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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan
Published by CV ITTC Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30631467     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62379/jipk
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Neuroscience Public Health
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | ISSN (E): 3063-1467 merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang menerbitkan artikel bidang psikologi dan kesehatan. Jurnal ini terbit setiap tiga bulanan, yakni bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober. Adapun cakupan dari jurnal ini antara lain: Bidang Psikologi: Psikologi Pendidikan, Psikologi Klinis, Psikologi Perkembangan, dan Psikologi Sosial. Bidang Kesehatan: Ilmu kedokteran, ilmu keperawatan, ilmu kebidanan, farmasi, dan ilmu gizi.
Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi Pendidikan dan perkembangan
Articles 243 Documents
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Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Dengan Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) Di Ruang Interne RSUD  Prof. Muhammad Yamin,  SH, Pariaman yessy maya sari; Aulia Asman; Linda Marni; Kheniva Diah Anggita
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2007

Abstract

Perubahan cuaca memicu peningkatan infeksi saluran napas yang kronik mendukung kejadian (Community Acquired Pneumonia) CAP. Data Amerika Serikat menunjukkan CAP mencapai 248 kasus per 100.000 penduduk tiap tahunnya. Berdasarkan data kasus di RSUD Prof. Muhammad Yamin, SH, Pariaman tahun 2025 CAP terdapat sekitar 45 kasus di ruang interne. Tujuan penelitian ini memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien CAP secara komprehensif. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa, intervensi, implementasi, evaluasi, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilakukan di ruangan interne RSUD Prof. Muhammad Yamin, SH, Pariaman pada tanggal 16 februari s/d 20 februari 2026 dengan satu pasien  Tn. L umur 70 tahun menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan pemeriksaan fisik. Terdapat lima masalah keperawatan yaitu bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif, pola napas tidak efektif, hipertermia, intoleransi aktivitas, defisit nutrisi. Intervensi yang dilakukan pada bersihan jalan napas berupa manajemen jalan napas, hari ke-4 masalah teratasi dengan sesak dan batuk sudah tidak ada, pola napas tidak efektif dengan pemantauan respirasi pada hari ke-3 masalah teratasi dengan sesak sudah tidak ada, hipertermia dengan manajemen hipertermia pada hari ke-3 masalah teratasi dengan suhu tubuh normal, intoleransi aktivitas dengan manajemen energi, hari ke-4 masalah teratasi dengan sesak saat beraktivitas dan Lelah tidak ada, defisit nutrisi berupa manajemen nutrisi pada hari ke-5 masalah teratasi dengan BB bertambah 0,7 kg, IMT 18,62 (normal). Diharapkan pasien dan keluarga menjaga pola hidup bersih dan sehat, menghindari paparan polusi dan asap rokok, disiplin menjalani kontrol kesehatan berkala untuk memantau fungsi pernapasan dan mencegah kekambuhan
Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Pada Pasien Ny.Y Dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe Ii Di Ruangan Muzdalifah Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman 2026 Iga Mawar; Linda Marni; Aulia Asman; Kheniva Diah Anggita
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2011

Abstract

Type II diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels (hy perglycemia) due to impaired insulin secretion and resistance. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of diabetes sufferers is estimated to reach 783 million in 2030 and increase to 830 million in 2045. In Indonesia, the prevalence of Type II Diabetes Mellitus with cases reached 1.63 million, while West Sumatra was 1.8% with a total of 3.7 million cases. At Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital, Type II DM ranks 3rd with a total of 247 cases. The purpose of this study is to understand and apply nursing care to patients with Type II DM. This study uses a case study research method. This study was conducted in the Muzdalifah inpatient room of Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital on February 1014, 2026. The results of Mrs. Y's research found nursing problems, namely unstable blood glucose levels, acute pain, risk of nutritional deficits, activity intolerance, and sleep pattern disorders. The interventions and implementation included glucose monitoring, pain management, nutrition and fluid monitoring, support for independent daily activities, and sleep support. Based on the five-day evaluation, the patient's condition was resolved. The patient was advised to adopt a healthy lifestyle, a low-sugar and low-fat diet, regular exercise, regular check-ups, and adherence to medication.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Dengan Gastritis di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Lola Agustin; Sandra Dewi; Armaita Armaita; Prima Yoselina
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2013

