Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION DETERMINANTS FOR URBAN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS TO CREATE BUSINESS START-UPS: THE IMPACT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION, PERCEIVED BEHAVIORAL CONTROL, COMMITMENT, AND NASCENT ENTREPRENEURSHIP BEHAVIOR Indriyarti, Eko Retno; Christian, Michael; Dewi, Yuli Kartika
JURNAL EKONOMI PENDIDIKAN DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jepk.v13n2.p277-300

Abstract

Entrepreneurship is often seen as a pathway to youth empowerment and economic growth, yet start-up failure rates remain high despite the strong entrepreneurial enthusiasm of young people, particularly urban university students. This study investigates the determinants of entrepreneurial intention by incorporating entrepreneurship education, nascent entrepreneurial behavior, perceived behavioral control, and commitment, with commitment also tested as a moderator. Using PLS-SEM with 330 urban university students, the findings reveal that entrepreneurship education, perceived behavioral control, and commitment significantly enhance entrepreneurial intention, while entrepreneurship education also promotes nascent entrepreneurial behavior. However, commitment does not moderate the link between entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial intention (H3 not supported), and nascent entrepreneurial behavior does not significantly influence entrepreneurial intention (H4 not supported). These results contribute theoretically by extending the Theory of Planned Behavior to the context of urban start-ups and highlighting the boundary conditions of commitment and nascent behavior. Practically, the study underscores the importance of strengthening entrepreneurship curricula and support systems, while cautioning that exploratory entrepreneurial activities alone may not translate into strong start-up intentions. Beyond theoretical contributions, the findings also offer practical insights for Indonesian universities. Specifically, entrepreneurship education should be integrated with project-based learning, mentoring programs, and funding mechanisms that enable students to transform intentions into sustainable ventures within the urban start-up ecosystem.
Analisis filogenetik Hyposidra talaca nucleopolyhedrovirus (HytaNPV) yang diisolasi dari perkebunan teh Gunung Mas, Bogor, Jawa Barat dan virulensinya terhadap Hyposidra talaca Walker Kusumah, R Yayi Munara; Kurniawati, Fitrianingrum; Kristanto, Eka Dana; Parasian, Franciskus; Christian, Michael
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 20 No 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.20.2.151

Abstract

Hyposidra talaca (Walker) is an important pest of tea plant. H. talaca can cause losses of between 40–100% in the dry season if proper control is not carried out. H. talaca has natural enemies such as predators, parasitoids, and pathogens. One of the entomopathogens is NPV. This study aims to obtain molecular characteristics through DNA polymerase sequences and determine the virulence level of NPV isolates from H. talaca. The same species from different locations can have genetic variability. Therefore, molecular characterization by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) on DNA polymerase sequences is one way to study the genetics of HytaNPV. NPV was isolated from infected H. talaca larvae collected from the field. The DNA isolates were used as templates for PCR for DNA polymerase gene amplification with an amplicon target of ±1,000 bp. A sequencing process followed the PCR provides nucleotide sequence. HytaNPV DNA polymerase sequencing results were aligned with GenBank's BLAST data to provide information on the relationship of HytaNPV to NPVs isolated from other regions. Based on molecular character analysis using DNA polymerase gene sequence, HytaNPV Bogor has a homology level of 93.9% with HytaNPV isolated from India. HytaNPV Bogor has a genetic relationship with the NPV that infects Buzura suppressaria from China and Australia. HytaNPV Bogor is similar to the NPV that infects H. talaca from India. The bioassay of HytaNPV isolate against H. talaca showed the highest LT50 value of 1.92 days was found in concentration of 1.58 x 107 POBs/ml in second instar larvae.
The Influence of Price, Product Quality, and Brand Image on Customer Retention Moderated by Supply Chain and After Sale Services Zakarsyi Zakarsyi; Michael Christian
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (Febru
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v5i3.2396

