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Jurnal Diskursus Islam
ISSN : 23385537     EISSN : 26227223     DOI : -
Jurnal Diskursus Islam adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar yang merefleksikan diri sebagai wadah akademik untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah. Jurnal ini menfokuskan pada kajian/studi islam dalam berbagai aspeknya yang diharapkan dapat memberi referensi bagi pembaca dalam pengembangan wawasan akademik dan keilmuan.
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Articles 357 Documents
WAHDAT AL-ADYAN AND WAHDAT AL-SYUHUD SIRHINDI Syamsul Qamar
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v8i1.12833

Abstract

This writing is a study Wahdat al-Adyan and Wahdat al-Syuhud in in al-Sirhindi perspective. This is a literary research peered from various agreeable sources. The result shows that : a) The wahdāt al-adyan of al-Hallaj and wahdāt al-syuhud of Sirhindi is a derivation of lā Ilāha Illallah; b) Wahdāt al-adyan tells that all religions are essentially identical and that they have one single purpose; worship to God; c) Wahdāt al-syuhud throughout tauhid syuhudi tells an idea that all the matters came from The One. The idea, however, does not mean that everything is none.
JIHAD IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF AL-QURAN Andi Anirah; Ibrahim Nasbih
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v8i2.15514

Abstract

The main problem that will be discussed in this wrinting is what is the concept of jihad in the Quran. The problem is discussed using tafsir approach by Maudhu’iy method. The result of this research shows that: a) Jihad is way of struggle to do anything we can do to achieve a specific goal, whether by spoken or real actions. It also means to spread the Islamic teachings and values. Jihad, as it is mentioned in Quran, does not only mean a way to face against the enemy, hardship, or struggle for it, but also an act to eradicate stupidity, poverty and illness, self-control, wisdom and patience to confront all the miserableness; b) Jihad consisted of kinds of jihad, form of jihad, and way to do jihad. Jihad has two kinds. First, fighting the enemies (kafir and munafiq). Second, fighting against the carnality and fighting against the musyrikin opression. There are two forms of jihad, a jihad in the name of Allah and jihad for Allah. Jihad can be committed by Quran, weapon, wealthiness, and life; and c) Jihad is crucial that remind us again of who we are before God, and to estabilish a civilization under the preferences of Allah. Jihad is a pathway to the order. And to do so, struggle is a must. In Quran, jihad will be rewarded jannah (heaven), given a good grade from Allah, and will be fortunate.
THE SUBSTANCE OF THE PROHIBITION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES IN THE MANIFESTATION OF THE MAQASID AL-SHARI’A IN LAND OF PAPUA Baitur Rohman; Lomba Sultan; Marilang Marilang; Hamzah Hasan
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v8i2.12801

Abstract

This paper elaborated on the Substance of the Prohibition of Alcoholic Beverages in the Provincial Regulation of Papua Number 15 of 2013 concerning the Prohibition of the Production, Distribution, and Sales of Alcoholic Beverages in the Manifestation of Maqasid al-Shari’a in Papua. This type of research was qualitative empirical legal research with a normative theological approach, statute approach, and sociological approach. The results showed that the substance of the prohibition of alcoholic beverages in the Provincial Regulation of Papua Number 15/2013 which totally prohibited the production, distribution, sales, and consumption of alcoholic beverages was legally contrary to Presidential Decree Number 74 of 2013. Based on the principle of “Lex Superiori Derogad Lege Inferiori”, the Provincial Regulation of Papua Number 15 of 2013 could be ruled out by the Presidential Decree Number 74 of 2013. Therefore, the Ministry of Home Affairs canceled the Provincial Regulation Number 15 of 2013 because it violated the principle of the hierarchy of laws and regulations. Based on the perspective of maqasid al-shari’a, the regulation of alcoholic beverages in the Provincial Regulation of Papua was a necessity of daruriyyat. Thus, everything to make it happen was also daruriyyat.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF HIJRAH IN THE SAHABAT HIJRAH MAKASSAR (LIVING SUNNAH STUDY) Zulkifli Basir; Andi Darussalam; Mahmuddin Mahmuddin
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v8i2.12262