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa that commonly occurs, especially among the elderly, due to irregular eating patterns, Helicobacter pylori infection, and increased gastric acid production. According to World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2022, approximately 40%–50% of the global population has experienced gastritis, equivalent to around 1.6 billion cases worldwide. Data from the Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Social Institution in 2025 showed 15 cases of gastritis out of 110 diseases among elderly residents, indicating that gastritis remains a significant health problem requiring special attention. The purpose of this scientific paper was to provide gerontic nursing care for patients with gastritis. The method used was a case study approach applying the nursing process, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention planning, implementation, evaluation, and documentation conducted on Mr. A at the Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Social Institution, Padang Pariaman Regency, from February 11–16, 2026. Assessment results showed moderate epigastric pain, sleep disturbances, and decreased appetite. Nursing diagnoses included chronic pain, impaired comfort, and ineffective health management. Interventions provided were health education, dietary regulation, deep breathing relaxation techniques, and support for therapy adherence. After five days of nursing care, the patient’s condition improved, marked by reduced pain intensity, better sleep quality, and increased knowledge in managing health independently.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Dengan Hipertensi Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Nathania Hasna Ariqah; Sandra Dewi; Kheniva Diah Anggita; Hasmita Hasmita
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2014

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2024, approximately 1 billion people worldwide suffer from hypertension, with a prevalence of 26.6% in men and 26.1% in women. In Indonesia, the prevalence of hypertension reaches 34% or about 63,309,620 people, while in West Sumatra it is recorded at 27.8%. Hypertension is a cardiovascular disorder characterized by an increase in blood pressure, with systolic blood pressure of ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure of ≥90 mmHg. This study aimed to provide gerontic nursing care for an elderly patient with hypertension. The research employed a case study method involving one client at Wisma Gunung Tigo, PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin, Padang Pariaman Regency, from February 18 to 23, 2026. The nursing assessment identified three nursing diagnoses: ineffective health management, chronic pain, and risk of falls. The nursing interventions included health education, non-pharmacological pain management through deep breathing relaxation techniques, and identification of the client's safety needs. After five days of nursing implementation, the client demonstrated improved awareness of the disease, healthier lifestyle behaviors, reduced headache complaints, better blood pressure control, and a decreased risk of falls. It is expected that the client will routinely monitor blood pressure, adhere to medication therapy, and avoid factors that may worsen the condition. Caregivers are also expected to supervise and encourage regular health check-ups and treatment compliance.
Politik Dinasti dalam Perspektif Psikologi Politik: Tinjauan Sistematis Kepercayaan Politik Alen Veranika Wati; Amanda Aulia Putri; Fitrisya Aura Delia; Hassya Padmasari; Nurul Fitriani; Khoiriya Ulfah
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2019

Abstract

Dynastic politics, a phenomenon in which political power is inherited within a single family, has been a growing concern in many democracies, including Indonesia. This study aims to examine the psychological dimensions of dynastic politics, particularly its relationship with political trust among citizens. Using a systematic literature review (SLR) approach, this study analyzed 24 articles published between 2021 and 2026 from databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria focused on studies addressing political dynasty, political trust, and related psychological constructs within democratic contexts. Findings indicate that dynastic politics significantly undermines political trust due to perceptions of nepotism, elite entrenchment, and reduced political efficacy among citizens. Furthermore, political psychology literature reveals that emotional responses such as cynicism, frustration, and disillusionment mediate the relationship between dynastic political practices and declining trust in institutions. This study also highlights that social identity theory and institutional trust frameworks are the most frequently applied theoretical lenses in this domain. The results contribute to the understanding of how dynastic politics shapes political psychology and suggest the need for structural reforms to restore political trust and democratic legitimacy.
Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Pada Pasien dengan Demam Tifoid Di Ruang Marwa Rumah Sakit ‘Asyiyah Pariaman Tahun 2026 Arafatil Huda; Prima Yoselina; Reska Handayani; Yessy Aprihatin
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2021

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an infectious disease of the small intestine caused by the bacteria Salmonella typhi characterized by increasing fever, decreased appetite, and digestive disorders, especially in pediatric patients. This study aims to provide pediatric nursing care to patients with typhoid fever using a case study method with a nursing care approach that includes assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation with data collection through interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation. The author conducted the study from February 11 to 14, 2026 with the subject of the study, namely An.K with a medical diagnosis of typhoid fever who was treated in the Marwa Room of Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital. The results of the study obtained nursing problems namely hyperthermia, nutritional deficit, ineffective airway clearance, and constipation. After being given nursing interventions for 4 days in the form of airway management, hyperthermia management, nutritional management, and elimination management the patient's condition improved marked by decreased fever, improved appetite, improved intestinal peristalsis, while the problem of airway clearance had not been completely resolved but had shown an improvement in clinical conditions, so that nursing care was effective in improving the patient's condition. It is hoped that patients and their families can provide care and maintain the cleanliness of each family member to avoid disease.
Hubungan Stres Psikologis dan Kualitas Tidur Siswa Kelas XII Kota Jambi Menjelang Seleksi PTN Nabila Aisyah Syahla; Siti Nurhanifah; Aufi Adilla; Beny Rahim; Jelpa Periantalo; Muhammad Ilham; Dinda Agraiza
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2025