Abstract

Sustainable business is a challenge for entrepreneurs. In a highly competitive era, foresight, agility, and analysis are needed in running a business. Companies must be observant in assessing the use of opportunities, agile in running a business, namely focusing on consumer needs, and analysing the company's overall performance. This study aims to analyse variables such as: product price, product quality, brand image, customer retention, supply chain and after sales service. The purpose of this study is to measure and see the factors that influence customer retain. This research is quantitative research and uses primary data conducted by data collection methods in the form of questionnaires from respondents who take a minimum sample of 100. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires online. The data analysis technique uses structural equation modelling (SEM) with PLS (Partial Least Square) software by testing data quality with validity and reliability tests. As well as classical assumption tests and hypothesis testing in this study.
Determinants of Corporate Performance in One of Indonesia's Foreign Banks Dedi Nurfalaq; Michael Christian
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (April
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v5i4.2451

Abstract

This research aims to assess the impact of organizational learning and leadership style on corporate performance (CP), with organizational culture acting as a moderator. The study was carried out at an Indonesian bank that is owned by the South Korean government. Therefore, this research will examine the impact of South Korean business culture, which is unfamiliar territory. This study employs a quantitative methodology. The findings of this study demonstrate that organizational learning significantly impacts business performance. Moreover, the leadership style also has an impact on the overall functioning of the company. Similar outcomes are also demonstrated in the case of organizational culture, which has an impact on corporate performance. Organizational culture plays a role in influencing organizational learning and corporate performance. Organizational culture does not have a moderating effect on the relationship between leadership style and business performance, as evidenced by many findings.
Employee Advocacy in The Digital Era: The Roles of Employer Branding and EVP in Indonesia Alice Leonardi Liong; Michael Christian
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v3i12.632

Abstract

This study examined whether employer branding (EB) and employee value proposition (EVP) increase employee advocacy (EA) among teaching and non-teaching staff in an Indonesian education network, and whether digital literacy (DL) strengthens these relationships in a work context where communication and advocacy are increasingly mediated by digital platforms. A cross-sectional survey was administered to 320 employees and analyzed using PLS-SEM with SmartPLS 4.1.1.6, including measurement model evaluation (reliability and validity) and structural model testing with interaction terms to assess moderation effects. EB and EVP showed positive and significant effects on EA, indicating that a compelling employer image and a strong employment value offering are associated with stronger employee willingness to advocate for the organization. In contrast, DL did not significantly moderate the EB–EA and EVP–EA relationships, suggesting that advocacy in this setting is shaped more by motivational and relational factors than by employees’ perceived digital capability. The study extends the employee advocacy literature by empirically positioning EA as an outward-facing behavioral outcome of EB and EVP in an emerging-economy education context, while also providing evidence that digital literacy despite high levels among respondents may not function as a meaningful boundary condition for these relationships.
The Effect of Informativeness, Entertainment, and Irritation on the Intention to Return to Tokopedia, Mediated by Attitude Toward the Tokopedia Mobile Application Jonnathan Jordian; Kurnadi Gularso; Liem Bambang Sugiyanto; Michael Christian
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v3i12.649

Abstract

This research aims to examine the effects of informativeness, entertainment, and irritation on users’ intention to return to Tokopedia, mediated by attitude toward the mobile application. In addition, this study compares the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Ducoffe Model in explaining attitude formation toward marketplace applications. TAM posits that attitude is formed after users gain experience through perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, whereas the Ducoffe Model suggests that attitude can be shaped prior to usage experience through informativeness, entertainment, and irritation. The study employs Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), using SmartPLS 4.0 as the analytical tool. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed directly to respondents using purposive sampling. The respondents were working individuals who made independent purchase decisions, used smartphones, had downloaded the Tokopedia mobile application, and had previously compared prices in conventional stores before shopping on Tokopedia. The results indicate that informativeness, entertainment, and irritation have significant effects on attitude toward the mobile application, which subsequently influences users’ intention to return. These findings support the applicability of the Ducoffe Model in the context of digital marketplace applications.
The Perceived of Casual Gaming and Perceived of Play-to-Earn Gaming on User Engagement Intention Mediated by Marketplace Platform Experiences Galihwara Galihwara; Michael Christian; Liem Bambang Sugiyanto; Danial Thaib; Ratlan Pardede
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v3i12.654

