Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 36 Documents
Search

Use Of Zakat Funds For Productive Purposes In Indonesia Khaliq, Abdul; Lutfi, Mukhtar; Muin, Rahmawati; Jaya, Asri
Jurnal Ar-Ribh Vol 6, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jei.v6i1.10632

Abstract

Peraturan  zakat  di  Indonesia  mengatur  bahwa  zakat  dapat  dimanfaatkan  untuk  tujuan  produktif  dalam  rangka  penanganan  fakir  miskin  dan peningkatan  kualitas  umat.  Kajian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengkaji  pendayagunaan  dan  pembukuan  zakat  untuk  tujuan  produktif  serta dipraktekkan  oleh  lembaga  zakat.  Zakat  untuk  tujuan  produktif  biasanya  dikaitkan  dengan  pinjaman  atau  dana  bergulir.  Hal  itu  menimbulkan kontroversi  di  kalangan  ulama.  Perbedaan  konsep  zakat  menimbulkan  kontroversi  tentang  hak  milik  dan  perlakuan  zakat.  Tulisan  ini menawarkan  alternatif  pemanfaatan  zakat  atau  infaq/sadaqat  dari  perspektif  pertimbangan  fiqh  dan  akuntansi.
TRANSFORMATION OF THE HALAL SYSTEM IN THE INDONESIAN FOOD INDUSTRY IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NATIONAL POLICY Amirudin; Parakkasi, Idris; Muin, Rahmawati
Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/joieaf.v1i4.2411

Abstract

The transformation of the halal product guarantee system in Indonesia after the enactment of Law No. 33 of 2014 shows the state's commitment to ensuring the protection of Muslim consumers and increasing the competitiveness of the national halal industry. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach based on literature study to analyze the dynamics of halal policy implementation, especially for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The findings show that although the government has established the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH) and launched digital innovations such as SIHALAL and the Free Halal Certification (SEHATI) program, the implementation process still faces structural, technical, and social challenges. Inequality in the distribution of auditors and Halal Examining Institutions (LPH), overlapping authority between BPJPH and MUI, and low halal literacy among MSMEs are the main obstacles. This study emphasizes the importance of cross-institutional synergy, effective communication, empowering business actors, and strengthening human resource capacity and supporting infrastructure to realize an inclusive, credible and sustainable national halal system. The results of this study are expected to be the basis for consideration in the formulation of halal policies that are more adaptive to local conditions and global dynamics.
Manajemen Zakat di Masa Awal Islam Reni, Reni; Muin, Rahmawati
PILAR Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL PILAR, JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/p96cj018

Abstract

One of the most appropriate criteria used to describe how zakat is managed ideally is by tracing how zakat was managed in the early Islamic era. This is the background for conducting this research, especially to find out the zakat management policies in the early period of Islam and are currently projected as state standards. This research is a library research with a descriptive analysis approach. Based on the data obtained, it can be understood that, during the time of Rasulullah SAW, the management of zakat was carried out individually with the help of friends who were assigned to collect zakat. Even during the era of Abu Bakar Al-Siddiq, the policy of paying zakat was clarified and tightened. As a result, Muslims who hesitate to assume this responsibility will be seen as enemies of Islam. Although the implementation of this policy was facilitated during the reign of Uthman bin Affan, it does not mean that the (Islamic) state does not have the authority to manage zakat. Keywords: Zakat, The Period of the Prophet, Islamic Economics
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Profesionalisme Amil Terhadap Minat Muzakki Membayar Zakat Pada BAZNAS Kabupaten Pinrang Firda, Firda Chairani Salsa Fadiah; Muin, Rahmawati; Wardy Putra, Trisno; Sirajuddin
AL-BAYAN: JURNAL HUKUM DAN EKONOMI ISLAM Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurnal ini dipublikasikan oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Publikasi (P3M) STAI Nahdlatul Watan Samawa-licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35964/albayan.v3i2.193