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between psychological stress and sleep quality among 12th-grade students in Jambi City in the lead-up to the state university admissions process. The study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design involving 38 students selected using purposive sampling. Data collection was conducted using the Indonesian version of the DASS-Y questionnaire developed by Muskar and Rosyad, with a reliability of 0.930 and item-total correlation validity ranging from 0.328 to 0.753, while the Indonesian version of the PSQI, developed by Fauzi et al., used Cronbach’s Alpha with a reliability of 0.803 and content validity (CVI) ranging from 0.92 to 1.00. Data were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation test after meeting the normality assumption based on the Shapiro-Wilk test. The results showed that most respondents had normal levels of psychological stress (65.79%), yet the majority experienced poor sleep quality (86.84%). The analysis showed a significant relationship between psychological stress and sleep quality (p = 0.007; r = 0.431). It was concluded that the higher the level of psychological stress, the poorer the sleep quality experienced by students.
Kesepian dan Depresi pada Lansia: Systematic Literature Review Latifah Rahmi. R; Nathania Aprillya Mirdansyah Waoma; Ratu Natasya At-Taqqiyah; Rahmadianti Aulia
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2028

Abstract

Loneliness is one of the most common psychological problems experienced by older adults due to biological, psychological, and social changes associated with aging. This condition may negatively affect mental health, particularly by increasing the risk of depression. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between loneliness and depression among older adults using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. Articles were collected from Google Scholar and ScienceDirect databases published between 2016 and 2026 using the keywords loneliness, depression, and elderly. The article selection process followed the PRISMA guidelines. Of the 209 articles identified, 20 met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. The findings indicated that most studies reported a positive and significant relationship between loneliness and depression among older adults. Loneliness was not only associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms but also identified as a major risk factor predicting future depression. Social isolation, loss of a spouse, and limited social interaction were found to strengthen this relationship. In contrast, social support, social connectedness, resilience, and participation in social activities served as protective factors against depression. These findings suggest that enhancing social support and social participation is essential for maintaining mental health and improving the quality of life of older adults.
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa pada Pasien dengan Halusinasi  Pendengaran Di Wisma Nuri Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof Dr HB Saanin Padang Halmi Azzahra; Dwi Happy Anggia Sari; Vivi Yuderna; Ramaita Ramaita
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2029

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) data for 2023 shows that the number of people with mental disorders worldwide continues to increase, reaching 970 million people in 2023 and predicted to exceed 1.1 billion by 2024. One of the symptoms that frequently emerges is hallucinations, where sufferers experience false sensations without any real external stimulus. This case study aims to describe psychiatric nursing care for patients with a diagnosis of auditory hallucinations at RSJ Prof. Dr. HB Sa’anin Padang in 2026. The research method used a case study through a nursing process approach consisting of assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and nursing evaluation. The results of the assessment showed that the patient experienced auditory hallucinations, social isolation, and self-care deficits triggered by social stressors such as divorce trauma and economic problems. Interventions were carried out through the application of Implementation Strategy (SP) 1-4 which included rebuking (menghardik), medication adherence, conversation, and scheduled activities. Evaluation results after five days of action showed an increase in the client's ability to control hallucinations independently and improvements in self-care independence. In conclusion, the consistent application of implementation strategies is effective in reducing hallucination symptoms in clients. This study is expected to serve as a reference for nursing staff in optimizing comprehensive psychiatric nursing care for clients with sensory perception  
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa pada Klien dengan Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan di Wisma Melati Rmah Sakit Jiwa Prof Dr HB Saanin Padang Alya Irwana Putr; Ramaita Ramaita; Dwi Happy Anggia Sari; Vivi Yuderna
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2030

Abstract

The risk of violent behavior is one of the angry responses expressed by making threats, injuring oneself or others and can damage the surrounding environment. Based on data from medical records at Prof. HB. Saanin Mental Hospital, Padang, the nursing problem in the last three years is the risk of violent behavior with a total of 573 clients. The purpose of this case study is to be able to apply psychiatric nursing care to patients with a risk of violent behavior at Prof. HB Saanin Mental Hospital, Padang. The application method used is a case study conducted on the client by approaching using the nursing process, namely assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation and evaluation. The results of the assessment showed that the client experienced signs and symptoms of the risk of violent behavior in the form of damaging household furniture, breaking glass, sharp eyes, and being easily offended. The main diagnosis that emerged was the risk of violent behavior with a companion diagnosis of self-care deficit. After nursing care is carried out, the client can do it independently through the Implementation Strategy, namely, SP 1 trains how to control anger by doing physical exercises 1 and 2 (Deep breathing and hitting a pillow), SP 2 by taking medication correctly, SP 3 is speaking verbally (expressing, asking and refusing correctly) and SP 4 is training spiritually/doing 2 selected activities (reciting dhikr and istighfar). It is hoped that through this research, everyone can realize the importance of maintaining mental health.

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