Abstract

This study examines the relationships between Perceived Casual Gaming, Perceived Play-to-Earn Gaming, User Engagement Intention, and Marketplace Platform Experience in the mobile gaming context. The study is motivated by the contrasting phenomenon in which casual games can attract strong user interest despite primarily offering entertainment, while play-to-earn games offer potential economic value but may not generate equivalent engagement. Drawing on Uses and Gratifications Theory, Theory of Consumption Values, Technology Acceptance Model, Self-Determination Theory, and user engagement literature, the study proposes a model in which Marketplace Platform Experience functions as a mediator between perceptions of game type and User Engagement Intention. A quantitative cross-sectional survey was conducted among mobile game users in the Greater Jakarta gaming community using purposive sampling. The journal analysis retains the earlier questionnaire dataset and focuses on four constructs to provide a more parsimonious management-oriented model. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4.0. The retained dataset indicates that Perceived Casual Gaming significantly affects Marketplace Platform Experience (? = 0.246; t = 2.200; p = 0.030), while Perceived Play-to-Earn Gaming also significantly affects Marketplace Platform Experience (? = 0.189; t = 2.109; p = 0.037). However, neither Perceived Casual Gaming nor Perceived Play-to-Earn Gaming has a statistically significant direct effect on User Engagement Intention, and Marketplace Platform Experience does not show a significant direct effect on User Engagement Intention. The indirect effect of Perceived Casual Gaming through Marketplace Platform Experience is significant (? = 0.292; t = 3.243; p = 0.002), whereas the corresponding indirect effect for Perceived Play-to-Earn Gaming is not significant. These findings suggest that marketplace experience may be more relevant as a mechanism linking perceptions of casual gaming to engagement than as a direct determinant of engagement in the earlier dataset
Beyond City Image: Affective Drivers of Student Relationships in a Metropolitan Education Context Yudhiet Fajar Dewantara; Michael Christian; Eko Retno Indriyarti
WIDYAKALA JOURNAL : JOURNAL OF PEMBANGUNAN JAYA UNIVERSITY Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Urban Lifestyle and Urban Development
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UPJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36262/widyakala.v13i1.1568

Abstract

This study aims to examine how Generation Z students perceive Jakarta as an urban education city and how these perceptions influence students’ relationship outcomes. The research is grounded in the growing competition among education cities and the shifting ways students interpret cities as academic, social, and identity-forming ecosystems. A quantitative survey method was employed, involving Generation Z students studying in Jakarta, with constructs including city image, city attributes, city love, and university city brand personality. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings reveal that emotional attachment to the city and the personality of the city as an educational brand play a more decisive role in shaping student satisfaction, loyalty, and recommendation intentions than cognitive city image and functional urban attributes. These results suggest that in a complex metropolitan context such as Jakarta, affective and symbolic factors serve as key differentiators in strengthening student–city–university relationships. This study contributes to the literature on city branding and higher education marketing and offers practical insights for universities and city policymakers in developing education city strategies that resonate with Generation Z students.
Does strategic generative AI learning in higher education trigger job anxiety? An experimental study Kurnadi Gularso; Michael Christian; Guan Nan; LI Jiancheng
Bulletin of Educational Management and Innovation Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Bulletin of Educational Management and Innovation
Publisher : Rafandha Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56587/bemi.v4i1.135

