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PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR DESA LONTAR, KABUPATEN SERANG, BANTEN MELALUI PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN TEKNIK SURVEI PEMETAAN POTENSI DESA PESISIR Prabowo, Nico Wantona; Saputra, Julian; Jasmine, Agitha Saverti; Khalifa, Muta Ali; Supadminingsih, Fahresa Nugraheni; Munandar, Erik; Pratama, Ginanjar; Dewantara, Esza Cahya; Saad, Moch; Santoso, Prakas; Hasanah, Afifah Nurazizatul; Aryani, Desy; Azkia, Lana Izzul; Meata, Bhatara Ayi; Syafrie, Hendrawan
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Maritim Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Journal of Maritime Empowerment
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Masyarakat, dan Penjaminan Mutu, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jme.v7i2.7097

Abstract

Masyarakat pesisir memiliki peran penting dalam pengelolaan sumber daya pesisir yang berkelanjutan. Namun, keterbatasan akses terhadap teknologi dan pengetahuan dalam pemetaan sumber daya pesisir sering menjadi kendala dalam pengambilan keputusan berbasis data. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat pesisir Desa Lontar, Kabupaten Serang, Banten, melalui peningkatan kemampuan teknik survei dan pemetaan potensi desa pesisir. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pelatihan teori dan praktik survei lapangan, penggunaan teknologi Global Positioning System (GPS), analisis citra satelit, serta pengolahan data spasial menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta pelatihan, yang terdiri dari perangkat desa, nelayan, dan masyarakat pesisir, mengalami peningkatan pemahaman terhadap teknik survei dan pemetaan. Peta penggunaan lahan yang dihasilkan mencakup informasi tentang ekosistem mangrove, tambak, pemukiman, serta utilitas lainnya. Evaluasi pasca-pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa 85% peserta mampu menggunakan GPS dan perangkat lunak pemetaan secara mandiri. Hasil dari kegiatan ini tidak hanya memberikan gambaran mengenai teknik survei pemetaan, tetapi juga ikut membantu pemerintah khususnya melalui perangkat desa dalam hal upaya pengayaan/pembaruan data dan informasi guna pengelolaan wilayah pesisir secara berkelanjutan.
Substrate Complexity Drives Hermit Crab (Diogenidae) Diversity and Ecological Flexibility Across Sand, Rubble, and Coral Habitats in Tarahan Island, Indonesia Santoso, Prakas; Nurseha, Melly; Rini, Chentia A.; Budi, Arief; Aurora, Hanisya; Zaidaniansyah, Muhammad A.; Hasanah, Afifah N.; Anggraini, Nurlita P.; Budiman, Aziz; Jasmine, Agitha S.; Siregar, Raissha A.; Amri, Ulil
Aceh Journal of Animal Science Vol 10, No 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/ajas.10.2.46497

Abstract

Research on the role of benthic substrates in shaping hermit crab communities along coastlines remains relatively limited, despite the important role this group plays in coastal benthic ecosystems. This study counducted in April 2025, aimed to examined the relationship between substrate characteristics sand, coral rubble, and coral reefs and the distribution and community structure of hermit crabs of the family Diogenidae along the northwestern coast of Tarahan Island, Indonesia. A total of 58 individuals consisting of 9 hermit crab species were identified across the three habitat types, with the highest species richness and abundance found in the rubble habitat, which exhibited high porosity and microhabitat heterogeneity. Community analysis using ANOSIMS showed R value of -0.002 and a p-value of 0.48 revealed an overlap in species composition among habitat types however, SIMPER analysis certain species such as Clibanarius striolatus consistently dominated habitats with high structural complexity, while others like Clibanarius signatus showed a specific preference for coral-sand habitats. This variation in habitat preference reflects a spectrum of ecological strategies, ranging from specialists to generalists, within the hermit crab community studied. The findings highlight the importance of substrate diversity and integrity in supporting the ecological flexibility, stability, and sustainability of hermit crab communities in dynamic coastal ecosystems
IDENTIFICATION OF THE PRESENCE OF DUGONG, SEAGRASS HABITAT, AND THREATS IN THE WATERS OF BANTEN PROVINCE Khalifa, Muta Ali; Saad, Moch; Santoso, Prakas; Prabowo, Nico Wantona; Jasmine, Agitha Saverti; Dewantara, Esza Cahya
Aurelia Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/aj.v6i2.15021

