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SOSIONEUROSAINS PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR`AN Triono, Ari; Lubis, Zakaria Husin; Kamaluddin, Ahmad
Al - Tadabbur: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol 9 No 01 (2024): Al-Tadabbur: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/at.v9i01.6560

Abstract

Studi analisis ini, bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji cara kerja atau mekanisme pendekatan sosioneurosains terhadap perilaku sosial manusia. Melalui metode penelitan kualitatif dan metode tafsir tematik (maudhu’I), penelitian ini mendapati hasil bahwa perilaku sosial manusia, pengaruhnya didominasi oleh intensi (niat)-nya, yang-mana terbentuknya intensi tersebut melalui elemen persepsi, sikap dan kontrol subjektif dalam bingkai ilmu pengetahuan yang ada pada manusia. Sosioneurosains perspektif al-Qur`an pembicaraannya berputar pada istilah al-Nashiyah, al-Fikr dan al-‘Aql, yang diimpelementasikan pada perilaku manusia dalam konteks sosial.
The Morphology of Seed-Bearing Plants in The Qur’an: A Thematic Analysis of Tantawi Jawhari and Tafsir Ilmi by the IndonesianMinistry of Religious Affairs Mulyawan, Andhiarizqi; Achmad, Yudianto; Lubis, Zakaria Husin; Kamaluddin, Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.31.1.114

Abstract

The Qur'an's Natural Phenomena (Āyāt Kauniyyah) verses contain scientific clues, including one on seed-bearing plant morphology. The study aimed to explain Qur'anic references to seed-bearing plant morphology, as well as the interpretation of these verses in Tantawi Jauhari's Tafsir Al-Jawâhir fî Tafsîr Al-Qur'ân Al-Karîm and Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur'an's Tafsir 'Ilmi Tumbuhan dalam Perspektif Al-Qur'an dan Sains. The qualitative approach used in this study was library research, with data gathered from a variety of relevant sources. The Qur'an is interpreted using the Al-Maudhu'i (thematic) methods. Both methods aimed to generate descriptive data by observing Qur'anic chapters and verses, as well as providing scientific insights into the subject. The Qur'an mentions seed-bearing plant morphology through physical descriptions and metaphors (amthāl) in 26 words throughout 39 chapters and 87 verses. The verses that provide complete interpretation of plant morphology in Tafsir Al-Jawâhir fî Tafsîr Al-Qur'ân Al-Karîm include Al An'am/6:99, which addresses floral morphology; An Naml/27:60, which examines roots, stems, and leaves; and Yasin/36: 80, which concentrates on the leaf. Meanwhile, in Tafsir 'Ilmi Tumbuhan dalam Perspektif Al-Qur'an dan Sains, Al An'am/6:99 is interpreted in terms of the "green substance" in plants, with a full description of the photosynthesis process related to At Takwir/81:17−18, Yasin/36:80, and Al Waqi'ah/56:71−72. Then, Al An'am/6:95 describes seeds as a component of plant development. Keywords: Al-Qur’an, plant morphology, scientific exegesis, seed-bearing plants, Tantawi Jauhari
Nâsikh Mansûkh Dan Implementasinya dalam Tafsir Al-Qur`an ul Majid An-Nūr Karya Muhammad Hasbi Ash-Shiddieqy M. Irfanuddin; Abdul Muid N; Zakaria Husin Lubis
Bersatu: Jurnal Pendidikan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Mei : Jurnal Pendidikan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Pratama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/bersatu.v1i3.319

Abstract

The concept of naskh and mansukh is very important to understand the development of Islamic law. With the existence of texts, the last verses of the Qur'an that were revealed are considered more valid and replace the previous verses. This study aims to examine the concepts of naskh (cancellation) and mansukh (absolute cancellation) in Muhammad Hasbi Ash-Shiddieqy's Tafsir Al-Qur'anul Majid An-Nur, and identify their implementation in the interpretation of Al-Qur'anic verses. In his commentary, Ash-Shiddieqy identifies verses that are considered as texts and mansukh, and explains the relationship between these verses. The research method used is text analysis with a qualitative approach. The results of the study show that Muhammad Hasbi Ash-Shiddieqy paid considerable attention to the concepts of naskh and mansukh in his interpretations. He described how changes to law or shari'a provisions were carried out through texts and mansukh. Apart from that, Ash-Shiddieqy also gave an explanation of the purpose and wisdom behind the cancellation of these verses. These previous studies have related or intersected the same problem, but in a very different context. This research makes an important contribution in understanding Muhammad Hasbi Ash-Shiddieqy's view of the concept of naskh and mansukh in the interpretation of the Qur'an. These findings can provide better insight into how a contemporary scholar understands and applies the concepts of naskh and mansukh in the interpretation of the Qur'an.
Analisis Pandangan Quraish Shihab dan Fazlur Rahman tentang Isu LGBT dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Gofur, Abd.; Lubis, Zakaria Husin; Tamam, Badru
Jurnal Global Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Global Ilmiah
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/jgi.v3i3.317

