teaching materials are very suitable for use, with a high average score. The implementation of teaching materials in the classroom also shows positive results on students ability to understand vocabulary, grammer, and Arabic language skills as a whole. This study recommends the integration of these teacing materials more widely in the learning process of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah to support the improvement of the quality and achievement of Arabic language, further research is recommended to explore the integration of digital technology in teaching materials for more interactive learning.
Innovation in Installing Tolerance Values in the Prophet's Sirah Through Comic Media as a Creative Educational Media in Dealing with Intolerant Attitudes Aini, Fadhilah; Husna, Nurul
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14791753

Abstract

The civilization of a nation can be measured by the moral and moral quality of its people. Improving moral quality can be taken through the learning process both in formal, non-formal and informal environments.  A good understanding of tolerance is one of the things discussed in moral education to answer the plurality of society in Indonesia. Comic media is a creative media that can increase students' understanding and motivation about the meaning of tolerance in social life. This study aims to design media innovations based on tolerance values through the historical approach of the Nabawiyah sirah by making media schemes, how media work and the potential success of the media. This research uses Research and Development (RD) type ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) type of research. The series of media is made as interesting as possible, namely making comic media accompanied by contemporary problems and presenting the story of the history of Nabawiyah to provide a better understanding of the meaning of tolerance. The history of the Medina charter became a story included in the comics to serve as an example of tolerance. The use of games as an evaluation of students' understanding of the material conveyed in comics. The main contribution of this research is to create an innovative media to instill the value of tolerance through the Nabawiyah sirah which can be used as a reference for educators and further media development.
Peran Ikatan Pelajar Muhammadiyah (IPM) Dalam Pembentukan Akhlak Siswa di SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan Hutauruk, Tasriansyah; Nasution, Wahyudin Nur; Nasution, Zulkipli
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14785188

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of the Muhammadiyah Student Association (IPM) in shaping student morals at Muhammadiyah 7 Medan Junior High School, to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors of the Muhammadiyah Student Association (IPM) in shaping student morals at Muhammadiyah 7 Medan Junior High School, and to determine changes in the formation of student morals after actively organizing in the Muhammadiyah Student Association (IPM) Muhammadiyah 7 Medan Junior High School. This research uses qualitative research methods. Using a phenomenological approach with a type of field research (field reserch) with a descriptive analysis model, the data that researchers collect are in the form of words or narratives. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study are on the role of the Muhammadiyah Student Association in shaping students at SMP Muhammadiyahadiyah 7 Medan, namely the Muhammadiyah Student Association (IPM) teaches Islamic values sourced from the Qur'an and Hadith, which can directly shape student morals, such as honesty, trustworthiness, patience, and tawakal. This learning process that is integrated with religious teachings helps students to more easily understand and implement noble morals in everyday life. Then there are also several supporting and inhibiting factors, including a supportive environment and religious and social activities in the formation of student morals at SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan.
Asas Pemisahan Horisontal Dalam Politik Hukum Pertanahan Rahman, Muhammad Ghazali; Tista, Adwin
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14842847

Abstract

The principle of horisontal separated is a principle in national land law that has a philosophical meaning to maximize the function of land for people's lives in customary law regarding land, which makes the position of land in a privileged position, this is then adopted by the national land law as set forth in the Law. The Basic Agrarian Law Number 5 of 1960 which was formed by the policies of the executive body and/or together with the legislature relating to regulations on land tenure, ownership, use and utilization. This is called the Politics of Land Law which is contained in Article 3 Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution. The concept of the principle of horisontal separated of the politics of national land law is quite influential based on a philosophy to maximize the function of land for people's lives. This research method is normative legal research, namely by conducting a literature study using two legal materials, namely primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Based on these considerations, the urgency of the principle of horisontal separated in national land law is essentially in order to fulfill the principles of expediency and justice which are reflected in the objectives and legal principles in Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution, and the Basic Agrarian Law.
Pendekatan Sistematis Manajemen Risiko Terhadap Keberlanjutan UMKM di Kota Semarang Dengan Berbasis ISO 31000:2018 Fajrul, Muh; Wahyono, Anang Tri; Kaharuddin, Erlitawati; Vernando, Alexander Nova
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the business world, risk is an unavoidable aspect due to uncertainties that cannot be predicted, potentially leading to losses for companies, especially micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) with limited capital. These risks can disrupt operations, cause financial losses, and even result in bankruptcy. However, through effective risk management strategies, risks can be identified early, allowing for mitigation of their potential impacts. This study aims to identify the risk management processes along with the sources of risk, assess the risks that may arise, and analyze the strategies that MSMEs will implement to address or manage these risks in Semarang. The research is conducted in accordance with the risk management process (ISO 31000:2018), which includes risk identification, risk analysis, risk evaluation, and risk treatment. The results of the risk analysis identification reveal that MSMEs face various challenges, including economic uncertainty, changes in government policies, and fluctuations in raw material prices. A lack of capital, technology, and skilled human resources further hampers their competitiveness. This study identifies five main risks faced by MSMEs: capital risk, human resource risk, raw material risk, operational risk, and equipment risk. SWOT analysis aids in the identification and evaluation of these risks, highlighting that capital, human resource, and raw material risks require immediate management intervention due to their significant impact on operational sustainability. Risk treatment includes the implementation of effective emergency plans and the acquisition of modern technology. Ultimately, a collaborative approach involving government support and capacity building for MSMEs is recommended to ensure sustainable development and stability in facing these inherent business risks.
Bahaya Negatif Penggunaan Hp Bagi Siswa dan Siswi di Lingkungan Smk Raden Rahmat Mojosari Anam, Muhammad Syafi’i
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14850840