Abstract

The waters of Banten Province are one of the habitats of Dugong and many other protected species because it is supported by the many seagrass ecosystems found. The purpose of this study was to identify the presence, seagrass beds, dugong, other protected species, and their threats in Banten Waters. Information data regarding the presence of dugong, threats to dugong, community perceptions regarding dugong and seagrass beds, as well as additional information on other protected species (such as turtles, dolphins, sharks and whales) were taken by conducting in-depth interview methods to respondents. The interview questionnaire was based on the CMS-UNEP standardized dugong questionnaire. The number of respondents was determined with a proportion of 70% in locations with strong dugong information and the rest in neighboring locations. The results showed that dugong, dolphins, turtles, sharks and whales were found in Pandeglang Waters. While in Serang Waters dugong, porpoise, dolphin, turtle and whale shark were found. Threats to the life of dugong and other biota in Pandeglang Waters are the presence of gill net fishing gear and sero, if there is a dugong caught, it is not sold for food but sold to Sea World Ancol under the pretext of rescue.  There are two threats in Serang: poachers from the Wadas area and the construction of an international port that changes habitat, pollutes, and can cause accidents. Seagrass beds can be found almost along the entire coast of Pandeglang and Serang. The main threat to seagrass beds is environmentally unfriendly coastal change.
Pemberdayaan Nelayan Tanjungjaya Melalui Pelatihan Teknologi Pemantauan Laut Berbasis Ko-Kreasi Mahpudin, Mahpudin; Hidayati, Rahmi; Santoso, Prakas; Liany, Kania Asri; Nuryadin, Devi Faustine Elvina; Fathony, Ivan Issa
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59395/altifani.v6i1.1017

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas literasi saintek dan pemanfaatan teknologi tepat guna bagi Nelayan Tanjungjaya, Kecamatan Panimbang, Provinsi Banten. Permasalahan utama mitra adalah keterbatasan akses informasi kelautan, minimnya pemahaman terhadap teknologi pemantauan laut, serta belum optimalnya pemanfaatan data dalam menentukan waktu dan lokasi melaut. Program ini dilakukan melalui tahapan analisis kebutuhan, pelatihan, demonstrasi teknologi, pendampingan, serta evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan peserta, dengan nilai rata-rata pre-test 42% dan post-test 87%, menggambarkan efektivitas pelatihan dalam memperkuat literasi teknologi. Dampak kegiatan terlihat dari meningkatnya kemampuan warga dalam mengenali dan memanfaatkan produk saintek untuk aktivitas melaut, serta penggunaan data untuk menentukan waktu melaut secara lebih tepat dan aman. Hal ini membantu mengurangi risiko gagal tangkap, menekan biaya operasional, dan meningkatkan efisiensi bahan bakar. Selain itu, program ini mendorong terbentuknya peran warga sebagai produsen sekaligus pengguna pengetahuan (citizen science) dalam pengelolaan sumber daya pesisir.
Morphological identification of the soft coral, Clavularia inflata, reveals different sclerite characters across Indonesian coral reefs Subhan, Beginer; Bengen, Dietriech G; Ferse, Sebastian; Dzulfannazhir, Fauzan; Anggraini, Nurlita Putri; Santoso, Prakas; Arafat, Dondy; Sani, Lalu M. Iqbal; Prehadi, Prehadi; Madduppa, Hawis
Depik Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.2.22102

Abstract

Soft corals of the genus Clavularia (Blainville 1830) have complex and difficult to distinguish morphological characteristics, making them rather difficult to identify. A paucity of information exists for Indonesian coral reefs, a complex biogeographic region at the confluence of the Pacific and Indian Ocean that covers an extensive geographic area and several marine ecoregions, is subject to several ocean current systems, and includes a high diversity of habitats. Specimens of Clavularia inflata were collected from eleven study sites across the Indonesian archipelago, morphologically described based on their sclerite characteristics, and compared among sites. Sclerite observations were divided into four parts for each colony, namely pinnules, crowns, calyces, and stolons. The sclerites found in C. inflata comprised various forms such as rods, fingers, sticks, and brackets. Morphometric measurements of C. inflata showed specimens from Kepulauan Seribu had the largest pinnule, calyx, and stolon sclerites compared to other locations. The maximum mean size of crown sclerites was observed for specimens from Maluku Tenggara Barat. Similarities in the shape of sclerites resulted in specimens from Kangean, Morotai, Tanjung Lesung, Bontang, Lombok and Natuna forming a cluster, while those from Maluku Tenggara Barat and Arborek were dissimilar to other sites. Smaller sclerite sizes in specimens from Arborek are likely related to strong currents at that site. In conclusion, there were variations in the size of sclerites across the eleven study sites, with several sites forming a cluster of similar sclerite dimensions. Further studies using molecular markers are suggested to further explore the possibility of cryptic species.