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All Journal Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik (Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Pharmacy) Pharmacon Forum Geografi IJoICT (International Journal on Information and Communication Technology) JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Komputer Media Farmasi Journal of Dedicators Community JPSCR : Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Research Forest and Society Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia Abdimas UNWAHAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UNWAHAS Jurnal Ilmiah Cendekia Eksakta Jurnal Vokasi Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdimas Madani PROFICIO: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal DiMas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Media Farmasi Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia Palawa Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Ayu Shabrina
Universitas Wahid Hasyim
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Media Farmasi

 1 
Stabilitas Fisik Dan Antioksidan Mikroemulsi Minyak Nilam Dengan Variasi Tween 80 Dan PEG 400 Ayu Shabrina; Annisa Rahayuning Pratiwi; Mimiek Muurukmihadi
Media Farmasi XXX Vol 16, No 2 (2020): MEDIA FARMASI
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar, Kementerian Kesehatan RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mf.v16i2.1720

Abstract

Patchouli oil (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) has potential as an antioxidant and high volatility due to air and light, therefore it needs to be formulated in the form of a microemulsion. This research aims to determine the physical stability and antioxidant microemulsion of patchouli oil with different concentrations of Tween 80 and PEG 400. Microemulsions was prepared with patchouli oil content of 5% along with different concentration of Tween 80: PEG 400 were  F1 (26%: 13%), F2 (13%: 26%) and for F3 (26%: 26%). The patchouli oil microemulsion was tested for physical stability by the cycling test method using a climatic chamber at a temperature of 40 oC ± 2oC and 4 oC ± 2oC  for 6 cycles. Furthermore, the tests include organoleptic, homogeneity, viscosity, pH, and separation. The antioxidant test was carried out using the DPPH method, and the quantitative data on physical stability and antioxidants were analyzed by a t-dependent test. The stability test results showed that F2 and F3 had decreased viscosity after 6 storage cycles (p <0.05). The results of the homogeneity, pH and separation tests did not experience significant differences. The test results of patchouli oil microemulsion antioxidant activity showed no change in antioxidant activity during 6 storage cycles with the mean inhibition percent before and after the cycling test was  73,13 ± 0,38 %.  Patchouli oil microemulsion with tween 80: PEG 400 26%: 13% showed the most stable physical quality and antioxidant properties.Keywords : Microemulsion, Patchouli Oil, Physical Stability, AntioxidantsMinyak nilam (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) berpotensi sebagai antioksidan dan memiliki laju volatilitas tinggi akibat udara dan cahaya sehingga perlu diformulasikan dalam bentuk mikroemulsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui stabilitas fisik dan antioksidan mikroemulsi minyak nilam dengan variasi konsentrasi tween 80 dan PEG 400. Mikroemulsi dibuat dengan kadar minyak nilam 5% dan variasi konsentrasi campuran tween 80:PEG 400 adalah  untuk F1 (26%:13%) dan F2 (13%:26%) serta untuk F3 (26%:26%). Mikroemulsi minyak nilam diuji stabilitas fisik dengan metode cycling test menggunakan climatic chamber pada suhu 40 oC ± 2oC dan 4 oC ± 2oC selama 6 siklus. Pengujian meliputi organoleptis, homogenitas, viskositas, pH, dan uji pemisahan. Uji antioksidan dilakukan menggunakan metode DPPH. Data kuantitatif dari stabilitas fisik dan antioksidan dianalisis dengan uji t-dependent. Hasil uji stabilitas menunjukkan F2 dan F3 mengalami penurunan viskositas setelah 6 siklus penyimpanan (p < 0,05). Hasil uji homogenitas,pH dan uji pemisahan tidak mengalami perbedaan bermakna. Hasil uji aktivitas antioksidan mikroemulsi minyak nilam menunjukkan tidak terjadi perubahan aktivitas antioksidan selama 6 siklus penyimpanan dengan rerata persen inhibisi sebelum dan sesudah cycling test adalah 73,13 ± 0,38 %. Mikroemulsi minyak nilam F1 dengan tween 80: PEG 400 26%:13% menunjukkan Mutu fisik dan sifat antioksidan yang paling stabil.Kata kunci : Mikroemulsi, Minyak Nilam, Stabilitas Fisik, Antioksidan
STABILITAS FISIK DAN ANTIOKSIDAN MIKROEMULSI MINYAK BIJI PALA DENGAN VARIASI TWEEN 80 – PEG 400 Ayu Shabrina; Erika Indah Safitri; Intan Pratiwi
Media Farmasi XXX Vol 17, No 1 (2021): Media Farmasi
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar, Kementerian Kesehatan RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mf.v17i1.2049

