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Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 14112531     EISSN : 26855488     DOI : http://doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA (JPMIPA) focused on mathematics education, science education, and the use of technology in the educational field. In more detail, the scope of interest are, but not limited to: STEM/STEAM Education Environmental and Sustainability Education Scientific Literacy Computer-based Education and Digital Competence Higher Order Thinking Skills Multicultural and Inclusive Education Attitude towards Mathematics and Science Learning Models, Methods, Strategies of Math & Science Learning Virtual and Blended Learning Teacher Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 304 Documents
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Search results for "Students" : 304 Documents clear
A Review of Students' Critical Thinking Skills in Science Learning in Indonesia Arda, Arda; Supriyatman, Supriyatman; Afadil, Afadil
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

A Review of Students' Critical Thinking Skills in Science Learning in Indonesia. Objective: This review study aims to analyse and describe the development of students' critical thinking skills in science learning. Methods: This study uses a systematic literature review by following the PRISMA form. We found 158 documents critical thinking skills in science learning in published in Scopus indexed journals from 2014 to 2024. After the screening process, 16 articles were selected for analysis using thematic analysis. Findings: The review findings show that the selection of learning media to enhance critical thinking skills in flexible science learning should be aligned with students' characteristics, the learning context and user-friendliness. The choice of learning models employed to improve critical thinking skills in science learning is highly variable and must be tailored to multiple criteria. Selecting the suitable model necessitates consideration of the students' attributes, the educational material, and the time constraints. Every learning model possesses distinct advantages in promoting critical thinking skills, necessitating the selection of the model that most effectively aligns with the particular requirements and educational situation. Conclusion: Critical thinking skills are among the most vital competencies that students should acquire. These skills are crucial in facilitating a deeper comprehension of scientific concepts among students. The literature study indicates that from 2014 to 2024, many media and learning approaches have been extensively utilized in science education. These media and educational approaches have demonstrated a beneficial effect, enhancing students' academic performance while also fostering the optimal development of their critical thinking skills.       Keywords: critical thinking skills, science learning, systematic literature review.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i4.pp1787-1798
The Effect of Augmented Reality Media on Mathematics Learning Outcomes of Elementary School Students Lintiasri, Suci; Nisa, Ana Fitrotun; Masjid, Akbar Al; Cahyani, Berliana Henu
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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This study aims to test the effect of Augmented Reality (AR) media on mathematics learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 2 Tibayan, Klaten Regency. The use of Augmenter Reality Media can serve as an alternative in innovative learning activities. The study used pre-experimental research methods, one group pretest, and a posttest design using learning outcomes through pretest and posttest to determine the effect of before and after using Augmented Reality media. The subjects of this study were students of fifth grade SD Negeri 2 Tibayan, totaling 20 students, with 12 male students and 8 female students. This study uses instruments in the form of learning outcomes tests and learning devices in the form of teaching modules. Data analysis techniques in this study are descriptive and infersional analysis techniques. The results of the study before using Augmented Reality (AR) media showed a low level of understanding of the concept, with an average value of 64. After using Augmented Reality (AR) Media obtained an average of 80,450 with a standard deviation of 10,679, as well as the lowest value of 65 and the highest of 100 so that it shows the level of understanding of the concept in the high category. Based on these results, it can be concluded that Augmented Reality (AR) media has a significant influence on students ' math learning outcomes.      Keywords: augmented reality, mathematics learning outcomes.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i4.pp2000-2012
Numeracy Skills of Students in Solving Geometry Problems within the Bengkulu Context Hartati, Puji; Muchlis, Effie Efrida; Susanta, Agus
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

This study seeks to delineate the numeracy competencies of students in the geometry domain, framed by the cultural context of Bengkulu. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the research involved 35 students from Grade  XI. A of State High School 1 Bengkulu Tengah. The methodology included the use of open-ended numeracy tests specifically designed for geometry. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics to delineate the spectrum of numeracy competency levels among the students. The findings showed that 4 students (13.33%) were at a low level of numeracy, 24 students (80.00%) at a medium level, and 2 students (6.67%) at a high level. Further analysis of students' numeracy skills across different geometric levels highlighted average proficiency scores of 81.66% in visualization, 66.67% in analysis, and a notably lower 40.00% in deduction. These results underscore the influence of culturally relevant numeracy problems on student performance. Consequently, these insights have significant implications for educational practices, particularly in the curation of instructional materials aimed at enhancing students' numeracy competencies.       Keywords: descriptive analysis, geometry domain, numeracy competency, cultural context of Bengkulu. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i3.pp1518-1531
The Effect of Problem-Based Learning Models on Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability: A Meta-Analysis Salsabila, Shafa; Asih, Endang Cahya Mulyaning
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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This study aims to analyze the significant influence of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model on students' mathematical problem-solving abilities. This meta-analysis includes ten scientific articles comparing the PBL model with conventional teaching methods. The article selection process followed the PRISMA 2020 guidelines to ensure transparency and rigor. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test due to the non-normal distribution, and Spearman’s Rank Correlation was used to assess the strength of the relationship between PBL and students' problem-solving abilities. The results indicate that the PBL model has a significant and positive impact on students' mathematical problem-solving abilities compared to conventional methods, with a large effect size of r = 0.642. The Spearman’s Rank Correlation revealed a strong positive relationship (r_s = 0.782) between the implementation of PBL and the improvement in problem-solving skills. These findings are supported by several factors contributing to PBL's success, including active student engagement, effective teacher facilitation, the use of real-world contexts, and a supportive classroom environment. This study concludes that the PBL model is a highly effective pedagogical approach for enhancing mathematical problem-solving skills. Considering the significant positive effects, this study recommends the widespread adoption of PBL in educational environments to improve students' critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. Further research is needed to explore the long-term impacts of PBL and its application in different educational contexts.         Keywords: problem-based learning, mathematical problem-solving, meta-analysis, mann-whitney u test, spearman’s rank correlation. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i2.pp864-877
Identifying Field-Independent Cognitive Styles of Junior High School Students on Numeracy Zulfa, Faradina Nilam; Sujadi, Imam; Riyadi, Riyadi
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