Abstract

This research is aimed to discover the meaning of the hijrah hadith; and the implementation of hijrah in the Sahabat Hijrah Makassar Community (the fellow hijrah community Makassar). This is a field-reference research in which the data is obtained from takhrij hadith, observations and interviews. The researcher then reviews and concludes the result. The hadith used in this research are sahih (valid) and contain versatile contents such as the intentions of hijrah, religious practices equals to hijrah, and the the fail of hijrah. The meaning of hijrah according to the Sahabat Hijrah Makassar Community is divided into two aspects. Those are the understanding of hijrah hadith and the understanding of hijrah out of the hadith context, for example, repentance and identity. The living sunnah is a brand new kind of research that is openly acceptable to the hadith research. The absence of model and analysis for this method is expected to florish the living sunnah studies and discourses in Indonesia. The hijrah movement in Indonesia begins with dakwah by the millennials. Therefore, the government is expected to be aware of this communities.
PAPUA PEOPLE ASSEMBLY CHOOSES NON-MUSLIM LEADERS IN NON-MUSLIM MAYORITY REGIONS IN MASHID SYARI'AH PERSPECTIVE IN JAYAPURA CITY IN PAPUA PROVINCE Sobar Podu; A. Qadir Gassing; Usman Jafar; Abd. Halim Talli
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v8i2.12804

Abstract

This paper elaborates on the Papuan People's Assembly Electing Non-Muslim Leaders in Non-Muslim Majority Areas in the Perspective of Mashid Syari'ah in Jayapura City, Papua Province. The results of this study indicate that the Papuan People's Council (MRP) elects leaders in non-Muslim majority areas in the perspective of maqasid syari'ah in Papua, in its role in the process of organizing the selection of prospective leaders in Papua, has taken away the rights of citizens in general. it is decided by the competent authority of the Papuan People's Assembly (MRP) following what has been decided by formal institutions, such as the General Election Commission (KPU) and traditional institutions that have been given authority according to law. In the provisions of Law No. 21 of 2001 on Papua Special Autonomy, there is no room or space for immigrants. As for the recruitment process for prospective leaders such as Governors and Deputy Governors based on Law No. 21 of 2001 The basic matters that constitute the contents of this Law include the arrangement of authority between the Government and the Provincial Government of Papua and the application of this authority in Papua Province which is carried out with specificity. This law places indigenous Papuans and the population of Papua in general as the main subjects. The existence of the Government, Provincial Government, Regency / City Government, as well as the apparatus under them, are all directed at providing the best service and empowering the people. 
THE CONCEPT OF AL-RASIKHUNA FI AL-‘ILM A PERSPECTIVE OF AL-‘ALLAMAH AL-TABATABA’I IN THE BOOK OF AL-MIZAN Andi Abrar; Muhsin Mahfudz; Sohrah Sohrah
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v8i2.10690

Abstract

Allah reveals the Quran as a guidance to those who are pious and those who are not. In Quran, there are some verses that can be easily comprehended, also known as muhkam verses. There are also quite cryptic verses known as mutasyabih. The interpretation of the Quran often be divise, and divided into two groups. The first group derives and uses the mutasyabih verses of the Quran as a reason to spread deception and finding its takwil (original meaning) due to their heart prefers to the misguidance. The second group is them, whom they are the experts and is known as al-Rasikhuna fi al-‘ilm. They interpret the verses of the Quran, bith muhkam and mutasyabih, based on the opinion that all is coming from Allah. Understanding of the Quran making them more faithful, and therefore called as ulul albab. The term al-Rasikhuna fi al-‘ilm in Quran and hadith does not refer to a certain group or person. Hence, the interpretation of al-Rasikhuna fi al-‘ilm by the ulama depends on their mahzab.
STRUCTURAL DAKWAH STRATEGY OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF SAMBAS POST CONFLICT OF SAMBAS ETHNICITY IN WEST KALIMANTAN Deni Irawan; Muliati Amin; Baharuddin Ali; Nurman Said
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v8i1.14312

