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Environmentally Friendly Larvicides: A Post-Test Only Experimental Comparison of Eleutherine palmifolia and Allium sativum Extracts (0.6–1.8%) on Aedes aegypti Larval Mortality Nuryanto, Muhammad Khairul; Nurkhalisa, Nina; Rasendriya , Fauzan Firjatullah; Saputra, Rudi; Fitriany, Evi; Duma, Krispinus; Tandirogang, Nataniel
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.06.06.03

Abstract

This study aims to identify the larvicidal potential of Eleutherine palmifolia (Dayak onion) and Allium sativum (garlic), which are rich in flavonoids and known to possess insecticidal properties. The study used a pure experimental design with a post-test control group. Aedes aegypti larvae were tested with Eleutherine palmifolia and Allium sativum extracts at concentrations of 0.6%, 1.2%, and 1.8%, respectively, along with abate as a positive control. Larval mortality was monitored for 24 hours with four replicates. The results showed that Allium sativum was highly effective at all concentrations (99–100% mortality), even at the 0.6% concentration. In contrast, Eleutherine palmifolia exhibited varying effectiveness, with mortality rates of 67%, 67%, and 84% at concentrations of 0.6%, 1.2%, and 1.8%, respectively. These findings confirm that Allium sativum has superior, consistent, and stable larvicidal effectiveness even at low doses, making it a promising alternative for mosquito control and dengue prevention.
Optimizing Malignant Pilomatricoma Management: The Role of Wide Excision and Adjuvant Radiation Saputra, Rudi; Ruslim, Samuel Kelvin; Hariyanto, Agustinus Darmadi; Setyorini, Yulita Pundewi; Pualillin, Elvis Deddy Kurniawan
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 19, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : http://dharmais.co.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33371/ijoc.v19i3.1347

Abstract

Introduction: Malignant pilomatricoma is a type of cancer that is rarely found. There are no standard guidelines for treating this condition. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of wide excision combined with adjuvant radiation therapy in optimizing the management of malignant pilomatricoma. Case Presentation: A 50-year-old male presented with a complaint of a growing mass on his head for the past four years. Subsequently, the patient underwent wide excision surgery and flap reconstruction. Based on histopathological examination, the mass was revealed to be a malignant pilomatricoma. Following this, the patient received radiation therapy using External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT) at a total dosage of 70 Gy over 35 sessions. The patient did not report any complaints during the 3-year follow-up.Conclusion: The combination of wide excision and adjuvant radiation therapy showed positive results in managing malignant pilomatricoma, with no recurrence or metastasis over three years of follow-up. These results suggest that radiation therapy may play a role in optimizing disease control after surgery. Further research is needed to establish more effective treatment guidelines
From Molar Pregnancy, Thyrotoxicosis, to Pulmonary Hypertension: A Case Report Saputra, Rudi; Azra, Dieni; Aswad, Fidya Mayastri; Nurtanio, Setyawan
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.8.1.661-666.2024