Abstract

Physical Stability And Antioxidants Of Nutmeg Oil Microemulsion With A Variation Of Tween 80-PEG 400Nutmeg Oil (Myristica fragrans) contains myristicin which is unstable in storage. However, microemulsion increases the stability of the preparation. Meanwhile, the combination of surfactant tween 80 and PEG 400 is known to improve the stability of the microemulsion. Therefore, this research aims to examine the physical stability and antioxidants of nutmeg oil microemulsion with variations of tween 80 and PEG 400 as surfactants and cosurfactants. The nutmeg oil microemulsion was prepared with a oil concentration of 5% with variations of surfactants and cosurfactants Tween 80 and PEG 400, namely F1 (7: 6), F2 (8: 6), F3 (9: 6), F4 (10: 6). ) and F5 (12: 6). Furthermore, the physical stability test was performed using the cycling test method for 6 cycles at temperatures of 40 ± 2 ºC and 4 ± 2 ºC while the parameters observed included organoleptic and homogeneity, phase separation, droplet size, viscosity, and pH. Meanwhile, the major antioxidant parameter observed was the percentage of inhibition. The physical stability and antioxidant results were analyzed using the t-dependent test to compare the data before and after the cycling test. The results showed that all the microemulsion formulas were clear, pale yellow in color, oily and watery in texture and there was no phase separation after the cycle test was carried out. In addition, the droplet sizes of all formulas were between 33 to 125 nm, while the viscosity ranged from 68 to 73 cps and the pH  is suitable for topical preparations. All physical parameters did not change significantly after the cycling test (p> 0.05), meanwhile, the antioxidant stability test showed that there was no significant difference in percent inhibition (p> 0.05) which ranged from 64 to 68%. Therefore, based on the results, the nutmeg oil microemulsion has strong antioxidant activity.Keywords : Nutmeg oil, microemulsion, physical stability, antioxidantsMinyak biji pala (Myristica fragrans) mengandung miristisin yang tidak stabil dalam peyimpanan. Mikroemulsi dapat meningkatkan stabilitas sediaan. Kombinasi surfaktan tween 80 dan PEG 400 dapat meningkatkan stabilitas mikroemulsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan formulasi dan uji stabilitas fisik serta antioksidan mikroemulsi minyak biji pala dengan variasi tween 80 dan PEG 400 sebagai surfaktan dan kosurfaktan. Mikroemulsi minyak biji pala dibuat dengan konsentrasi minyak biji pala sebesar 5% dengan variasi surfaktan dan kosurfaktan tween 80 dan PEG 400 yaitu F1 (7:6), F2 (8:6), F3 (9:6), F4 (10:6) dan F5 (12:6). Uji stabilitas dilakukan dengan metode cycling test selama 6 siklus pada suhu 40 ± 2 ºC dan 4 ± 2 ºC. Parameter stabilitas fisik yang diamati meliputi organoleptis dan homogenitas, pemisahan fase, ukuran droplet, viskositas dan pH. Parameter antioksidan yang diamati berupa persentase inhibisi. Data hasil uji stabilitas fisik dan antioksidan dianalisis dengan uji t-dependent untuk membandingkan data sebelum dan setelah cycling test. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa seluruh formula mikroemulsi minyak biji pala jernih, berwarna kuning pucat, tekstur berminyak dan encer serta tidak terjadi pemisahan fase setelah cycling test. Ukuran droplet seluruh formula yaitu 33 – 125 nm. Viskositas pada seluruh formula berada pada rentang 68 hingga 73 cps serta pH sediaan sesuai untuk sediaan topical. Seluruh parameter fisika tidak mengalami peruabahan signifikan setelah cycling test (p > 0,05). Hasil uji stabilitas antioksidan menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan persen inhibisi (p > 0,05) dengan rentang persen inhibisi pada seluruh formula adalah 64-68% sehingga mikroemulsi minyak biji pala memiliki aktivitas antioksidan kuat. Kata kunci : Minyak biji pala, mikroemulsi, stabilitas fisik, antioksidan
Co-Authors Abiluzzihda, Abiluzzihda Adhi Gunawan Agnes Theresya Poerba Akhmad Pandhu Wijaya, Akhmad Pandhu AL Mamuda, Naila Amalia, Ayunda Tri Amirudin, Muhammad Subhan Angelita, Anastasya Annisa Rahayuning Pratiwi Apriliyani, Dwi Nur Anisa Arnida Lailatul Latifah Arsyada, Muhammad Farih Astri Risma Debi Auliasari, Dewi Wulandari Aza Zakiyatun Nida Aza Zakiyatun Nida Bambang Ari Wahyudi Daipadli Daipadli Dharmawan Dharmawan Dhimas Adhityasmara Diana Anisa Setyani Eka Sakti Wahyuningtyas Elya Zulfa Erika Indah Safitri Faza Putri_Maulina Hanik Firdausi, Zuhriya Muna Gunawan, Adhi Hafiz, Nur Haq, Stivenef Arinal Heny Puspasari Heroweti, Junvidya Hidayati, Ishardina C. I Nyoman Sujana Ibrahim Arifin Ibrahim Arifin Ibrahim Arifin Icha Sabrina Milenia Khansa Ilma Nur Khafifa Inayati, Dian Inna Syafarina Intan Nuni Wahyuni Intan Pratiwi Irma Palupi Jalil, Ahmad Abdul Junvidya Heroweti Junvidya Herowety Kabur, Savio Ricardus Khoirul Anwar KHOIRUL ANWAR Kintoko Kintoko Kintoko, Kintoko Latifah, Arnida L Latifah, Arnida L. Lobma, Fadhil M Fatchur Rochman M Fatchur Rochman MARIA ULFAH Mas’ud, Muhammad Maulana, Muhamad Amir Mimiek Muurukmihadi Misbahul Munir Muddiin, Muhammad Imaa Muhammad Ikhsan M_Rifki Pratama_Kharisma Akbar Nalaratih, Novinda Niswatus Sholihah Nuni Wahyuni, Intan Nurjeha, Ismahani Batrisyia Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah Nurkhayati, Nurkhayati Poerba, Agnes Theresya Pratama, Arvian Randitya Pratama, Fandy Indra Pratiwi, Nevy Prihantini, Malinda Puspasari, Heny Puspita, Weni Rabiatul Adawiyah Ratna Hapsari Ratna Hapsari Tri Mustika Dewi Rima Nofitasari Ririn Lispita Wulandari Risha Fillah Fithria risha fillah fithria Riyanti, Winanti Adi Rizky Adityo Saputro Rochman, M Fatchur Rossi Prabowo Rosyida, Salma Putri Saniya Alfa Salsabila Sapto Yuliani Setyani, Diana Anisa Siti Setianingsih Sofiyulloh, Muhammad Wahyu Sri Eka Rahmadany Sri Eka Rahmadany Sri Febri Haryati Sri Mastuti Sri Suwarni Sumantri Sumantri Sunanda, Hairudin Farid Surti Khayatul Fata Susiana Irmawati Urva Fresiva Uswatun Hasanah Vironica Rizky Fauziah Wahyu Kumala Sari Wahyu Setyo Wibowo Wahyuni, Intan N. Wahyuni, Intan Nuni Wibowo, Danang Novianto Wijayatri, Ratna Wirayudha, Halim Yulias Ninik Windriati Zuhriya Muna Zuhriya Muna Firdausi