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IMPLEMENTASI MODEL POLA MAKAN DAN OLAHRAGA PADA KELOMPOK PREDIABETES DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KASUS DIABETES MELLITUS DI ACEH BARAT
Silvia Putri, Enda;
Husna, Arfah
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2019): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor
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DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v3i4.678
Prediabetes merupakan kondisi seseorang dengan kadar gula darah berisiko diabetes mellitus, namun belum dikategorikan diabetes mellitus. Berdasarkan data dari setiap Puskesmas di Aceh Barat Tahun 2018 yaitu Puskesmas Johan Pahlawan, Suak Ribe, Meureubo, Peureumeu Arongan Lambalek, Kaway XVI DM selalu menempati 10 penyakit PTM terbanyak, dan terutama yang menyumbang adalah daerah perkotaan. Gampong Kampung Belakang merupakan salah satu kampung yang menjadi wilayah kerja puskesmas johan pahlawan yang terletak di daerah perkotaan yang merupakan penyumbang salah satu kasus DM terbanyak. Berdasarkan hasil survey awal (Putri, dan Is, 2017) Gampoeng Kampung Belakang (40%) penduduknya berada pada kelompok prediabetes disebabkan oleh gaya hidup (pola makan dan olahraga yang tidak sehat). Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah implementasi model pola makan dan olahraga pada kelompok prediabetes dalam upaya pencegahan kasus diabetes mellitus di Aceh Barat. Metode pengabdian adalah dengan melakukan pemicuan pola makan dan olahraga pada kelompok prediabetes dalam bentuk demo masak, olahraga, dan pemberian menu makanan anti diabetes yang diimplementasikan dalam tiga bulan. Hasil pengabdian mampu membentuk pola makan dan olahraga pada kelompok prediabetes, sehingga mampu mencegah diabetes. Kesimpulan pengabdian dalam bentuk pemicuan dan pengontrolan selama tiga bulan mampu membentuk perilaku pencegahan diabetes mellitus pada kelompok prediabetes. Saran kepada aparatur gampong, warga, dan petugas kesehatan untuk dapat melakukan pengabdian serupa secara simultan pada kelompok prediabetes untuk membentuk dan menjaga pola perilaku pencegahan diabetes mellitus.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENGGUNAAN JAMBAN SEHAT MELALUI METODE CERAMAH DAN DEMONTRASI PADA KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT DESA COT KUTA KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA
Safriani, Meylis;
Putri, Enda Silvia;
Rafshanjani, M. Arrie
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor
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DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v5i3.888
Desa Cot Kuta merupakan salah satu desa yang terdapat di Nagan Raya, Desa Cot Kuta dapat dikatan desa yang terletak di bagain kota dari Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Letak Desa Cot Kuta yang berada di daerah perkotaan ternyata tidak juga menjamin desa tersebut terlepas dari masalah sanitasi terkhusus pengetahuan dan penggunaan jamban sehat oleh masyarakatnya. Berdasarkan survey awal diperoleh di Dusun Alue Guci 85,6% warganya membuang tinja ke saluran irigasi, saluran drainase, dan alue/anak sungai.Tujuan pengabdian adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan penggunaan jamban sehat pada kelompok masayarakat sehingga mengurangi kebiasaan kelompok masyarakat yang membuang tinja pada badan air. Metode pelaksanaa pengabdian ini adalah dengan metode ceramah dan demontrasi dalam rangka meningkatakan pengetahuan dan penggunaan jamban sehat, jumlah responden atau kelompok masyarakat 12 orang. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait jamban sehat berdasarkan hasil analisis kuisioner pre dan post tes yaitu terjadi perbedaan rata-rata nilai tingkat pengetahuan dengan dibuktikan dari nilai P value : 0,046 dan nilai meningkat dari nilai poin rata-rata 87,92 poin menjadi 92,92 poin, serat terjadi peningkatan penggunaan jamban sehat karena dibantu dengan sistem demontrasi hibah jamban sehat dan cara penggunaanya.Kesimpulan yang dapat diperoleh dari pengabdian yaitu terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan penggunaan jamban sehat pada kelompok masyarakat Desa Cot Kuta. Disarankan kepada aparatur desa dan warga unutk terus membiasakan menggunakan jamban sehat dan memacu warga lain yang belum melalui program desa terkait jamban sehat.