Abstract

The use of mobile phones (HP) among students at SMK Raden Rahmat Mojosari has been increasing along with the development of technology. However, uncontrolled use of mobile phones can have negative impacts on students' development, both academically, socially, and psychologically. This study aims to examine the negative effects of mobile phone use among students at SMK Raden Rahmat Mojosari, focusing on its impact on academic performance, social interaction, and mental health. The research method used is a case study with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and literature reviews. The results of the study show that excessive use of mobile phones can disrupt concentration in learning, decrease the quality of social interactions, and increase the risk of mental health issues such as stress and anxiety. Therefore, it is important for the school to conduct supervision and education on healthy and wise mobile phone use among students.              
Tinjauan Yuridis Pemberian Ganti Rugi Dalam Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Kepentingan Umum D, Daud
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14842188

Abstract

Land is a necessity for many people, it needs to be arranged in its use, this is regulated in the Basic Agrarian Law No. 5 of 1960, which covers, earth, water, and space with customary law as the main basis then how is the legal protection for land rights holders whose land area is affected by development for the public interest and the compensation process in land acquisition for the public interest. This study aims to (1) To find out and analyze the legal protection for land rights holders whose land is affected by development for the public interest (2) To find out and analyze the compensation process in land acquisition for the public interest. The type of research used in this study is empirical legal research while the data collection technique is the Statute Approach, Sociological Approach, Types of legal materials used, including primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Data analysis is Analytical Descriptive Analysis. The results of the study show that (1) General description of the area including the location of the area, natural conditions and areas consisting of: Topography, Hydrology, Area of Land Use, Climate Conditions. ( 2 ) Legal Protection for Land Rights Holders Whose Land Area is Impacted by Development for Public Interest (3 ) The compensation process in land acquisition for public interest includes: Inventory and Identification, Compensation assessment, Deliberation on compensation determination, Provision of compensation, Form and amount of compensation.
Pengaruh PDRB IPM Jumlah Penduduk dan UMK Terhadap Tingkat Penganggguran Terbuka di Jawa Tengah H, Hasim; A’yun, Indanazulfa Qurrota
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14800461

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of PDRB, HDI, Population and UMK on the Open Unemployment Rate in Central Java 2018-2022. This study uses secondary data with a quantitative approach. The analysis tool used is STATA 14. The type of data used in this study is panel data consisting of 35 districts/cities in Central Java Province in the 2018-2022 period. The research data comes from the official website of the Central Java Provincial Statistics Agency. The results of the study obtained indicate that PDRB, Population and UMK have a positive effect on the Open Unemployment Rate in Central Java, while HDI has a negative effect on the Open Unemployment Rate in Central Java.  
Pengaruh Net Income, Perputaran Total Aktiva Dan Leverage Terhadap Financial Distress Padaperusahaan Manufaktur Subsektor Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2020-2024 Fachrudin, Khaira Rizfia
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14843005

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether net income has an effect on financial distress in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2024 period, to determine whether total asset turnover has an effect on financial distress in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2024 period, to determine whether leverage has an effect on financial distress in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2024 period, to determine whether net income, total asset turnover and leverage have an effect on financial distress in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2024 period. This research uses quantitative research. The results of the analysis provide the equation Financial Distress = -3.324 + 0.180 Net Income + 0.594 Total Asset Turnover - 0.729 Leverage + e. The results of the research analysis show that net income has a significant effect on financial distress based on the results of partial hypothesis testing, namely t count (4.402) t table (1.998971) and a significant value (0.000) 0.05, meaning H1 is accepted. The results of the research analysis show that total asset turnover has a significant effect on financial distress based on the results of partial hypothesis testing, namely t count (3.387) t table (1.998971) and a significant value (0.001) 0.05, meaning H2 is accepted. The results of the research analysis show that leverage has no effect but is significant on financial distress based on the results of partial hypothesis testing, namely t count (-6.559) t table (1.998971) and a significant value (0.000) 0.05, meaning H3 is accepted. The results of the research analysis show that net income, total asset turnover and leverage have a significant effect on financial distress based on the results of simultaneous hypothesis testing, namely F count (24.554) F table (2.76) and a significant value (0.000) 0.05, meaning H4 is accepted. The results of this study are supported by the adjusted R square value of 52.5%, while the remaining 47.5% of the financial distress variable can be explained by other variables such as current ratio and corporate governance.

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