International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture
International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture focus on publication in the field of Technology, Food and Agiculture, published 3 (three) times a year in Pebruary, June, and October. Scope of the Journal: Subject areas invited for publication include: FOOD TECHNOLOGY: Apiculture, Applied Chemistry, Applied Microbiology, Biochemical Engineering, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Chemical Food Safety, Engineering, and Technology, Enzymology and Enzyme Engineering, Fermentation technology, Food Chemistry, Food Coloring, Food Engineering and Physical Properties, Food Flavorings, Food Microbiology and Safety, Food Packing and Storage, Food Preservation, Food Toxicology, Health, Nutrition, Microbiology, Mushroom cultivation, Nanoscale Food Science, Sensory and Food Quality, Biotechnology, Biosystem, etc. AGRICULTURE: Renewable and Novel Energy Sources, Agricultural Product Technology, Agro-industrial Systems Engineering, Agro-industrial Process Technology, Agro-industrial Management, IT for Agriculture, Agricultural biodiversity, Agricultural biotechnology, Agricultural botany, Agricultural ecology, Agricultural economics, Agricultural electrification and automation, Agricultural engineering, Agricultural entomology, Agricultural genomics, Agricultural geography, Agricultural management for production, Agricultural marketing, Agricultural philosophy, Agricultural production, Agricultural resources, Agrochemistry, Agrology, Agronomy, Agrophysics, Allelopathy, Alternative crops, Biological engineering, Breeding genetics, Crop fertilization, Crop physiology and science, Dairy farming, Ecology, Energy agriculture, Environmental hydrology, Environmental impacts of agriculture and forestry, Fermented foods and beverages, Food distribution, Food manufacturing, Food marketing, Food microbiology, Food processing , Food safety, Food science, Food security, Food storage, Forages, Forestry, Horticulture, Husbandry science, Hydroponics, Industrial crops, Irrigation and water management, Landscape processes, Medicinal plants, Modelling of crop and animal systems, Natural resources management, Nature conservation, Nutrition education and communications, Oils and fats, Organic agriculture, Animal Science Related to Food, Socioeconomics Related to Food and Agriculture, etc.
Articles
36 Documents
Plant Growth Analysis of Maize (Zea mays): Impact of Second Paclobutrazol Application Timing
Syafrizal, Yusril;
Wahyuningsih, Gendro Indri;
Ulfah, Fajarani;
Pratama, Ananta Bayu;
Adileksana, Cahyo
International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember
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DOI: 10.25047/tefa.v2i1.5847
Maize is a vital source of carbohydrates and livestock feed in Indonesia, where domestic demand is rising despite inconsistent productivity. Innovative cultivation methods, such as paclobutrazol (PBZ) application, are being explored to boost maize productivity. PBZ affects maize's growth, with its effectiveness depending on the timing of application. This study was to figure out the optimal timing of PBZ application to improve the synchronization of cob and female flower emergence, thereby maximizing plant growth and yield. The experiment utilized a randomized complete block design (RCBD) comprising five treatments: a control and four intervals for the second PBZ application (3, 6, 9, and 12 days after the first application), each replicated three times. Data were analysed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at a 5% significant threshold, succeeded by Tukey’s test. Results showed that the timing of the second PBZ application significantly influenced maize growth and yield. A three-day interval after the first PBZ application produced the highest values in key morphological variables, such as green leaf index and total dry weight. This timing also optimized plant growth metrics, leading to higher maize yield. In conclusion, a three-day interval is recommended for maximizing maize productivity.
Driving Performance Excellence At Tefa Tax Center: The Impact of Balanced Scorecard Implementation
Ambarkahi, Ratih Puspitorini Yekti;
Chairina, Raden Roro Lia;
Wardani, Dyah Kusuma;
Andini, Paramita;
Ismail, Andi Muhammad;
Putra, Dhanang Eka
International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember
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DOI: 10.25047/tefa.v2i1.5875
In This study aims to examine the implementation of the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) as a performance management tool at the TEFA Tax Center, an entity operating in a dynamic taxation environment. The Balanced Scorecard was utilized to evaluate the organization's performance from four key perspectives: financial, customer, internal business processes, and learning and growth. The results indicate that the implementation of BSC at the TEFA Tax Center has led to significant improvements in various aspects of organizational performance. Operational efficiency increased by 23%, customer satisfaction rose by 18%, and employee engagement improved by 15%. These findings demonstrate that BSC is an effective tool in steering the organization's strategy towards sustainable performance enhancement. Recommendations from this study include further strengthening of internal business processes and enhancing human resource capabilities to support the long-term growth of the TEFA Tax Center. The implementation of BSC not only successfully improved current performance but also provided a solid foundation for future strategic planning.
