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Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
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Core Subject : Science, Education,
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Articles 448 Documents
Educative Web-Based Virtual as a Learning Media For Training Scientific Attitude In High School Student Haka, Nukhbatul Bidayati; Sari, Maycha Erliana; Masya, Hardiyansyah; Rakhmawati, Ismi
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2024.14.1.20511

Abstract

Media is important in learning, especially with the development of science and technology. This study aims to design and develop a virtual laboratory based on web education as a learning media and to train the scientific attitudes of high school students. The type of research used in Research and Development (R&D) refers to the nine stages of Borg and Gall. The feasibility test of web education uses a validation questionnaire of material experts, language experts, media experts, and educator response questionnaires. The study results showed that material experts comprised 87.5%, language experts comprised 94%, media experts comprised 91.5%, and educator response questionnaires comprised 85.33%. So, web-educative biology is a very feasible category. The effectiveness of the media in training scientific attitudes is known to have an average n-gain value of 0.59 (moderate) for the experimental class and 0.39 (moderate) for the control class. Based on the results of the t-independent test, a sig of 0.00 <α value (0.05) was obtained, which means that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. It is concluded that the web-based educational Virtual Laboratory is effective in training the scientific attitudes of high school students and is suitable for use as a biology learning medium.
Analisis Learning Obstacle Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Kelas VIII SMP IT Nurul Islam Tengaran Aini, Sindi Nur; Waluya, Stefanus Budi; Prabowo, Ardhi; Zaenuri, Zaenuri; Walid, Walid; Pratiwi, Mayasari Dian
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2023.13.2.20914

Abstract

Matematika merupakan salah satu bidang ilmu yang memiliki peran penting dalam kehidupan. Namun, pada kenyataannya masih banyak siswa yang mengalami kesulitan dalam pembelajaran matematika. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hambatan belajar dalam pembelajaran matematika kelas VIII SMP IT Nurul Islam Tengaran. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive random sampling . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hambatan belajar atau hambatan belajar yang dialami siswa di kelas VIII SMP IT Nurul Islam Tengaran yaitu pada kondisi kesiapan mental belajar siswa seperti konsentrasi, ketidaknyamanan, rasa bosan, lelah dan ngantuk yang termasuk hambatan ontogenik . Pada tantangan Didaktis terletak pada metode, strategi dan bahan ajar guru yang kurang menarik bagi siswa. Pada tantangan epistimologis terletak pada ketidakpahaman siswa mengenai konsep – konsep yang sudah diajarkan namun tidak mampu menjelaskan dan menerapkan ulang sehingga konsep materi yang baru sulit untuk dipahami.penting dalam kehidupan. Namun, pada kenyataannya masih banyak siswa yang mengalami kesulitan dalam pembelajaran matematika. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hambatan belajar dalam pembelajaran matematika kelas VIII SMP IT Nurul Islam Tengaran. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive random sampling . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hambatan belajar atau hambatan belajar yang dialami siswa di kelas VIII SMP IT Nurul Islam Tengaran yaitu pada kondisi kesiapan mental belajar siswa seperti konsentrasi, ketidaknyamanan, rasa bosan, lelah dan ngantuk yang termasuk hambatan ontogenik . Pada tantangan Didaktis terletak pada metode, strategi dan bahan ajar guru yang kurang menarik bagi siswa. Pada tantangan epistimologis terletak pada ketidakpahaman siswa mengenai konsep – konsep yang sudah diajarkan namun tidak mampu menjelaskan dan menerapkan ulang sehingga konsep materi yang baru sulit untuk dipahami.
Analysis Of Student Positioning In Group Discussions On The Material Of Functional Relations To Students Activeness Jennah, Mufliatul; Subanji, Subanji
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2024.14.1.21058

Abstract

Group discussions are an effective teaching method for enhancing collaboration and student understanding through social interaction. In this process, each group member not only contributes ideas but also actively positions themselves within the group's social structure. Positioning theory explains that the position one adopts during interactions, whether consciously or unconsciously, influences roles, power, and the dynamics of the discussion, ultimately affecting the outcomes and contributions of each member. This research aims to describe the patterns of student positioning in group discussions on the topic of function relations. The research method employed is qualitative descriptive. Data were collected by recording group discussion-based learning over four sessions, then two groups were selected for further analysis of the interactions during the discussions. Positioning theory demonstrates how students position themselves based on the interactions during group discussions. The research reveals that novice students tend to participate passively, facilitator students play a role in providing for the needs of the discussion, while expert students often make statements to provide information. There is a change in student positioning from expert to beginner, beginner to expert, facilitator to beginner, and beginner to facilitator. Additionally, some expert students and facilitator students consistently maintain their respective positions.
Mapping Research Trends In Teaching And Learning Trajectories In Science Learning Nugraha, Abdurrohman Khotim; Rochman, Chaerul
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2024.14.1.21216

