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Journal : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum

Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar Anis Khoirunnisa; Putri Zudhah Ferryka; Cintya Mayawati
Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jkpu-nalanda.v1i4.364

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model on learning outcomes of elementary school students. Program Based Learning is a learning method that focuses on problem solving, in which students will be given realistic and complex problems to solve independently or in groups. This method is different from conventional learning methods which focus more on explaining theory and teaching directly from the teacher. The research method used was quasi-experimental using a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample consisted of two classes of elementary school students in a city in Indonesia, namely one class as the control group and one class as the experimental group that applied the PBL Model. Data collection was carried out by giving pre-test before treatment and post-test after treatment to the two sample groups. The data were then analyzed using the independent sample t-test statistical technique. The results showed that there was a significant difference between student learning outcomes in the experimental group using the PBL model and the control group using conventional learning methods. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the learning outcomes of students using the PBL method and conventional learning. The group of students who received learning with the PBL method had a higher posttest average score than the control group. Therefore, it can be concluded that the use of the PBL model can positively influence the learning outcomes of elementary school students and it is recommended to apply it in the learning process in elementary schools.
Penerapan Model Based Learning (PBL) dalam Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu di Kelas 5 Sekolah Dasar Lolita Anna Risandy; Septiana Sholikhah; Putri Zudhah Ferryka; Anggi Firnanda Putri
Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jkpu-nalanda.v1i4.379

Abstract

This study aims to explore the application of Model Based Learning (PBL) in Integrated Thematic Learning in Grade 5 Elementary Schools. The research method used was a literature study, by conducting a search for relevant literature on the application of PBL in the context of integrated thematic learning in grade 5 of elementary school. Literature analysis was conducted to identify the benefits, challenges, and recommendations that emerged from previous research. The results of the study show that the application of PBL in integrated thematic learning in grade 5 elementary schools provides significant benefits, such as subject integration, contextual learning, development of critical thinking skills, higher student engagement, collaboration and communication, and development of student creativity. However, Therefore, a differentiation approach, involving parents, collaboration between teachers, as well as a well-planned approach and good support are needed to carry out PBL effectively in grade 5 of elementary school. This research provides useful insights for educators and practitioners in implementing PBL in Integrated Thematic Learning in Grade 5 Elementary Schools.
Dampak Bullying terhadap Kesehatan Mental Anak SDN 1 Demak Ijo Anis Khoirunnisa; Putri Zudhah Ferryka; Nela Rofisian
Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Agustus : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jkpu-nalanda.v2i4.1205

Abstract

This research aims to (1) determine the factors that cause bullying at SDN 1 Demak Ijo. (2) to determine the impact of bullying on the mental health of children at SDN 1 Demak Ijo. This research is qualitative research. This research was carried out at SDN 1 Demak Ijo. The research was carried out over a period of 3 months starting from April to June 2024. To find data, researchers used observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The data source was obtained from the class 3 homeroom teacher, 1 perpetrator and 1 victim. The results of the research show that: (1) the factors causing bullying at SDN 1 Demak Ijo are lack of empathy, inability to manage emotions, tendency towards group conformity, feelings of inferiority or insecurity, wrong understanding of power and control, negative behavior models, indifference towards impact of behavior and problems in personal life. (2) The impact of bullying behavior on the mental health of children at SDN 1 Demak Ijo, namely anxiety, silence, lack of self-confidence when carrying out school activities, weakness, fear of meeting the perpetrator and becoming gloomy.