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Key to Improving Postpartum Contraception Services Untung Gunawan; Mellysa Wulandari Taspirin; Intan Rina Susilawati; Ernawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkmsw.v18i1.5153

Abstract

Postpartum contraceptive services plays an important role in reducing the rate of unplanned pregnancies and improving maternal and child health. However, its coverage in Indonesia is still low. This study aims to evaluate the quality of postpartum contraception services through three aspects: technical, functional, and accessibility. The study design is quantitative descriptive-analytical, with respondents being reproductive-age women who have given birth and accessed contraception services in 2024. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey and analyzed using chi-square tests and logistic regression. The results indicate that the quality of services is a dominant factor in the use of modern contraceptives, particularly among millennial women (OR = 18.6). Technical aspects such as method availability and staff competence, as well as functional aspects such as attitude, clarity of information, and privacy significantly influence patient decisions. Although accessibility was not statistically significant, economic factors and distance remain practical barriers. This study recommends improving service quality, training healthcare workers, and developing community-based service models to expand access to quality contraception in Indonesia.
PENGEMBANGAN DAN VALIDASI METODE ANALISIS KANDUNGAN FORMALIN DALAM BUNGA KOL YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR JAKARTA UTARA Untung Gunawan
JURNAL FARMASI GALENIKA Vol 6 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Farmasi Galenika Volume 6 No. 3
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Kencana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70410/jfg.v6i3.154

Abstract

Penggunaan formalin sebagai pengawet makanan dilarang karena bersifat karsinogen. Kondisi lingkungan di Jakarta Utara yang bersuhu tinggi, lembab, dan berlokasi dekat laut seringkali menyebabkan penyalahgunaan formalin sebagai pengawet pada sayur-sayuran untuk meningkatkan waktu penyimpanannya, termasuk dalam bunga kol (Brassica oleracea). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan metode analisis yang valid untuk penetapan formalin dalam bunga kol yang dijual di 6 kecamatan yang terletak di Jakarta Utara. Metode penelitian meliputi optimasi derivatisasi formalin, ekstraksi formalin dari bunga kol, validasi metode analisis, dan penentuan kandungan formalin dalam bunga kol, Hasil penelitian menunjukan kondisi optimum derivatisasi pada konsentrasi asam kromatropat 100 kali konsentrasi formalin, suhu derivatisasi 60°C selama 15 menit. Ekstraksi formalin dilakukan menggunakan asam fosfat 10%, kemudian sampel didestilasi. Metode memberikan hasil yang valid, pengujian spesifisitas menunjukan tidak terdapat interferensi, metode memberikan hasil yang linear pada rentang konsentrasi 2 - 10 ?g/mL. Batas deteksi dan batas kuantisasi metode berturut-turut sebesar 0,55 ?g/mL dan 1,68 ?g/mL. Metode memberikan hasil yang akurat dengan perolehan kembali sebesar 96,2%; 97,4%; dan 96,9% dan presisi dengan koefisien variasi sebesar 2,1%; 2,0%; dan 1,5% berturut-turut pada konsentrasi 4, 5, dan 6 ?g/mL. Pengujian bunga kol di 30 pasar Jakarta Utara menunjukan rerata kandungan formalin sebesar 32,42 mg per kg sampel. Kata Kunci : Bunga Kol, Formalin, Jakarta Utara, Validasi Metode Analisis
Enhancement of Science Literacy and Cosmetic Formulation Skills Among High School Students Through Solid Perfume Balm Workshop Untung Gunawan; Keiko Weimy Ho; Valerina; Allessandra Gabriella Wijaya; Birgitta Evania Hotyus; Yulius Evan Christian
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v7i2.9993

Abstract

High school students' knowledge of cosmetics is generally limited to finished products, without understanding their composition, formulation processes, or safety aspects, which may increase the risk of improper product use. This community service activity aimed to enhance scientific literacy, cosmetic safety awareness, and formulation skills among high school students through an experiential learning-based solid perfume balm workshop, an approach not yet widely implemented in the Indonesian high school context. A pre-post design without a control group was employed with 21 Grade XI Science students (52.38% male; mean age 16.4 years) at SMA Katolik Ricci 1, Jakarta. The evaluation instrument consisted of 10 validated multiple-choice questions. Because the Shapiro-Wilk test confirmed non-normality of difference scores (W = 0.7774; p = 0.0003), the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test was used for hypothesis testing. Participant satisfaction was assessed with a seven-item Likert-scale questionnaire. The mean score increased from 77.62 (pretest) to 90.48 (posttest). The proportion of participants with high knowledge rose significantly from 61.90% to 95.24% (Z = −3.823; p < 0.001; effect size r = 0.83). All participants successfully produced their own perfume balm product. The mean satisfaction score was 4.74 out of 5.00. An experiential learning workshop integrating cosmetic safety, formulation skills, and science literacy proved effective for high school students. Recommended follow-up actions include control-group designs, larger samples, and long-term knowledge retention assessments.
Edukasi Sediaan Farmasi melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Puyer dan Kapsul untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Siswa SMA Untung Gunawan; Yulius Evan Christian; Grace Nathania Agustine; Venestrata Gracia; Mathias Lourdion Kusnaman
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v7i2.9949