Numeracy encompasses not only the manipulation of numbers and their operations, but also the application of concepts, procedures, facts, and mathematical tools to problem solving. In numeracy, there are cognitive levels that form a hierarchy of thinking, which includes knowing, applying, and reasoning. The cognitive level of reasoning involves the process of formulating problems, using mathematical concepts or procedures, and interpreting solutions in real-life contexts. To reach this level, analytical thinking is required, as FI individuals have a tendency to organize unorganized objects and vice versa. This research aims to describe how FI students use their numeracy skills to solve social arithmetic problems that arise in daily life at each cognitive numeracy level. A case study design was chosen as an alternative to achieve research objectives. Data collection was carried out using test-based interviews. Students are given two stimuli related to ratios and percentages, with each stimulus having three questions adjusted to the cognitive level of numeracy and followed by an interview. The data is then reduced and presented until valid conclusions are obtained based on data saturation. The results of the research show that FI students are able to identify known things related to ratios/percentages and explain the concept of ratios/percentages in solving social arithmetic problems. They are able to create mathematical models and apply these models to solve social arithmetic problems, provided that they pay more attention to writing down the solution steps to minimize writing errors. FI students can draw conclusions based on ratio/percentage information and provide arguments to support claims related to ratios/percentages in solving social arithmetic problems. If FI students remember to always use notation, the conclusions they draw will be correct. The research's three FI students met the indicators, but there are a few points that need further emphasis.         Keywords: numeracy, cognitive level, field-independent, ratio and proportion.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i1.pp373-385
ChatGPT as a Pedagogical Tool: Measuring Its Influence on Cognitive Engagement and Academic Achievement of Biology Students Jamaluddin, Asham Bin; Bahri, Arsad; Pratiwi, Andi Citra; Lembang, Angela Merici
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v26i1.pp36-50

