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Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi
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Karakteristik Penyakit Mahasiswa – Mahasiswi Peserta Pesantren di Klinik Pesantren Mahasiswa Darul Mukhlisin UMI Padanglampe Tahun 2023 Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi; Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal; Royani, Ida; Mokhtar, Shulhana; Makmun, Armanto; Shamad, Muhammad Ishaq; Bazith, Akhmad; Thahir, Ilyas; Mayo, Abbas Ali; Abdillah, Andi Rachmat
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i2.17839

Abstract

This study aims to identify the characteristics of the most common diseases that occur at the Darul Mukhlisin UMI Padanglampe Student Islamic Boarding School Clinic in 2023. The method used is a descriptive observational research design with a retrospective cohort study approach, where secondary data from patient medical records were collected and analyzed. The results showed that the most common diseases found were Acute Respiratory Tract Infections (ARI), common cold, dyspepsia, hypertension, and gingivitis. Infectious diseases such as ARI and common cold dominate, while non-communicable diseases, including dyspepsia, hypertension, and gingivitis, also have a significant prevalence. Environmental and lifestyle factors play an important role in the high incidence of these diseases. Therefore, improving sanitation, health education, and routine health checks are needed to reduce the prevalence of the disease. Further research is needed to explore the relationship between risk factors and disease incidence and to evaluate the effectiveness of health intervention programs in the Islamic boarding school environment.
The Determinant Factors of Preeclampsia Incidence in Pregnant Women at Haji Hospital Makassar in 2024 Usman, Nurul Azizah; Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi; Gunawan, Witono
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i3.2280

Abstract

Hypertensive disorders during pregnancy, particularly preeclampsia, are a leading cause of maternal and perinatal mortality worldwide. Preeclampsia can progress into severe complications such as eclampsia and HELLP syndrome. Factors such as age, pregnancy history, and body mass index (BMI) are known to play a role in the occurrence of this condition. This study was conducted at RSUD Haji Makassar to identify determinant factors influencing the occurrence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. This study used a descriptive-analytical approach with a retrospective design, where secondary data were obtained from medical records of patients diagnosed with preeclampsia during a specific period (year 2024). Analysis was performed on factors influencing the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women at RSUD Haji Makassar. Age, parity, BMI, and height significantly influenced the occurrence of preeclampsia. Older age and higher parity increased the risk of preeclampsia. Higher BMI and shorter height were also associated with higher blood pressure, which worsened the condition. However, gravida and weight did not show significant effects. Age, parity, BMI, and height are significant determinants of preeclampsia. Management and prevention of preeclampsia should consider these factors to improve maternal and fetal safety during pregnancy.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI BAHAYA PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK SELAMA KEHAMILAN PADA IBU HAMIL DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH HAJI DAN PUSKESMAS DAHLIA, KOTA MAKASSAR: Improvement of Knowledge About Hazards of Cigarette Smoke Exposure During Pregnancy at Hajj Regional General Hospital and Dahlia Community Health Center, Makassar City Jusuf, Elizabet Catherine; Syahrir, Syahruni; Rahman, Abdul; Ajardiana; Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi; Malinta, Umar; Amiruddin, Rina Previana; Rakhmah, Nur; Halija, Andi Sitti; Ramdhani, Andi Nurrissa; Muthmainnah; Patabang, Jimmy
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 10 NO. 4 JULI 2025
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v10i4.44292

Abstract

Paparan asap rokok tidak hanya membahayakan kesehatan perokok aktif, tetapi juga memberikan dampak buruk bagi orang-orang yang berada di sekitarnya, khususnya kelompok rentan seperti ibu hamil. Ibu hamil sangat berisiko mengalami gangguan kesehatan akibat paparan zat beracun dalam asap rokok, baik secara langsung sebagai perokok aktif maupun secara tidak langsung sebagai perokok pasif. Masa kehamilan merupakan periode krusial yang menentukan kualitas hidup ibu dan bayi di masa mendatang. Paparan zat berbahaya seperti nikotin, karbon monoksida, dan berbagai senyawa kimia toksik lainnya dalam asap rokok dapat merusak fungsi plasenta, mengganggu suplai oksigen serta nutrisi ke janin, dan menghambat perkembangan organ-organ vital. Oleh karena itu, kami melakukan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil di wilayah Puskesmas Dahlia dan RSUD Haji, Makassar sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bahaya paparan asap rokok selama kehamilan. Terdapat 55 responden yang ikut dalam kegiatan penyuluhan ini Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pre-test, ceramah, sesi tanya jawab dan diskusi kemudian dengan post-test. Analisis data hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan nilai rata-rata hasil pre-test yaitu 7,2 ± 1,00 dan nilai rata-rata hasil post-test yaitu 8,6 ± 0,69 dengan nilai maksimal yaitu 10. Dari kegiatan penyuluhan ini, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang bermakna mengenai bahaya paparan asap rokok selama kehamilan pada ibu hamil dengan nilai p<0,05. Kata kunci: Penyuluhan, asap rokok, kehamilan. ABSTRACT Exposure to cigarette smoke not only endangers the health of active smokers, but also adversely affects those around them, especially vulnerable groups such as pregnant women. Pregnant women are at high risk of health problems due to exposure to toxic substances in cigarette smoke, both directly as active smokers and indirectly as passive smokers. Pregnancy is a critical period that determines the future quality of life for both mother and baby. Exposure to harmful substances such as nicotine, carbon monoxide, and various other toxic chemical compounds in cigarette smoke can damage the function of the placenta, disrupt the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the fetus, and inhibit the development of vital organs. Therefore, we conducted counseling to pregnant women in the area of Puskesmas Dahlia and RSUD Haji, Makassar, so that it is expected to increase public knowledge about the dangers of exposure to cigarette smoke during pregnancy. 55 respondents participated in this education activity. Evaluation was conducted with a pre-test, lecture, question and answer session, and discussion, then by post-test. The education activity data analysis results showed that the mean value of the pre-test results was 7.2 ± 1.00, and the mean value of the post-test results was 8.6 ± 0.69, with a maximum value of 10. From this education activity, there was a significant increase in knowledge regarding the dangers of cigarette smoke exposure during pregnancy among pregnant women, with a p-value < 0.05 (p<0.05). Keywords: Counseling, cigarette smoke, pregnancy.
Circumcision from a Medical and Islamic Perspective Maeta, Muhammad Yunus; Harahap, Muh. Wirawan; Masdipa, Andi; Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi; Royani, Ida
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i4.2331