Abstract

Potensi zakat yang ada di Kabupaten Pinrang tergolong dalam angka yang  cukup besar, namun dari potensi tersebut yang terealisasi hanya sebagian kecil dari potensi yang ada, sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa minat untuk membayar zakat minim dilihat dari potensinya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan profesionalisme amil terhadap minat muzakki membayar zakat pada BAZNAS Kabupaten Pinrang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan metode asosiatif. Hasil analisis yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat muzakki membayar zakat pada BAZNAS Kabupaten Pinrang sebesar 0,015 < 0,05 dari hasil uji hipotesis parsial (uji t), dan variabel profesionalisme amil berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap minat muzakki membayar zakat pada BAZNAS Kabupaten Pinrang sebesar 0,286 > 0,05. Secara simultan dan parsial variabel independen (kualitas pelayanan dan profesionalisme amil) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat muzakki membayar zakat pada BAZNAS Kabupaten Pinrang hasil uji F diperoleh Fhitung sebesar 13,230 dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05.
POTRET MANAJEMEN ZAKAT DI LEMBAGA ZAKAT Icha, Nur Hadisa; Muin, Rahmawati
Filantropi : Jurnal Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Filantropi
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/finalmazawa.v3i2.6205

Abstract

This article aims to find out the portrait of Zakat Management in several zakat institutions in Makassar, For the data analysis technique used In analyzing the data the method used is descriptive qualitative analysis method. The research results show that several Zakat Institutions in Makassar City are considered important in managing zakat. Zakat management requires careful preparation and planning. All activities and factors related to these activities must be planned, organized, even controlled and evaluated for the level of achievement. This is necessary so that zakat management can be carried out effectively and efficiently. In the context of zakat management, zakat objectives will be achieved when zakat is managed properly based on management principles. In other words, zakat management is an intermediary for achieving the perfection of the implementation of zakat. Therefore, the collection of zakat should be based on management principles and built on Islamic values. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potret manajemen zakat di beberapa lembaga zakat di Makassar. Untuk tehnik analisis data yang digunakan dalam menganalisis data metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beberapa lembaga zakat di Kota Makassar dianggap penting keberadaanya dalam mengelola zakat. Pengelolaan zakat memerlukan persiapan dan perencanaan yang matang. Semua aktivitas dan faktor-faktor terkait dengan aktivitas tersebut mesti terencana, terorganisir, bahkan terkontrol dan dievaluasi tingkat capaiannya. Hal ini diperlukan agar pengelolaan zakat dapat dilakukan secara efektif dan efisien. Dalam konteks pengelolaan zakat, tujuan zakat akan tercapai manakala zakat dikelola secara baik berdasarkan prinsip- prinsip manajemen.  Dengan kata lain, manajemen zakat merupakan perantara bagi tercapainya kesempurnaan pelaksanaan zakat. Oleh karena itu, dalam pengumpulan zakat mestinya didasarkan pada prinsip- prinsip manajemen dan dibangun atas nilai-nilai Islami.
Sharia Cooperatives in Indonesia as an Effort to Create a Sustainable Economy Sumarlin, Abdul; Muin, Rahmawati; Abdullah, Wahyudin; Jamaluddin, Nurlaeli
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i10.11906

Abstract

This article provides background regarding the development of sharia cooperatives in Indonesia as part of efforts to create a more inclusive and sustainable economy. Sharia cooperatives exist as an alternative that is in accordance with Islamic economic principles, emphasizing economic, moral and ethical aspects of doing business. Even though they are still faced with various challenges, the growth of sharia cooperatives shows a significant impact in empowering communities, especially in areas that were previously less accessible to conventional financial institutions. This article aims to provide a deeper understanding of sharia cooperatives in Indonesia, including history, recent developments, basic principles, roles and challenges faced. The research method used is literature study, by collecting data from various references such as books, articles and journals. The article also reviews regulations that support sharia cooperatives, basic concepts, governance, and the history of their development. By exploring various information related to sharia cooperatives, it is hoped that this article can provide a comprehensive picture of the current condition of sharia cooperatives as well as their potential and challenges in the future.
Use Of Zakat Funds For Productive Purposes In Indonesia Khaliq, Abdul; Lutfi, Mukhtar; Muin, Rahmawati; Jaya, Asri
Jurnal Ar-Ribh Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jei.v6i1.10632