Development of Mini-Conveyor Trainer Kit based on Modbus Protocol
Nari, M I;
Purnomo, Fendik;
Kautsar, S;
Rofi'i, A;
Winardi, A W;
Afianah, N;
Putri, S L
International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember
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DOI: 10.25047/tefa.v2i1.5920
This research focuses on the development of a Mini-Conveyor Trainer Kit designed for automation system education. The prevalent communication protocol in the industry is the Modbus protocol. Therefore, the mini conveyor controller is equipped with an RS485 module to enable communication via the Modbus protocol. The mini conveyor employs a DC motor and is controlled using an 8-bit microcontroller. By utilizing the Modbus protocol, the mini conveyor can be controlled through a PLC, simulating an industrial conveyor system. This approach provides a comprehensive understanding of automation systems to learners. The trainer kit aims to bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application in automation systems. The integration of the Modbus protocol allows for real-time control and monitoring, which are critical skills in modern industrial settings. Throughout this research, we detail the design and implementation process of the mini conveyor system, including hardware setup, microcontroller programming, and Modbus communication protocol configuration. Additionally, we conduct a series of tests to evaluate the system's performance, reliability, and response time when controlled via a PLC. The results demonstrate that the mini conveyor trainer kit successfully replicates the functionality of industrial conveyor systems, making it an invaluable tool for educational purposes. Learners can gain hands-on experience with industrial communication protocols and control systems, enhancing their understanding and preparedness for careers in automation and manufacturing industries. In conclusion, the development of this Mini-Conveyor Trainer Kit provides an effective educational tool that aligns with industry standards, thereby enriching the learning experience and equipping students with essential skills for the future.
The Impact of Purple Sweet Potato Flour Substitution on the Physical and Organoleptic Characteristics of Non-flaky Crackers
Yudiastuti, Silvia Oktavia Nur;
Purnama, Wiwin;
Halim, Abdul
International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember
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DOI: 10.25047/tefa.v2i2.5111
Non-flaky crackers are snacks like biscuits but go through a fermentation process and are not layered. This research aimed to determine the effect of purple sweet potato flour substitution on non-flaky crackers' physical and organoleptic characteristics. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method consisting of six treatments and three replications. The treatments are C0 (100% wheat flour), C1 (10% purple sweet potato flour, 90% wheat flour), C2 (30% purple sweet potato flour, 70% wheat flour), C3 (50% purple sweet potato flour, 50% wheat flour). wheat), C4 (70% purple sweet potato flour, 30% wheat flour), C5 (90% purple sweet potato flour, 10% wheat flour). Data analysis used the Microsoft Excel 2010 program, the ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) method, then continued with data processing using IBM SPSS Statistics 25 and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The research showed that substituting purple sweet potato flour had significantly affected the characteristics and hedonic colour, texture, physical characteristics, and characteristics of cracker products. The best treatment was the C4 iteration of 70% purple sweet potato flour and 30% wheat flour.
Efficiency Of Beef Cattle Supply Chain Management Using Digital Marketing
Hasanah, Niswatin;
Prasetyo, Budi;
Nurkholis, Nurkholis;
Fitri, Zilvanhisna Emka;
Riansyah, S;
Sono, S. H;
Prihatiana, D;
Wahyono, Nanang Dwi;
Haryuni, N
International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember
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DOI: 10.25047/tefa.v2i2.5542
This study aimed to analyze the efficiency of beef cattle supply chain management in Jember Regency during and after the Eid al-Adha period, and to evaluate the role of digital marketing in improving distribution. The research was conducted in July 2024 using a survey method with purposive sampling for selecting farmers and snowball sampling for marketing institutions. The results showed three marketing patterns: Pattern I (Producers directly to consumers using the “SAPI SIP” digital platform), Pattern II (Producers – Wholesalers – Agents outside the city/province), and Pattern III (Producers – Wholesalers – Religious institutions – Consumers). The most efficient marketing pattern during the Eid al-Adha period was Pattern I, with the highest farmer price share: 95.24% for male cattle and 94.29% for female cattle. This was due to the direct-to-consumer approach via digital marketing, which reduced intermediaries and transaction costs. After Eid al-Adha, Pattern I remained the most efficient for male cattle (88.00%), while Pattern III showed slightly higher efficiency for female cattle (90.17%) due to strong institutional buyer networks. These findings indicate that digital marketing can significantly improve supply chain efficiency and enhance farmer welfare, especially during seasonal demand surges.
Study Of The Combination Of Chicken Manure/urea And Watering Volume On The Growth Of Padi Sunggal (Oryza Sativa L.) Plant
Widata, Sri;
Maryani, Yekti;
Subagja, Hariadi;
Fidianingrum, Dias Nur
International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember
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DOI: 10.25047/tefa.v2i2.5562
The study aims to examine the effects of chicken manure /urea and the volume of water in the growth of the many varieties of rice (oryza sativa). The task is carried out in the Village of Argorejo, sedayu district, l district, Yogyakarta. The design of the experiment used in this study is a Complete Random Design (RAL). Treatment of combination of chicken manure and urea by 80%; 20%; 50%; 50% and 20%; 80%. The volume of water is 300 ml, 600 ml, and 900 ml. Variable observations include plant height, number of wildlings, the weight of wet safes, the weight of dry safes. Analysis of the observations using 5% variant print continued with Duncan's multipe range test (DMRT) at increased 5%. Analysis shows that there is no interaction between the combination of fertilizers and the water-giving. There is a real difference in the treatment of volume of water in the growth variables.