Pelatihan Pengolahan Menu Diet dan Olahraga Pada Kader Kelompok Prediabetes Dalam Upaya Peningakatan Keterampilan Pencegahan Diabetes di Aceh Barat
putri, enda silvia;
khairunnas, khairunnas;
Marniati, Marniati
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor
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DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v5i4.973
Prevalensi DM di Aceh Barat juga masih tinggi, terlihat dari survey awal yang pengabdi lakukan bahwa kasus DM masih termasuk dalam sepuluh besar penyakit tidak menular di setiap Puskesmas di Aceh Barat, bahkan kasus juga meningkat setiap tahunnya berdasarkan data dari RSUD Cut Nyak Dhien Aceh Barat. Faktor penyebab yang sering muncul adalah kebiasaan pola makan dan olahraga yang kurang baik. Tujuan pengabdian ini telah berfokus pada pelatihan kader prediabetes dalam pengoalahan menu diet dan olahraga anti diabetes, sehingga kader mampu mengaplikasikan pada keluarga dan masyarakat yang berisiko dan mengidap diabetes. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian diawali dengan pembentukan kader, pelatihan kader, pengontrolan dan pendampingan kader pada kelompok prediabetes, serta yang terakhir penarikan hasil pengabdian. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan kader mampu mengajak kelompok prediabetes untuk mengatur menu diet anti diabetes, sehingga hal tersebut menjadi kebiasaan pada kader dan kelompok prediabetes. Simpulan pelatihan yang berkala mampu meningkatakan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader, penerapan pola makan dan olahraga mampu membentuk kebiasaan dan mengontrol kadar gula darah responden.
EMPOWERING POSYANDU LANSIA GROUP THROUGH LOCAL FOOD PROCESSING TRAINING FOR PREVENTION OF DIABETES
Putri, Enda Silvia;
Marniati, Marniati;
Khairunnas, Khairunnas;
Mulyani, Itza;
Siregar, Siti Maisyaroh Fitri;
Anwar, Sufyan
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor
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DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i1.2138
The proportion of cases of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in the region of West Aceh is still quite high especially in the two Health Center/Puskesmas in the City of Meulaboh namely Suakribe and Meureubo in 2021 on average 83% to 84% in 2022. The risk factors for DM in Aceh, based on the initial survey, are mostly due to dietary factors, such as inadequate local food processing that puts DM at risk. The purpose of the dedication is to enhance the skills of posyandu lansia groups in processing local food for prevention of diabetes. Implementation method with training processing of local food products, such as mie and cookies based on sunti aceh, taro, corn, carrots, and potatoes to 13 posyandu lansia group of 7 cadre/kader and 6 old man/lansia. The result was an increase in knowledge and skills of cadre and old man with P Value ≤ α = 0.05 in terms of local food processing for prevention of diabetes (processing mie and cookies). The conclusion of the training is able to enhance the knowledge and skills of respondents in terms of local food processing for prevention of diabetes. Recommendations Local food training is very well done to communities specialized in member of posyandu (cadre/kader and old man/lansia) in an effort to increase independence in processing local foods that can prevent diabetes.