Abstract

Background: Molar pregnancy is a benign condition with the dominant symptom being dark brown to bright red bleeding from the vagina. This disease can induce hyperthyroidism and result in pulmonary hypertension. This case report describes a patient who had molar pregnancy with thyrotoxicosis and pulmonary hypertension.Case: A 30-year-old woman presented with complaints of lower abdominal pain for the last month. The patient feels that her stomach has enlarged in the last 3 months. Other complaints include bleeding and observed bubbles from the birth canal, shortness of breath, and chest pain. The serum cobas β-hCG level of 7954.00 mIU/mL. On abdominal ultrasound examination, vesicles formed a honeycomb appearance, measuring 7.4 cm×5.3 cm. Hematologic laboratory tests revealed low TSH levels (<0.01 μIU/mL), T3 levels of 2.35 ng/ml, and FT4 levels of 2.62 ng/dL. The results of the echocardiography examination showed there is a high probability of pulmonary hypertension.Conclusion: Molar pregnancy can exacerbate thyrotoxicosis through hCG activity. Smoking and breastfeeding also have similar effects. Consequently, increased thyroid hormone levels can worsen or cause pulmonary hypertension.
KORELASI KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH SEWAKTU DENGAN OBESITAS SENTRAL: STUDI CROSS-SECTIONAL Saputra, Rudi; Salsabila, Naila Cantika; Pratiwi, Novita Eka Tyas; Dardi, Muhammad; Qahfi, Muhammad Andan; Nandita, Meylaliazka Rahma; Isnuwardana, Ronny
Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 4 (2024): Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Obesitas sentral adalah jenis obesitas yang sering terjadi. Obesitas sentral merujuk pada penumpukan lemak di bagian abdomen yang menyebabkan lingkar pinggang menjadi membesar. Kutai Kartanegara adalah salah satu kota penyumbang kejadian obesitas sentral yang tergolong tinggi. Obesitas sentral dapat menjadi faktor risiko dari berbagai macam masalah kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui korelasi kadar glukosa darah sewaktu (GDS) dengan obesitas sentral. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Loa Raya, Kutai Kartanegara pada 2 April-20 Agustus 2022 secara cross-sectional. Subjek penelitian ini ditentukan menggunakan voluntary response sampling. Pemeriksaan GDS dilakukan secara point of care testing (POCT). Uji Mann-Whitney dan uji korelasi Spearman Rank dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% digunakan penelitian ini. Sebanyak 70 orang terlibat sebagai subjek penelitian. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan adanya asosiasi yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin dan usia dengan obesitas sentral (p=0,002 dan p=0,028), sedangkan pada tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan tidak berasosiasi secara signifikan pada kejadian obesitas sentral (p=0,141 dan p=0,350). Selain itu, didapatkan juga adanya korelasi yang siginifikan antara kadar GDS dengan ukuran lingkar pinggang (p=0,018). Penelitian ini berkesimpulan bahwa terdapat korelasi signifikan antara kadar GDS dengan obesitas sentral. Jenis kelamin dan usia berasosiasi secara signifikan pada kejadian obesitas sentral. Kata kunci : glukosa darah sewaktu, lingkar pinggang, obesitas sentral DOI : 10.35990/mk.v7n4.p364-375
Pemasaran Digital Jadi Kunci Peningkatan Penjualan Produk Kue Bangkit di Kelurahan Air Dingin Hermita, Neni; Putra, Zetra Hainul; Alpusari, Mahmud; Alim, Jesi Alexander; Joleha, Joleha; Dahnilsyah, Dahnilsyah; Isjoni, Muhammad Yogi Ryantama; Rukaniya, Nurzilawati; Lubis, Nadhira Fahrani; Saputra, Rudi; Putri, Dwika Hanifah; Septiani, Ayu; Guisandro, Johannes; Aslamiah, Aslamiah; Waruwu, Riama; Afifi, Azza Ayu; Sihombing, Syeba Sekarini
Journal of Community Engagement Research for Sustainability Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/cers.2.5.227-234

Abstract

Communities in the Air Dingin, Pekanbaru City, have a variety of sources of livelihood, and one of them is home-based businesses or micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) engaged in various sectors, both services, and products. However, many of these businesses have not developed optimally, especially in terms of promotion and sales. This is supported by the low level of technology literacy among business owners so that digital promotion and sales are not carried out optimally. Seeing this, Riau University students who are members of the Abdimas Integrated Kukerta (real work course) 2022 team carried out real work course to the people of the Air Dingin village to disseminate digital marketing channels to increase the creative economic potential of the Air Dingin village. The Kukerta team also assists to increase promotion and sales by designing product packaging and various important components that are included, as well as creating product sales accounts on various digital marketing channels such as Instagram, Facebook, and Whatsapp. In addition to improving the regional creative economy, this activity is also expected to introduce regional potential.
Productivity Measurement of Urea Fertilizer Production at PT. X Using The Green Productivity Approach Saputra, Rudi; Pratomo, Andrianto Indra; Sumiyanto, Sumiyanto
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (December 2025
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v3i4.691

Abstract

Productivity is defined as a comparison between the output (Output) and input (Input) in the company which can also be said as the ratio between the amount of output produced and the number of inputs used. The purpose of this research is to measure the productivity and environmental performance of the urea fertilizer production process at PT. X by using the Green Productivity approach. Green Productivity is a method that can be used to increase the level of productivity as well as environmental performance. The first step is to identify the source of the waste from the field study, determine goals and targets, and choose alternative solutions for Green Productivity. Based on the Green Productivity methodology, the alternative solution is selected by calculating the EPI (Environment Performance Indicator) index, and the Green Productivity Index (GPI) for each alternative. From the results of the selection of these alternatives, the best solution that can be proposed for improvement is alternative 1, namely repairing and maintaining the hydrolyzer engine and making hydroelectric turbines. This result is obtained from the calculation of the material, labor, energy, and maintenance indexes which are above 1 which indicates a problem solving by selecting and implementing this alternative as a solution. The material GPI is 1.31, the human GPI is 1.05, the energy GPI is 1.11, the maintenance GPI is 1.01 and the waste GPI is 0.58. Meanwhile, the EPI index of human health is 16.67 and the EPI index of flora and fauna health is 15.23.