Marketing Strategy of Kretek Cigarettes “Semar Manthoel” Product PR. Yasin Jaya Abadi in Jember Regency
Wahyono, Nanang Dwi;
Hasanah, Niswatin;
Kustiari, Tanti
International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember
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DOI: 10.25047/tefa.v2i2.5615
PR. Yasin Jaya Abadi is a small-medium enterprise (SME) engaged in the production of kretek (clove) cigarettes in Jember Regency. Despite operating since 2021 with its flagship product “Semar Manthoel,” the company continues to face marketing challenges, relying solely on traditional methods such as word-of-mouth and limited social media use. This highlights a significant research gap regarding the effectiveness of marketing strategies among local kretek brands. This study aims to: (1) analyze internal and external factors influencing the company’s marketing performance, (2) formulate alternative marketing strategies, and (3) identify the most suitable priority strategy. Using IFE, EFE, SWOT, IE, and QSPM matrix analyses, the findings reveal that the most effective strategy is to enhance product characteristics and leverage a strategic location to reach a wider market, with the highest total attractiveness score (TAS = 7.625). This strategy significantly contributes to increasing market share and strengthening competitive positioning. The results offer valuable insights for SMEs in the tobacco sector seeking to improve marketing effectiveness and sustainability in a highly competitive industry.
Antifungal Activity of Secondary Metabolites From Trichoderma sp. Against Fusarium Oxysporum f.sp. Cubense
Siswadi, Edi;
Dinata, Gallyndra Fatkhu;
Kusparwanti, Tri Rini;
Pertami, Rindha Rentina Darah;
Salim, Abdurrahman;
Wulandari, Antika
International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember
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DOI: 10.25047/tefa.v2i2.5617
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) is an important pathogenic fungus that causes Panama disease in banana. One approach to overcome this problem is to utilize secondary metabolites from Trichoderma sp. This research was conducted to determine the effect of administering secondary metabolites from Trichoderma sp. against pathogen Foc. These metabolites were applied at concentrations of 10%, 20%, and 30%, 40% alongside a fungicide active ingredient of phosphoric acid 400 SL. This study used a Completely Randomized Design with 6 treatments 4 repetition. The parameters observed included colony diameter and percentage of inhibitory. The extraction of secondary metabolite isolation could be obtained as much as 500 ml with reddish brown, thick and odorless characteristics. Secondary metabolites showed a significant effect in inhibiting the growth of the pathogen Foc. The results showed the 10% concentration proved to be the most effective to inhibit pathogen Foc, resulting in the smallest colony diameter of 0.58 cm and an in vitro inhibition rate of 90.73%.
IS4AC (Intelligence System for Air Controller) Application for Air Quality Control of Tobacco Storage Warehouse PT. Mangli Djaya Raya
Riskiawan, Hendra Yufit;
Utomo, Denny Trias;
Setyohadi, Dwi Putro Sarwo;
Firgiyanto, Refa;
Firmansyah, Muhammad Hafidh;
Widiawan, Beni;
Agustianto, Khafidurrohman;
Hakim, Thoriq Lukman;
Akhdiar, Fikri
International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember
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DOI: 10.25047/tefa.v2i1.5661
Warehouse Quality Monitoring Information System (IS4AC) was developed to improve the monitoring of storage environmental conditions, especially related to temperature, humidity, and PH₃ levels, which have an impact on product quality. This study includes the collection of initial data from partners used for system design and modeling, followed by the development of a sensor-based application that allows real-time monitoring. The research methodology includes data collection, system design, application development, and testing and implementation in the laboratory and partner warehouse locations. The results of the study show that IS4AC is able to provide accurate and timely information, improve operational efficiency, and reduce the risk of product damage due to unmonitored environmental conditions. With this system, users can make better decisions in storage quality management. In conclusion, this study shows the significant potential of an automated monitoring system in improving warehouse management, as well as contributing to the development of adaptive technology in various industrial sectors.
Evaluation Growth of Hydroponic Fodder With Different Lighting Treatment to Increase Forage Productivity
Respati, Adib Norma;
Wulandari, Suci;
Kusuma, Satria Budi;
Firmansyah, Wahyu;
Ramadhan, Firli;
Bahariawan, Amal
International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember
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DOI: 10.25047/tefa.v2i2.5671
This study was aimed to determine the effect of lighting and plant type on growth of hydroponic fodder to increase forage productivity. This study used a randomized complete factorial design. The first factor was plant type consisted of maize (Zea mays), mung bean (Vigna radiata L) and rice (Oryza sativa). The second factor was lighting treatment consisted of 12 hours and 24 hours. Each treatment was replicated 6 times. The variables measured were plant growth parameters consisted of plant height, leaves number, width of leave and length of leave. Data was analyzed using Analysis of Variety (ANOVA) and the difference between means was analyzed using Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The result showed that plant type increase in height, number of leaves, width and length of leave along with the ages plant. Maize showed the highest of plant height and numbers of leaves. Lighting 12 hours showed the best lighting to support plant height, then lighting 24 hours support to width of leaves. The conclusion of the study showed that the best growth results were corn plants with 12-hour lighting treatment.