Abstract

One of the success factors of science learning is determined by the teacher's role in designing learning. A good learning design at least contains three aspects that are mutually sustainable, namely teaching trajectory, learning trajectory, teaching and learning trajectory and authentic assessment. This study aims to map research trends related to teaching and learning trajectory and authentic assessment in science learning. The method used was bibliometric analysis. The sample of articles used amounted to 662 Scopus indexed articles within the last five years. The results of the analysis were then mapped using VOSviewer to show the connections, patterns, correlations and density of research on the topics studied. The mapping results show that not much research has been conducted on teaching and learning trajectories and authentic assessment in science learning over the past five years. Thus, the results of this study are expected to provide a comprehensive picture of the development of research on teaching trajectory, learning trajectory, teaching and learning trajectory and authentic assessment and its implications for educators and or future researchers in designing more effective and innovative science learning designs in the future.
The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning on Ecosystem Content toward Critical Thinking in Terms of Students' Metacognitive Awareness Wiono, Wisnu Juli; Siregar, Yessica Solafide
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2024.14.1.22440

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of applying the PBL model on students' critical thinking abilities and to describe students' critical thinking abilities on the interaction of living things and their environment in terms of metacognitive awareness. The design in this research is a quasi-experiment using the Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design technique. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. Metacognitive awareness data was obtained through the Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI) questionnaire which was analyzed descriptively. The population of this research was class VII students at SMPN 43 Bandar Lampung with a sample of 27 class VII 1 students as the experimental class and 25 class VII 2 students as the control class. The average N-Gain value for the experimental class was 0.65, the "medium" criterion. The N-Gain homogeneity test is Sig.0.250> 0.05. Test the hypothesis with the Sig value. (2-tailed) 0.00 < 0.05. The effect size test result was 1.18 with the criteria "large". Based on these results, it shows that the use of the PBL model is effective in improving students' critical thinking skills on the interaction of living things and their environment. The results of the analysis between metacognitive awareness and critical thinking skills descriptively show that more than half of the students who are at the 'developed' metacognition level consist of students who are in the medium and high critical thinking categories.
Development of Ludo Math Props to Improve Student Learning Interest in Logarithm Material Rahmawati, Tia; Zalisca, Zelvy Salsabila; Mahera, Pipit; Ramandhika, Muhammad Fauzan; Susanti, Elsa; Meryamsumayeka, Meryamsumayeka; Zulkardi, Zulkardi
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2024.14.1.22486

Abstract

This study aims to develop learning media in the form of LUDO MATH that can increase student interest in learning Logarithms. This type of research is R & D using the ADDIE development model which consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Data collection in this study was carried out by means of observation and interviews. Descriptive analysis is used to describe the results of the development of LUDO MATH from the analysis to evaluation stage. The results of the material expert validation showed that LUDO MATH media obtained a percentage of 80% in the valid category. While the results of the media expert validation obtained a percentage of 80% with a valid category. For the assessment of the practicality of teaching aids seen from the results of the assessment by teachers and students. Where the results of the assessment by the teacher obtained a percentage of 76.67% with a practical category, while the results of the assessment by students obtained a percentage of 84.55% with a very practical category. To see the effectiveness of teaching aids, it is seen from the results of observations during the trial and supported by the results of interviews on the trial subjects. The results showed that the LUDO MATH learning media developed proved to be valid, effective, and practical so that the use of this media can be an alternative for teachers in increasing student interest in learning Logarithms.
Local Knowledge in the Digital Age: Developing an E-Module on Bali Tribe's Traditional Medicinal Plants in Tawang Rejo Village for Class X Nurhidayah, Muhammad Gading; Jumiarni, Dewi; Yennita, Yennita
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2024.14.1.23079

Abstract

The electronik modul (e-module) is a digital learning resource designed to enhance the educational experience. However, at SMA 06 Seluma, there is a noticeable lack of electronic teaching materials, particularly those based on local environmental content, like biodiversity. This study aims to develop a biodiversity e-module that draws from the surrounding environment. The development process followed the 4-D model, which includes four stages: defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. The research involved interviews and observations of medicinal plants. The findings identified 37 species of medicinal plants across 22 families utilized by the Bali tribe in Tawang Rejo Village. Validation results for the e-module were positive: content experts rated it 92% "highly suitable," media experts rated it 97.9% "highly suitable," and practical experts gave it a 94.3% "highly suitable" rating. Additionally, the readability test with students from class X Science 1 at SMA 6 Seluma resulted in a 97% "excellent" rating. These outcomes suggest that the medicinal plant biodiversity e-module is a valuable and effective supplementary learning tool for students.
Development of Integrated Biodiversity Student Worksheets With Computational Thinking Andriyani, Fitri; Suryanda, Ade; Ristanto, Rizhal Hendi
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2024.14.1.23303