Abstract

Circumcision is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the foreskin (prepuce) covering the glans penis. This procedure is typically performed to eliminate smegma, which results from the accumulation of fluids in the foreskin area, causing unpleasant odor and increasing the risk of infection. In Islam, circumcision is a religious practice exemplified since the time of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham), peace be upon him. This literature review discusses circumcision from both a medical and Islamic perspective. The findings indicate that circumcision is performed based on medical indications such as phimosis, paraphimosis, and balanitis, both as a treatment and as a preventive measure against recurrence. Additionally, circumcision has been linked to a reduced risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) and HIV transmission. In Islamic terminology, circumcision is referred to as khitan. It is strongly grounded in Islamic jurisprudence and is regarded as a significant practice for Muslim males. Circumcision is effective in reducing the incidence of phimosis, paraphimosis, balanitis, as well as the risks of UTIs and HIV transmission. In Islam, khitan is considered part of human nature (fitrah) and is deemed obligatory (wājib) by some schools of thought, while others regard it as a highly recommended (sunnah muakkadah) practice.
Case Report: Effect of Ajwa Dates Consumption on LDL Levels in Perimenopausal Women Hamsah, M.; Irwan, Irwan; Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi; Zulfamidah, Zulfamidah; Royani, Ida; Bulango, Nursanti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.6737

Abstract

During perimenopause, there can be a decrease in estrogen production, which indicates the end of a woman’s reproductive years. The production of the hormone estrogen that continues to decrease will cause hypercholesterolemia. Decrease in LDL cholesterol levels can be increased by giving antioxidant properties, which are rich in vitamin C and contain flavanoids and phenolics that function as antioxidants. The method used in this study is Literature Review with Design Narrative Review. The result from the literature it was found the effect of giving ajwa dates (Phoenix Dactylifera L) before and after administration showed a change, namely a decrease in LDL levels after giving ajwa dates. This is because ajwa dates contain flavanoids, phenolics, and plant sterols that function as antioxidant that can prevent the formation of lipid peroxidation. The conclusion based on the results of the literature review, it can be concluded that giving ajwa dates to perimenopause women decreased LDL levels where ajwa dates have antioxidant functions to prevent lipid peroxidation to reduce LDL. The suggestion from the study is necessary to conduct further research on the effect of consumption of ajwa dates on LDL levels in perimenopause women using experimental methods of pretest and posttest design.
Co-Authors Abdillah, Andi Rachmat Abdul Rahman Ajardiana Aman, Abadi Amiruddin, Rina Previana Aries, Dwicky Limbersia Ashari, Anjelia Farmana Astari, Prilly Basyar Basyar Bazith, Akhmad Bulango, Nursanti Dewanto, Agung Diana, Ajar Fortuna, Andi Cita Nadya Fujiko, Masita Gunawan, Witono Halija, Andi Sitti Hamsah, M. Haq, Muhammad Syahidul Harahap, Muh. Wirawan Ida Royani Irwan Irwan Jusuf, Elizabet Catherine Kusmaryanto Kusmaryanto, Kusmaryanto Latief, Shofiyah Lisal, Lenny Maria Madya, Fatmawati Maeta, Muhammad Yunus Mailoa, Johnsen Makmun, Armanto Masdipa, Andi Mayo, Abbas Ali Mochtar, Shulhana Mohammad Hakimi Mokhtar, Shulhana Mursyid, Muhammad MUTHMAINNAH Natasha, Ratih Nulanda, Mona Padjalangi, Andi Nursanty Pangnguriseng, Utomo Andi Patabang, Jimmy Prema Hapsari Rachmat Faisal Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal Rahma, Muftihatur Rakhmah, Nur Ramdhani, Andi Nurrissa Shamad, Muhammad Ishaq Soenarto Sastrowijoto, Soenarto Surdam, Zulfiah Syahril, Erlin Syahrir, Syahruni Thahir, Ilyas Umar Malinta Usman, Nurul Azizah Utami, Nurfika Yayi Suryo Prabandari Zulfamidah, Zulfamidah