Abstract

Peraturan  zakat  di  Indonesia  mengatur  bahwa  zakat  dapat  dimanfaatkan  untuk  tujuan  produktif  dalam  rangka  penanganan  fakir  miskin  dan peningkatan  kualitas  umat.  Kajian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengkaji  pendayagunaan  dan  pembukuan  zakat  untuk  tujuan  produktif  serta dipraktekkan  oleh  lembaga  zakat.  Zakat  untuk  tujuan  produktif  biasanya  dikaitkan  dengan  pinjaman  atau  dana  bergulir.  Hal  itu  menimbulkan kontroversi  di  kalangan  ulama.  Perbedaan  konsep  zakat  menimbulkan  kontroversi  tentang  hak  milik  dan  perlakuan  zakat.  Tulisan  ini menawarkan  alternatif  pemanfaatan  zakat  atau  infaq/sadaqat  dari  perspektif  pertimbangan  fiqh  dan  akuntansi.
The Role Of Zakat In Poverty Reduction In Indonesia Jaya, Asri; Muin, Rahmawati; Haanurat, A Ifayani; Khaliq, Abdul
Jurnal Ar-Ribh Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jei.v6i2.12813

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country and is the fourth most populous country in the world and has a Muslim majority population. For developing countries, poverty is a problem that becomes homework for which a solution must be found. Several government programs that have been launched in the context of poverty alleviation need to be relied on more to be the solution to this problem, instead of being successful, the poverty rate in Indonesia is getting higher. In Islamic economics, zakat is a concentrated discourse as an alternative solution to the problem of poverty. The majority of Indonesia's Muslim population provides a great opportunity to achieve the mission of alleviating poverty. It is believed that the more Muslims are aware of the obligation to pay zakat, the greater the potential for zakat collected. Wise zakat management and fair and equitable distribution are certainly one of the conditions that must be met so that all levels of society can feel the function of zakat. This paper uses a literature approach and draws the conclusion that the potential for zakat in Indonesia reaches fantastic figures. Zakat can be used as an alternative solution to the problem of poverty in Indonesia. With professional management, the people of Indonesia must be optimistic that the poverty rate will soon be reduced.
Effectiveness of Ziswaf Fundraising Through (QRIS) in Efforts to Increase Institutional Income Nur, Ilman; Lutfi, Muhtar; Efendi, Ahmad; Majid, Jamaluddin; Muin, Rahmawati
Jurnal Ar-Ribh Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jei.v7i2.16263

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of ZISWAF fundraising through QRIS media for the income of institutions in Wahdah, the inspiration for zakat, Makassar city. The research method used in this research uses a qualitative method using a phenomonological approach to see the phenomena that occur in institutions and society with the existence of QRIS media as a fundraising tool at Wahdah zakat inspiration. The results of the research show that collecting funds through QRIS is quite helpful in making transactions easier for people who want to pay zakat or want to donate to the Wahdah Inspiration Zakat city of Makassar. It's just that with the existence of QRIS media, there are still many people who don't trust collecting through QRIS media and don't even know how to do it. its operation. QRIS media has not had a big impact on fundraising because people who donate large amounts use mobile banking and there is a lack of funds generated through QRIS so it can be said to be ineffective.
Strategi Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasional Yatim Mandiri Kota Makassar Untuk Meningkatkan Jumlah Muzakki Safei, Zul Ikram; Sirajuddin; Muin, Rahmawati
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i2.657

Abstract

This paper aims to investigate developments and changes in Islamic economic thought during the period 1960-1980. This period is very important in the history of Islamic economic thought because it experienced many social, political, and economic changes in the Muslim world. This study uses historical analysis methods to trace the evolution of Islamic economic thought at that time. This paper identifies several key figures and schools of thought that played an important role in developing Islamic economic thought in that period. Some of the figures studied include Sayyid Abul A'la Maududi, Sayyid Qutb, and Muhammad Baqir as-Sadr, who represent diverse views in Islamic economic thought. The results of this study indicate that the period 1960-1980 was an important period in the development of Islamic economic thought. During this period, attempts were made to combine the principles of Islamic economics with contemporary economic practices. Several schools of thought propose alternative economic models based on Islamic principles, such as an economic system based on social justice, sustainable economic development, and economic empowerment of Muslims. Keywords: Strategy, Fundraising, Muzakki, Direct and Indirect