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Journal : MEDISAINS

Heating pad vs. infusion warmer to prevent hypothermia in intraoperative patients: which one is more effective? Arinjaya, I Gede Eka; Suyasa, I Gede Putu Darma; Rismawan, I Made; Suyasa, Agus Baratha
MEDISAINS Vol 19, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v19i2.11034

Abstract

Background: The use of heating pads and infusion warmers on intraoperative patients has been proven to prevent hypothermia. However, the differences in the effectiveness of the two methods have not been studied.Purpose: This study aims to compare the effectiveness of a heating pad and infusion warmer in preventing hypothermia (decreased body temperature and the incidence of shivering) in intraoperative patients.Methods: This research was a quasi-experimental design by a Posttest-Only Design with Nonequivalent Groups. The populations in this study were surgical patients with regional anesthesia, with a total sample of 64 respondents (32 respondents in the heating pad group and 32 respondents in the infusion warmer group) selected randomly. The incidence of hypothermia was perceived from two indicators: a decrease in body temperature and the prevalence of shivering, which was observed and recorded during the intraoperative period. The data were analyzed by discrimination tests (mean discrimination test and proportion discrimination test) to determine the difference in the effectiveness of the two groups.Results: The average decrease in body temperature during the intraoperative period (0-40 minutes of operation) in the group given the infusion warmer was greater than the group given the heating pad (p<0.001). The group given the infusion warmer was 8.750 times more likely to experience shivering than the group given the heating pad (p<0.001; OR=8.750).Conclusion: Using a heating pad is better in preventing hypothermia in intraoperative patients than using an infusion warmer.
Co-Authors A.A Gde Wahyu Sparsayoga Adianta, I Ketut Agastiya, I Made Cahyadi Agustini, Ni Komang Tri Andriati, Ida Ayu Nyoman Santiari Anggaraeni, Rosa Tri Anggraeni, Ni Kadek Ayu Rina Ansan, Yoseph Maurits Arinjaya, I Gede Eka Astawa, I Gede Satria Asthadi Mahendra Bhandesa, Asthadi Mahendra Astuti Dewi, I.G.A Puja Barata, Agus Dewi, Ni Nyoman Ari Kundari Diana Wati, Ni Luh Gede Erlawati, Ni Desak Putu Erlawati Gst Ayu Dwina Mastryagung Gusti Ayu Dwina Mastryagung I Dewa Ayu Agung Yuli Paramita I G.A. Rai Rahayuni I GEDE PUTU DARMA SUYASA I Gede Willy Karya Mahardika I Gusti Ayu Puja Astuti Dewi I Gusti Ngurah Made Kusuma Negara I Kadek Nuryanto I Ketut Adianta I Ketut Swarjana I Nengah Adiana I Nyoman Arya Maha Putra I Putu Gede Sutrisna . I.G.A Puja Astuti Dewi Ida Ayu Suptika Strisanti Ida Bagus Ardhi Putra IGA Rai Rahayuni Juliastiti Rahayu, Ni Made Kadek Buja Harditya Kadek Parsi Kasmini Kadek Vira Praftini Kasmini, Kadek Parsi ketut hendra yanti dewi Komang Ayu Purnama Dewi Komang Rosa Tri Anggaraeni komang suarningsih Kumara, I Made Ghana Astamurti Kusuma Negara, S.Kep., M.N.S, I Gusti Ngurah Made Made Dian Shanti Kusuma Maharyawan, I Wayan Agus Mudawati, Gusti Ayu Sri Muncan, I Gusti Agung Mas Widia Paramita Muncan, I Gusti Agung Mas Widia Paramitha Nadya Treesna Wulansari Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made Kusuma Negara, Kusuma Ni Kadek Sintyadewi Ni Kadek Sriasih Ni Kadek Sutini Ni Luh Putu Dina Susanti Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari Agustini Ni Made Nurtini Ni Made Purwahyuni Ni Made Puspita Ningrum Ni Made Setyaningsih Ni Nengah Purniti Ni Nyoman Ari Kundari Dewi Ni Putu Kamaryati Ni Putu Riza Kurnia Indriana Ni Putu Siadi Purniti Ni Wayan Sri Wahyuni Nita Sari, Ni Kadek Ayu Nuryanto, Kadek Paramitha M, I Gusti Agung Mas Widia Praftini, Kadek Vira Purwahyuni, Ni Made Putra, Putu Agus Sujana Putu Ayu Ratna Darmayanti Putu Indrayoni Resiyanthi, Ni Komang Ayu Ritassi, Aloysia Juniarti Rosa Tri Anggaraeni Sandra, Putu Yudara Sanjiwani, Ni Made Gita Ayu Sri Ariani Sri Rahyanti, Ni Made Sriasih, Ni Kadek suarningsih, komang Susanti, NLP Dina Suyasa, Agus Baratha Wati, Ni Luh Gede Diana Widiastuti, Ni Kadek Nefi yanti dewi, ketut hendra Yoga, Sukma Wisnu Yogi Rabani RS, I Gusti Agung Yulistina, Putu Desi Yundari, Yundari