Abstract

Background: The use of AI-based instructional videos in higher education is rapidly expanding, offering greater convenience and potential benefits in the learning process. However, alongside these advantages, students are increasingly concerned about the possibility that AI may replace human roles, particularly in the context of future employment. Purpose: This study aims to examine the effects of perceived ease of use (PEU), perceived benefits (PB), and knowledge of generative AI (KAI) on AI job replacement anxiety (REPLC), as well as to test the moderating role of KAI in these relationships. As part of its broader contribution, this study positions AI literacy as a strategic capability shaping workforce readiness. Method: This study employs an explanatory quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design involving 200 undergraduate students in Jakarta. Respondents were first exposed to an AI-generated lecture video before completing a questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale. Data were analysed using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS software.  Findings: The results indicate that PEU and PB are not significant with respect to KAI, while KAI has a positive and significant effect on such anxiety. In addition, KAI has a significant negative effect on PB and PEU. However, the moderating effects are not empirically supported. These findings highlight that AI literacy plays a critical role in shaping students’ awareness of potential job disruption caused by AI technologies. Furthermore, AI literacy can be considered as a strategic competence to prepare students for digital transformation and future workforce issues.
Determinants of Satisfaction Using Healthcare Application: A Study on Young Halodoc Users in Jakarta During the COVID-19 Pandemic Michael Christian; Eko Retno Indriyarti; Sunarno Sunarno; Suryo Wibowo
Applied Quantitative Analysis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Research Synergy Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fear of COVID-19 makes people seek information about health protection independently, which is closely related to user satisfaction. This condition makes the need for a series of online applications such as Halodoc a necessity that is increasingly used. People are looking for various information from online health services during the pandemic, ranging from information on personal protection from COVID-19, online consultations with doctors, to ordering drugs or supplements online. This study aims to investigate whether graphic user interface and reliance on use affect the satisfaction of using Halodoc during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially among young users in Jakarta. This quantitative research uses Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM) analysis with SMART PLS 3.0. The sample size of this study was 126 participants taken randomly using an online questionnaire. The results of this study explained that the graphic user interface does not affect the user's reliance on use and satisfaction. Interestingly, the reliance on use affects user satisfaction. In addition, the role of reliance of use is not proven to be a mediator between the graphic user interface on user satisfaction. Originality in this study itself lies in the use of graphic user interface and reliance on use. This is important because these two aspects can represent aspects of user behavior and the quality of the digital-based health service system itself.
Co-Authors Alice Leonardi Liong Amelia Suryani Auditia Setiobudi Cahya, Kenny Oktavianus Celia Paramitha Chandra, Zelindio Danial Thaib Danial Thaib Dedi Nurfalaq Dewantara, Yudhiet Fajar Eko Retno Indriyarti Fensi, Fabianus Fitriana Titis Fitriana Titis Perdini Fitriana Titis Perdini Fitrianingrum Kurniawati, Fitrianingrum Galihwara Galihwara Giam, Howard Sarmento Girsang, Lasmery Rosentauly Meissalinya Glisina Dwinoor Rembulan Guan Nan Halim Agung Halim Agung Henilia Yulita Henilia Yulita Henilia Yulita Henilia Yulita Henilia Yulita Ilona Vicenovie Oisina Situmeang Irlandra, Frendy Japri, Evan Pratama Jonathan, Ivan Jonnathan Jordian Juli Fransisca Julia Loisa Junianti, Stella Justinius Justinius Kelvin Setiawan Kikin H Mutaqin Kristanto, Eka Dana Kurnadi Gularso Kusumah, R Yayi Munara Kusumah, Yayi Munara LI Jiancheng Liem Bambang Sugiyanto Merisa, Merisa Nico Lukito Nicola, Nicola Nurfalaq, Dedi Pangestu Arifin Pangguna, Wihanry Paramitha, Celia Parasian, Franciskus Perdini, Fitriana Titis Pramudita, Pajar Ratlan Pardede Ratlan Pardede Ratna Muljani Santosa Refianto Refianto Retno Sari Murtiningsih Rima Melati Rima Melati Rima Melati Sajjad Hussain Sander, Ongky Alex Santosa, Ratna Muljani Santoso, Greffin Geraldy Silalahi, Ronald Maraden Parlindungan Stella Junianti Sugiyanto, Liem Bambang Sunarno Sunarno Sunarno Sunarno Suryo Wibowo Susanty Dewi Winata Tonmoy Halder Vina Apriyana Vincent Nuari Wibowo, Suryo Wibowo, Suryo Yuli Kartika Dewi Yustinus Yuniarto Yustinus Yuniarto Yustinus Yuniarto Zakarsyi Zakarsyi Zakarsyi, Zakarsyi