CAMPAIGN FOR MORALITY AND HEALTH IN GENERATION Z
Silvia Putri, Enda;
marniati, marniati;
Mulyani, Itza;
Khairunnas, Khairunnas;
Elida, Sukma
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July-October 2023
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA
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DOI: 10.54443/irpitage.v3i1.1053
The significance of living in today's world as a moral, healthy member of generation Z. The digital era, which is characterised by easy access to information and cutting-edge technology, is the environment in which Generation Z develops and evolves. The purpose of the initiative is to assist generation Z in overcoming difficulties brought on by low moral risk, a lack of health awareness, and a lack of work-related drive. The method used in a campaign to teach schoolgirl students in generation Z healthy and moral behaviour through lectures looks up. Results indicate which female students learn more about developing moral and healthy behaviours and about expanding comprehension to lessen the possibility of being subjected to associations and media that have unfavourable effects on their morals and health. The conclusion of concurrent campaigns can assist generation Z in defending themselves against the damaging influence of associations and media that affect their morals and physical well-being.
TRAINING ON MENU PREPARATION FOR BREAST MILK VOLUME FORMATION IN BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS
Marniati;
Enda Silvia Putri;
Itza Mulyani;
Sufyan Anwar
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November 2023 - February 2024
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA
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DOI: 10.54443/irpitage.v3i3.1253
Breast milk is the original fluid secreted from the breast after the mother gives birth, which is a flexible and easily available food without special preparation with a temperature that suits the baby. The problem in this service is the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Johan Pahlawah health center based on data from the West Aceh Health Office, namely with an achievement of 65%, to 44% (West Aceh District Health Office, 2020, 2021). The purpose of this service is to increase mothers' knowledge about breastfeeding their babies with the goal of achieving the exclusive breastfeeding coverage target of 80%. The method used in this service is the socialization method (pree-test and post-test) and Intervention (menu preparation training) for the formation of breast milk volume in cadres and breastfeeding mothers. Based on the results of the service with the Pree-test and Post-test methods on Training on Menu Formation of Asi Volume, an increase in the average value of respondents' knowledge before and after socialization was obtained, where the pree test results showed 83% of mothers had good knowledge, while the post test increased the mother's knowledge, namely 91%, meaning that socialization is able to increase the mother's knowledge so that if it continues to be implemented it will be able to change the mother's behavior into behavior that can increase the mother's knowledge to give Asi to her baby. The next method is the Intervention on Training on the Preparation of Volume-Building Menus for Breastfeeding Mothers. The result of the intervention is that the mother enthusiastically participates in the activity from the beginning to the end of the intervention activity and can accept the menu provided. In conclusion, based on the results of the service that it is very important for the gampoeng apparatus to support the activities of cadres to continue this service model in order to reduce the coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT, PERSONAL HYGIENE, AND OCCUPATIONAL HISTORY ON THE INCIDENCE OF DERMATITIS
Marniati, Marniati;
Silvia Putri, Enda;
Anwar, Sufyan;
Muliyani, Itza;
Sriwahyuni, Susy;
Khairunnas, Khairunnas
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): October (October-December)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i1.53
The environment is a very influential factor in the incidence of dermatitis. Dermatitis is a skin disease that is acute, sub-acute/ or chronic caused by inflammation of the skin that occurs due to exogenous and endogenous factors. The problem in this study is the high prevalence of dermatitis in the community, reaching 623 cases. The purpose of this study is to analyze the analysis of the impact of environmental studies, personal hygiene, and work history on the incidence of dermatitis in the community in the Darul prosperous sub-district, Nagan Raya district. This research method is an analytic design with a Cross-sectional design. This research was carried out in December 2020 which became the population of people with Dermatitis with a sample of 86 respondents. This study was analyzed using univariate and bivariate, then tested by Chi-Square test. The results of the study after being tested stated that there was an influence of environment, personal hygiene, and work history on the incidence of dermatitis as evidenced by the P.value 0.05. The conclusion after analyzing the effect of the model on the impact of work history, personal hygiene, and the environment there is an influence on the incidence of dermatitis. Among all these variables the most powerful influence is the environmental variable. Suggestions to the Puskesmas to further improve policies in dealing with the incidence of dermatitis by approaching and empowering the community so that a dermatitis-free society is achieved.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOODING BEHAVIOR BY MOTHER WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF TODDLERS IN ARONGAN VILLAGE, NAGAN RAYA REGENCY
Eliyana, Eliyana;
Silvia Putri, Enda
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.95
In Indonesia, the problem of nutrition is still very high, we should prepare the Indonesian generation in a healthy, intelligent and quality manner to be able to continue the development of the Indonesian nation to be more advanced, just and prosperous. The survey results obtained data for 72 children under five, there were 83.3% under five with good nutritional status, 2.8% under five with overweight status, 12.5% under five with malnutrition status, and 1.4% under five with poor nutritional status. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and actions of mothers in giving food to the nutritional status of children under five. This study used a cross sectional analytic survey, the primary data was obtained from the measurement of the toddler's weight. The population of this research is all mothers who have toddlers totaling 72 respondents, the sample in this study is all of the total population. The research analysis was univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between mother's knowledge (P-value = 0.001), mother's attitude (P-value = 0.02), and mother's actions (P-value = 0.01) with the nutritional status of children under five.