Abstract

This writing specifically ellaborates the structural dakwah strategy of the Sambas Local Government post conflict. This is a qualitative-based research with sociological and communication approach. The data source of this research comes from the Ministry of Religions, Local Government, Religious Harmony Forum (FKUB), Indonesian Council of Ullemas (MUI) Sambas Regency, Sambas Muslim Forum TQN, religious and public figures in Sambas. Also, people who presumably  can give information related to this topic. All data is collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data is analyzed through 4 stages of processess; data reduction, data presentation, data verification and conclusion. Fact-check process is using triangulation, reference books, and applying member check. The result of this research shows that the structural dakwah strategy, in which the local government FKUB, and MUI are in charge of, is performing the strategy throughout several religious prorgram. It is aligned with the regent of Sambas vision that has been determined in RPJMD 2016-2021 (the government masterplan). For example,  building the life quality of religious community, providing hajj service facilites, providing religious consultancy, empowering houses of Quran in the districts, conducting preach during Ramadan, reciting on Magrib (dusk time), and visiting people’s house programme. There are also another program such as young preachers recruitment, non-civil servant consultant, and empowering people and religious teachers to preserve the community post conflict in the places where the social religious problems threaten the community.
EMPOWERMENT OF COMMUNITY ECONOMY THROUGH ZAKAT FUNDS (Analysis of Zakat Fund Management Study of the National Amil Zakat Agency [BAZNAS] in Papua Province) Husnul Yaqin
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v8i2.15518

Abstract

Zakat is one of the pillars of Islam that is required of all Muslims whose wealth has reached Nisab. The collection of BAZNAS zakat funds in Papua province through several stages, namely through socialization to several institutions both public and private and initially originated from UPZ funds in the Jayapura region. Based on the recapitulation of zakat funds in Papua province through BAZNAS in 2018 amounting to Rp. 963,858,000. The distribution of zakat funds carried out by BAZNAS in Papua province is not only a consumptive way but also in a productive way, this is an effective way for community economic empowerment such as assistance distributed to 5 Papuan Muslims, assistance through BKMT, zakat fostered villages (Ambon and Dobonsolo villages) and empowerment of spinach farmers in Mappi district. In addition to the economic empowerment of the people through zakat there is also the provision of scholarship assistance ranging from elementary, junior high, high school and university, in 2018 a number of 23 people have received scholarship assistance through zakat funds. According to the analysis of researchers that the recapitulation of zakat funds shows that between the receipt of Rp. 963,858,000 and expenditure or distribution of Rp. 438,811,500 were unbalanced, so the discovery by the audit team occurred because the distribution was less than 70%. 
THE EFFECTIVITY OF THE LIBRARY PROMOTION TO THE LIBRARY VISITOR GROWTH IN THE LIBRARY OF HASANUDDIN UNIVERSITY MAKASSAR Ida Jayanti; M Najib; Arifuddin Tike
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v8i1.14311

Abstract

This research is aimed to discover the effectiveness of the library promotion to the growth of the library visitors in the library of Hasanuddin University. This is an associative research with quantitative approach. The population used in this research is the students of Hasanuddin University visiting the central library during 2018 which reached 102.594 visitors in total, while the samples of this research covered only 203 respondents. Research data is collected using both printed and online questionnaire.Hence, the data is processed and analyzed using correlativity test and validity test. According to the testing result, the effectivity of the library promotion variable (X) related to the increase of the library visitors’ growth (Y) in the central library of Hasanuddin University is feeble, with the Pearson correlation value takes only 0,139 or 13,9% and the significancy rate is at 0,000 < 0,05. These numbers indicates the library promotion variable (X) is simultaniously affecting the visitor rate variable (Y) around 19%, while the rest 81% is affected by another variables apart from regression equation and other variables.
THE POSITION OF MAQASID AL-SHARI’A ON FIQH OF MINORITIES Moh. Wahib; Sabri Samin; Barsihannoor Barsihannoor; Muhammad Shuhufi
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v8i2.12532

Abstract

This paper elaborates in depth on the position of maqasid al-syari'ah towards minority fiqh. This research is a library research, descriptive in nature. This research uses normative (syar'i) and sociological theological approaches. Primary data sources are data obtained through literature studies with primary data taken from the Koran, hadith, jurisprudence books, books that study minority fiqh or others that are related to this research. The results showed that the position of maqasid al-syari ah is the foundation and foundation for the concept of minority fiqh. The format of the rules of maqasid al-syari'ah contained in minority jurisprudence, namely: First: al-taysir waraf' al-haraj (eases and raises difficulties). Second: tagayyur al-fatwa is a change in fatwa. Third: tanzil al-hajah manzilah aL-darurat (Needs occupy an emergency). Fourth: 'Urf or customs in society. Fifth: Annazru ila al-Ma'alat (seeing the legal consequences). Sixth: The congregation as a judge.