Abstract

Isu LGBT merupakan salah satu problematika kontemporer yang memunculkan beragam respon dalam wacana keagamaan, khususnya dalam studi Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pandangan Muhammad Quraish Shihab dan Fazlur Rahman terhadap isu LGBT berdasarkan interpretasi mereka terhadap ayat-ayat terkait dalam Al-Qur’an. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi pustaka dan analisis komparatif, penelitian ini mengkaji metode penafsiran kedua tokoh, latar epistemologis pemikiran mereka, serta implikasi hermeneutis yang muncul dari penafsiran tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Quraish Shihab menekankan pemahaman yang kontekstual namun tetap berpegang pada batasan normatif syariat, dengan menyoroti perilaku kaum Nabi Luth sebagai penyimpangan moral dan sosial. Sementara itu, Fazlur Rahman menafsirkan ayat-ayat tersebut dalam kerangka etika Al-Qur’an yang lebih luas, dengan fokus pada prinsip keadilan, integritas moral, dan tujuan syariat. Meskipun keduanya sepakat bahwa praktik homoseksual bertentangan dengan nilai-nilai Al-Qur’an, perbedaan muncul pada pendekatan hermeneutis, keluasan konteks sosial, dan penekanan etis yang diberikan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemahaman tafsir kontemporer mengenai isu-isu modern serta membuka ruang dialog antara teks suci dan dinamika sosial masyarakat.
DILEMA HUKUMAN FISIK DALAM PENDIDIKAN: Telaah Kritis Perspektif Empat Aliran Pembelajaran Putra B., Muhammad Nuralamsyah; N., Abd. Muid; Lubis, Zakaria Husin; Thulfitrah B., Nurlathifah
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 13 No 3 (2025): Desember: Pendidikan, Menajemen, Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v13i3.55671

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang praktik hukuman fisik dalam pendidikan telah menjadi perdebatan panjang di kalangan akademisi dan praktisi pendidikan. Sebagian pihak berpendapat bahwa hukuman fisik efektif dalam menanamkan disiplin, sementara yang lain menyoroti dampak negatifnya terhadap perkembangan psikologis dan emosional siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan hukuman fisik dalam pendidikan dari perspektif empat teori pembelajaran utama: behaviorisme, kognitivisme, humanisme, dan konstruktivisme. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan dengan menelaah berbagai literatur yang membahas hubungan antara teori pembelajaran dan efektivitas hukuman fisik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa behaviorisme cenderung membenarkan penggunaan hukuman fisik sebagai alat penguatan negatif untuk mengurangi perilaku yang tidak diinginkan. Sebaliknya, kognitivisme, humanisme, dan konstruktivisme menolak hukuman fisik karena dapat menghambat proses pembelajaran, merusak motivasi intrinsik, serta mengganggu perkembangan sosial dan emosional siswa. Implikasi dari temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya penerapan metode disiplin alternatif yang lebih humanis dan berbasis pemahaman, seperti pemberian penguatan positif dan pendekatan reflektif. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi bagi pendidik dalam merancang strategi disiplin yang lebih sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip pendidikan modern yang menekankan pembelajaran yang efektif dan empatik.
The Integration of Psychology and Qur’anic Spirituality in Self-Concept: Implications of Hamka's Tafsir Al-Azhar Analysis: (Integrasi Psikologi dan Spiritualitas Al-Qur'an dalam Konsep Diri: Implikasi Analisis Tafsir Al-Azhar Hamka) Nurcahyati, Nurcahyati; Lubis, Zakaria Husin; Muhammad, Hafid Nur
Al Muhafidz: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Available online since 26 February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an Al Multazam Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57163/nb38rd41

Abstract

This study aims to examine the formation of self-concept according to Hamka in Tafsir Al-Azhar and its implications for Islamic psychology. Using a literature analysis approach and Hasan Hanafi's maudhu'i interpretation, this study explores the integration of Qur'anic values in the formation of a healthy self-concept, covering psychological, moral, and spiritual dimensions. The main focus is to analyze how Hamka relates self-concept to spirituality, desire control, and the application of moral values in the Qur'an. This study also connects Hamka's thoughts with modern psychological theories, such as self-actualization and self-regulation, to address issues of identity and mental health in modern society. The results of the study show that Hamka's concept of self is based on purification of the soul (tazkiyatun al-nafs), which is the foundation for forming a healthy concept of self that is capable of facing psychological and social challenges. The implication is that the integration of spirituality and morality in the formation of self-concept provides a holistic approach to overcoming mental health and identity crises. This study offers a new perspective in the development of Islamic psychology by incorporating spirituality in the formation of a positive self-concept, as well as opening up further research potential for practical applications in mental health, character education, and community development.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMAHAMAN FENOMENA PERNIKAHAN BEDA AGAMA PADA QS. AL-MAI’DAH: 5 DI HIMPUNAN MAHASISWA YAYASAN AL-KAHFI Kholilurrohman, Kholilurrohman; Apinda , Lita; Nasirin, Nasirin; Lubis, Zakaria Husin; Firmansyah , Jun; Rahim , Abd.
MADANI Abdimas : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): MADANI Abdimas | Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : MPP: Lembaga Penelitian Dan Studi Kebijakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article discusses the phenomenon of interfaith marriage which is currently gaining popularity in Indonesia and invites pros and cons in society. In the perspective of Al-Qur'an interpretation, the author chooses to refer to two famous Indonesian commentators, namely Buya Hamka and M. Quraish Shihab. Both are figures of the modern-contemporary era in the field of interpretation, so their opinions are relevant to the current situation in Indonesia. In the interpretation of the Qur'an, the two commentators above interpret the QS. Al-Ma'idah [5]: 5 by prioritizing a spirit of tolerance and criticism of interfaith marriages. Even though there are constitutional arguments that regulate whether a marriage is valid or not based on the laws of each religious belief, facts on the ground prove that interfaith marriages still often occur in Indonesia. Thus, this research invites readers to understand more deeply the phenomenon of interfaith marriage through the lens of Al-Qur'an interpretation and Abdullah Saeed's approach. Hopefully this research will provide broader insight and understanding regarding the phenomenon of interfaith marriages in Indonesia