Abstract

Abstract: Artificial intelligence technology has been integrated into educational practices and is considered to have a significant influence in improving the teaching and learning process. Biology is one of the science subjects considered as a complex subject and requires deep understanding. The presence of ChatGPT answers the existing problems by offering personalized explanations, interactive feedback, and structured answer recommendations to improve students' understanding and critical thinking. The application of artificial intelligence such as ChatGPT to educational practices has opened up new opportunities to improve learning processes and outcomes. This study explores the effect of using ChatGPT as a pedagogical tool on cognitive engagement and academic achievement of Biology students. This study uses a cross-sectional quantitative survey method with Structural Equation Modeling analysis. The research sample was Biology students consisting of three different batches. The results showed that ChatGPT as a pedagogical tool significantly increased students' cognitive engagement, which then could also mediate its effect on students' academic achievement. In addition, cognitive engagement also has an impact on the formation of Biology students' academic achievement. In general, these findings highlight a good relationship between ChatGPT use, cognitive engagement, and academic achievement, and underline its potential to create a student-centered adaptive learning environment. However, ChatGPT also has some drawbacks, such as over-reliance on technology by students, potential errors in assessment, and inequity related to access to computer devices. This study shows the importance of introducing and using artificial intelligence technology in learning strategies. The results can also provide recommendations for the development of AI in education from a research perspective for educators to make decisions. Further research is needed to explore the relationship in various educational contexts and populations.       Keywords: ChatGPT, cognitive engagement, academic achievement, biology students.
Improving Students' Understanding of Science Concepts: is there a Relationship Between Learning Models and Academic Ability? Hasnunidah, Neni; Rosidin, Undang; Kadaritna, Nina
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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The Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI) learning model, which is considered appropriate for use in higher education, is still not able to overcome students' difficulties in developing argumentative discourse so that their understanding of concepts tends to be low. The management of the learning process for students with different academic abilities requires scaffolding in the ADI model which is implemented gradually from the class, group, and individual levels. This research has produced an Argument-Driven with Scaffolding (ADIS) model which is a modification of the ADI model with the addition of standpoints and phasing. Standpoint as a statement of claim functions in generating arguments through debate. Meanwhile, the phases consisting of initiation, development, and reinforcement function in the development of individual argumentation skills. This study aims to compare the understanding of the concept of students with different academic abilities by using ADI, ADIS, and conventional learning models. The design of a non-equivalent pre-test-post-test control group was used on 180 prospective science teacher students at the University of Lampung. The concept comprehension test is used to measure students' ability to understand the concepts taught from answers in the form of essays. The test questions relate to the level of thinking from Bloom's cognitive domain, namely remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating, and creating. The results of the analysis of students' concept understanding data using ANCOVA showed that the achievement of concept understanding with the ADIS learning model was equivalent to ADI but higher than the conventional model. Students with high academic ability have a higher understanding of concepts compared to students with low academic ability. The highest average concept understanding was achieved by students with high academic ability in the ADIS class, while the lowest average was achieved by students with low academic ability in the Conventional class. The ADIS model has been proven to be able to train students' skills in drafting high-quality arguments and participating productively in scientific arguments in stages so as to improve understanding of concepts. Standpoint as a starting point in argumentation development and phasing (initiation, development, and reinforcement) in the ADIS model is effectively used as a scaffolding for students to develop argumentation skills both classically, in groups, and individually.       Keywords: academic ability, argument-driven inquiry, conceptual understanding, scaffolding.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i3.pp1224-1243
Mathematical Literacy Skills of Junior High School Students in Border Schools in Solving Minimum Competency Assessment-Based Problems Leton, Samuel Igo; Lakapu, Meryani; Dosinaeng, Wilfridus Beda Nuba; Fitriani, Nelly; Amsikan, Oktovianus Yongki
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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Literacy skills are one of the mathematical abilities that all students need to have in today's global era. However, not all students in border schools have good mathematical literacy skills. This type of research is descriptive qualitative which aims to get an overview of the mathematical literacy skills of students in border areas in solving Minimum Competency Assessment-based problems and also identify factors that influence these skills. This study involved all 57 seventh grade students in the first semester of SPMN Lorontuan Atambua - NTT. The test questions were four numbers in the form of true and false, multiple correct answers and short form. The results of the analysis found that some of them could not read fluently; not all students had a good understanding of basic mathematical concepts; lack of learning experience of contextual problems or story problems that caused them to have difficulty understanding the problem, choosing the mathematical concept used to answer the problem and could not analyze the information provided. The reconstruction that we provide is the need to build a strong mathematical understanding by designing mathematics learning that integrates local wisdom and technology and provides them with varied learning experiences on story problems.         Keywords: math skills, literacy, schools at the border. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i2.pp728-751
Optimizing Students' HOTS Skills through AI and IoT Integration in Digital Technology Learning Farizi, Zakaria Al; Nurfadilah, Nurfadilah; Arifin, Anggun Syafira; Fitriani, Nadya
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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Higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) are essential for students to face increasingly complex global challenges. However, results from the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) indicate that these skills among Indonesian students remain low. This study aims to address this limitation by integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies into learning, specifically to enhance students' HOTS within the framework of the Kurikulum Merdeka. This research employs a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design, involving three schools in East Nusa Tenggara as the sample. Data on students' HOTS were collected before and after the AI and IoT-based learning intervention and analyzed using paired sample T-tests and N-Gain to assess the significance and effectiveness of the improvement. The results show a significant increase in students' HOTS scores across all three schools, with p < 0.001 in paired sample T-tests and an average N-Gain score in the medium category. These findings suggest that AI and IoT-based learning can improve students' critical and analytical thinking skills. Implementing technology within the Kurikulum Merdeka offers relevant and promising benefits in preparing students to face future knowledge dynamics. This study contributes to the literature on technology-based education in Indonesia, with the hope that broader technology integration will accelerate the enhancement of national education quality.        Keywords: higher-order thinking skills, artificial intelligence, internet of things, kurikulum merdeka, technology-based learning.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i4.pp1719-1737
Fostering Environmental Awareness in Elementary Students Through the 'CILUKBA' Science Learning Program Wulandari, Tri; Nisa, Ana Fitrotun; Masjid, Akbar Al; Cahyani, Berliana Heru
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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Current educational developments require integration between academic learning and student character formation. One of the characteristics related to global issues is love of the environment, which can be instilled from an early age through a practical activity-based approach. The CILUKBA (Environmental Love Makes Us Happy) program is an initiative to teach the values of environmental love through science learning. This research aims to evaluate the success of the "CILUKBA" program in building environmentally caring character in grade 6 students at SD Negeri 3 Glodogan. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The research subjects involved 23 students, consisting of 10 male students and 13 female students. The research results show that the "CILUKBA" program has succeeded in increasing students' awareness of the importance of protecting the environment, demonstrated through activities of planting plants, managing plastic waste, and practicing environmentally friendly habits. In addition, students actively demonstrate sustainable environmental love behavior in their daily activities. In conclusion, the "CILUKBA" program is effective as a character-based science learning strategy to foster the value of love for the environment in elementary school students.        Keywords: character education, love of the environment, natural sciences, CILUKBA.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i3.pp1593-1603

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