RELATIONSHIP OF BEHAVIOR WITH MOTHER'S VISIT TO INTEGRATED HEALTH CENTER
Julia, Ema;
Silvia Putri, Enda
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.96
Integrated Health Center is one of the efforts to improve health status in Indonesia with the main objective of reducing the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). Visits of toddlers in Arongan Village are getting lower, this is probably caused by several factors including knowledge, age, education, occupation, attitudes and actions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between behavior and the mother's visit to the Integrated Health Center in Arongan Village. This research uses analytic research with cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all mothers unde Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Action, Integrated Health Center Visit.r five, amounting to 72 people. The research sample used a total sampling technique as many as 72 mothers of children under five. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis and tested with the chi-square test. The analysis used in this research is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of this study are that there is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge and visits to Integrated Health Center (Pvalue = 0.022), there is a significant relationship between attitudes and mother's visits to Integrated Health Center (Pvalue = 0.017) and there is a significant relationship between actions and mother's visits to Integrated Health Center (Pvalue = 0.028). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge, mother's attitude and mother's actions with visits to Integrated Health Center. Suggestions that can be put forward in this study are to improve the Integrated Health Center policy to attract mothers to attend activities held by the Integrated Health Center.
IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION AND INFECTION DISEASE AS A DETERMINING WASTING AGED 0-59 MONTHS IN ACEH BARAT DISTRICT
Khairunnas, Khairunnas;
Muliadi, Teuku;
Arnisa, Rona;
Silvia Putri, Enda
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April (April-June)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i1.198
Malnutrition is a public health problem in developing countries, with 50% of the 10-11 million children under five each year dying from preventable causes. West Aceh regency is known as the wealthiest district, but the wealth cannot necessarily overcome the problems of its people. This is indicated by discovering cases of malnutrition and malnutrition in the West Aceh Regency. Various efforts have addressed the nutritional issue, but the pain rate is still high. Purpose: This study aims to find out the relationship between environmental sanitation and infectious diseases with the nutritional status of toddlers in Meureubo Subdistrict, West Aceh Regency. Method: The type of research used is analytical survey research with a cross-sectional design. The sample was toddlers aged 0-59 months. The number of study samples of 95 people was taken by proportional random sampling method. Environmental sanitation variables were obtained from interviews with respondents using questionnaires and direct observations. Infectious disease variables were obtained from interviews with respondents. Variables bound to nutritional status are determined based on anthropometric measurements using the Weight/age indicator. The bivariate analysis uses chi-square and multivariate tests using logistic regression. Results: Statistical test results show that toddlers who do not have latrines will result in wasting in toddlers (95%CI:1.19-6.45), who do not have access to clean water (95% CI: 0.82-4.38), have a history of infectious diseases for the last three months (95% CI: 1.5- 8.5). From these results, we can conclude that the most significant influence on wasting is a child with a history of infectious diseases.