Abstract

Computational thinking is used in learning to improve problem-solving skills in Biology subjects. Classroom learning emphasizes students memorizing biological science concepts in problem-solving, resulting in students' computational thinking skills needing to be improved. So, efforts to overcome this so that students are actively involved in the learning process and to improve students' computational thinking skills in understanding biodiversity material are by providing teaching materials such as LKPD. This study combines the concept of biodiversity with computational thinking components in worksheets so that students can develop computational skills while understanding Biology concepts. This development research aims to develop student worksheets by integrating computational thinking into biodiversity material. This development research was conducted using the 4-D method through 4 stages: define, design, develop, and disseminate. Data was collected using a questionnaire instrument by two validators consisting of language experts, material experts, and teaching material experts, as well as a readability test instrument by three teachers and ten students in class X at SMAN 3 Depok. The results of this study are in the form of student worksheets, which were successfully developed and suitable for use in learning because they obtained a valid category based on assessments from validators and a highly valid category from biology teachers and students.
Immersing Digital Technology in Empowering University Students with Future Skills: Digital Fabrication Laboratory Workshop Fibonacci, Anita; Kadarohman, Asep; Hernani, Hernani; Rahmawati, Triannisa; Hana, Muhammad Nurul; Nais, Miarti Khikmatun; Razani, Ahmad Nafran; Haunan, Vito Winata; Roslan, Roslinawati Mohd
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2024.14.1.23435

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the perception of students in higher education regarding the role of digital fabrication laboratories in equipping students with the skills they need in the future. This study was conducted using a descriptive approach. The study was carried out through a DFL workshop involving students’ representation from the Department of Student Association from a state university in the West Java with a total population of 106 students. A purposive sampling technique was used to choose the participants, with total sample was 12 students. Data collection was carried out through survey and interviews to measure students' perspectives on the opportunities to use Digital Fabrication Laboratory in developing future skills in a workshop scheme. Quantitative data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics using mean scores and percentages, while for the results of the interviews, using a thematic analysis. Study showed that according to participants, the Digital Fabrication Laboratory facility was able to develop several skills, namely creativity (14%), computational thinking (7%), soft skills (7%), teamwork (7%), technological literacy (22 %), entrepreneurship (14%) and digital design (29%). The results also showed that the digital fabrication laboratory has a role and benefits for students' future careers, with a mean score of 4.44 (very good). The results of the thematic analysis showed that participant perspective the advantages of DFL workshop can develop their skill namely entrepreneurship, souvenir entrepreneurship, business in Clothes Printing Properties, Gundam entrepreneurship, Support in entrepreneurship Courses, Teaching Media Supplier, so it can be concluded that students feel that the DFL workshop is useful for students' future careers.
Development of Case Based Learning Based E-Modules For Improving Junior High School Science Problem-Solving Skills Setianingsih, Dina Ragilia; Ismawati, Riva; Rahayu, Rina
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2024.14.2.22535

Abstract

The 21st century requires students to have problem-solving skills as the ability to solve problems from previous activities to obtain new, more meaningful knowledge. PISA results in 2022 show Indonesia's science skills are low, especially in solving problems. The low problem solving ability is also experienced by SMPN 3 Mertoyudan students as evidenced by the analysis of ASAS 2023 results and interview results. The purpose of the research is to develop Case Based Learning-based e-modules that are valid, effective and practical to improve the KPM of junior high school students. This research method uses the Research and Development method with the ADDIE development model. The results of the research on the validity of the e-module showed an average assessment of 4.43 very valid with a feasibility percentage of 88.5% in the very feasible category. The effectiveness of e-modules based on the results of the t-test obtained sig 0.000, namely there is a significant difference and the magnitude of the increase in pretest and posttest results is high with a value of 0.70 in the N-Gain test. The practicality of e-modules is in the feasible category with a percentage of 81%. The conclusion of this study is that e-modules based on Case Based Learning are valid, effective and practical in improving problem solving skills. Suggestions from this study are expected to develop better e-modules with more complete, detailed material and clarity of instructions on e-modules.

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