Abstract

Limited structured exposure to pharmaceutical literacy among high school students may reduce their understanding of dosage forms, prescription interpretation, and safe medication use in daily life. This community engagement activity aimed to improve eleventh-grade students’ knowledge and practical skills in preparing divided powders and capsules through an interactive prescription-based workshop. The activity was conducted offline at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, involving 29 eleventh-grade students from a private high school in Tangerang, Indonesia. The program consisted of material delivery, prescription simulation, hands-on practice, discussion, and evaluation using pre-test and post-test instruments. Practical skills were evaluated through facilitator observation of key performance indicators, including powder mixing, visual dose division, capsule filling, capsule closing, labeling, and work neatness. The results showed that students’ knowledge scores increased from 75.17 ± 12.43 to 93.79 ± 9.79, representing a 24.77% improvement. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test confirmed a significant difference between pre- and post-intervention scores (Z = -4.327; p < 0.001). Most practical skill indicators were also achieved well, with observation results ranging from 80% to 100% across the assessed indicators. This activity strengthened students’ pharmaceutical literacy and can serve as a practical school-based model for early pharmacy education.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Kecacingan melalui Edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Kalangan Siswa Untung Gunawan; Lusy Noviani; Marc Valens Nicholas; Yohanes Joshua Istanto; Patrycia Setiawan; Dion Notario
CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : Ilin Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31960/caradde.v9i1.3332

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to enhance the knowledge and awareness of students at Bunda Hati Kudus (BHK) Junior High School on helminthiasis prevention. The program was implemented through education on clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS) and training on proper handwashing based on World Health Organization (WHO) standards. Program effectiveness was assessed using pre- and post-test evaluations. Education was provided to 51 junior high school students of class XI BHK through lectures, discussions, question and answer sessions, case studies, and workshops. Knowledge evaluation was conducted using a questionnaire completed by participants before and after the activity. Data analysis was performed descriptively to determine an overall picture of pre- and post-test data, Fisher's Exact test to identify differences in the proportion of correct answers for each pre- and post-test question, and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test to determine differences in medians between pre- and post-test data overall. Descriptive analysis shows that the proportion of students with a good level of knowledge increased from 72.00% to 96.08%. A significant increase in correct answers was observed in questions 1, 5, 6, and 10 (p<0.05), and overall there was an increase in the median pre- and post-test scores from 8 to 10 (p<0.001). This educational activity successfully increased students' knowledge about the prevention of worm infections and proper handwashing practices. Recommended follow-up actions include extending the duration of the activity, developing more varied educational materials, and implementing a follow-up program to ensure the sustainable application of healthy living behaviors among students.
Co-Authors A. Asrijal Aceng Ali Awaludin Allessandra Gabriella Wijaya Aloysius Gonzage Eka Wenats Wuryanta Alwi, Felisca Emmalyn Anak Agung Ngurah Gunawan Atthar Luqman Ivansyah Atthar Luqman Ivansyah Birgitta Evania Hotyus Bunawan, Sabrina Jovita Chaineyla, Florencia Damayanti, Alya Dion Notario Dion Notario Dita Dismalasari Dewi Djaya, Meyliana Lukman Erlia Anggrainy Sianipar Falena, Pretty Farid Wajdi Febrianti, Amalia Anggita Feronia Reni Cyrena Santoso Fitriani Fitriani Grace Nathania Agustine Gracia , Venestrata Grafty Polin Harsya, Rabith Madah Khulaili Heppi Syofya, Heppi Imam Jayanto Intan Rina Susilawati Irlianto, Kellie Jeremy Edward Thung Jocelyn Viony Lee Julie Indah Karni, Karni Keiko Weimy Ho Kusnaman, Mathias Lourdion Laurensia Luluk Yuliati Lusy Noviani Marc Valens Nicholas Maria Aurelia Larasati Mathias Lourdion Kusnaman Mellysa Wulandari Taspirin Mitra Musika Lubis Moh. Yaqya Muhammad Adnan Muhammad Salman Alfansuri Jacob Nababan, Agnes Aditia Nathaniel, Fionna Nicholas Edmund Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda Patrick Renata Patrycia Setiawan Pretty Falena Atmanda Kambira Putri, Elvina Triana Putri, Fadhilla Sivana Rafael Putra Nata Niel Sitorus Ramadhan, Agung Gema Raymunanda Widya Kimla Ningrum Restu Widyo Sasongko Rudi Rahman Sanjayadi Sarkowi Sartika Sartika Setiawan, Patrycia Shakira Aprillia Tanudjaja Shannen Ivanka Gunardi Sharon Susanto Sherina Dhamayanti Shinta Amory Sondang G.O. Ambarita Susanto, Michael Darell Syafira, Nur Aini Thika Marliana Utami, Cahyaning Rini Valerina Venestrata Gracia Wahyu, Jumiani Waris, Andi Ayuni Wening, Andrea Tirta Yohanes Eko Adi Prasetyanto Yohanes Joshua Istanto Yulius Evan Christian Zalzah, Aqyllah