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Peningkatan Kualitas Kemeja Menggunakan Metode Statistical Process Control (SPC) Nanda Isnan Pauji; Nugraha; Dewi Shofi Mulyati
Bandung Conference Series: Industrial Engineering Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Industrial Engineering Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsies.v4i2.14689

Abstract

Abstract. PT Traco Global System is capable of producing 18,000 pcs per month with a daily production of 750 pcs of shirts. Defective products were discovered during the finished product inspection process which resulted in the company's targets not being achieved. There are three types of defects in shirts, namely stitching defects, shape defects, and material defects. Based on the data available, the percentage of defective shirt products that can be repaired will reach 13.70% in November 2022, which exceeds the company's defect standards. The total additional working hours of 23 hours/month resulted from the number of defective products per month divided by the average production per hour in November 2022. This problem requires methods and tools to reduce defects. The method used is Statistical Process Control (SPC), this method is used to ensure that all processes meet standards and the company can find out, analyze and reduce process errors in order to find out the causes of these errors with the tools used, namely Pareto diagrams, p control charts, and cause-effect diagrams. As well as the implementation of 5W+1H for proposed improvements to problems that occur. Based on the results of data processing on the p control chart, there are four data that are out of the upper control limit and the lower control limit, this indicates that there is a process incompatibility, causing frequent defects. Proposed improvements that must be made at each work station include creating a supervision form, conducting routine training, creating machine maintenance checksheets, improving production room construction, creating visual displays so that operators maintain safety by using personal protective equipment and cleanliness on the production floor as well as evaluating vendors on a regular basis periodically. Abstrak. PT Traco Global System mampu memproduksi sebanyak 18.000 pcs per bulan dengan capaian produksi per hari sebanyak 750 pcs kemeja. Produk cacat ditemukan pada saat proses pemeriksaan produk jadi yang mengakibatkan target perusahaan tidak dapat tercapai. Terdapat tiga jenis kecacatan pada kemeja yaitu cacat jahitan, cacat bentuk, dan cacat bahan. Berdasarkan data yang telah didapat, persentase produk kemeja cacat yang dapat diperbaiki mencapai 13,70% pada bulan November 2022, dimana melebihi standar kecacatan perusahaan. Total penambahan jam kerja sebanyak 23 jam/bulan dihasilkan dari jumlah produk cacat per bulan dibagi dengan rata-rata produksi per jam pada bulan November 2022. Permasalahan tersebut perlu metode dan tools untuk mengurangi kecacatan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Statistical Process Control (SPC), metode ini digunakan untuk memastikan semua proses telah memenuhi standar dan perusahaan dapat mengetahui, menganalisis, serta mengurangi kesalahan proses agar dapat mengetahui penyebab terjadinya kesalahan tersebut dengan tools yang dipakai yaitu diagram Pareto, peta kendali p, dan diagram sebab-akibat (cause-effect diagram) serta penerapan 5W+1H untuk usulan perbaikan terhadap permasalahan yang terjadi. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data peta kendali p bahwa terdapat empat data yang keluar dari batas kendali atas dan batas kendali bawah, ini menandakan bahwa terdapat ketidaksesuaian proses sehingga menyebabkan sering terjadi kecacatan. Usulan perbaikan yang harus dilakukan pada setiap stasiun kerja yaitu membuat form pengawasan, melakukan pelatihan rutin, membuat checksheet maintenance mesin, perbaikan konstruksi ruang produksi, membuat visual display agar operator tetap menjaga keamanan dengan menggunakan alat pelindung diri dan kebersihan di lantai produksi serta evaluasi vendor secara berkala.
Perancangan Strategi Pemasaran dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan UMKM dengan Menggunakan Analisis SWOT dan Metode Matriks Perencanaan Strategi Kuantitatif (MPSK) Siti Nurharlita; Nugraha
Bandung Conference Series: Industrial Engineering Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Industrial Engineering Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsies.v4i2.15121

Abstract

Abstract. The culinary sector is a business sector that belongs to the creative industry, which in recent years has made a significant contribution to the country’s economy. However , with the emergency of the Cofid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, business in the culinary sector have been overhelmed by various regulations or changing people’s lifestyles. One of the business actors in the culinary sector is RM Cijati II, which until now has been around for a long time and is a restaurant that is classified as very mature. In the same class as RM Cijati II, which has been around for a long time, the pandemic and post-pandemic Covid-19 have seriously hampered the pace of business-development. So that RM Cijati II requires an effort to analyze the current and future markets, as well as to come up with relevant strategies for marketing its product and service. This research method is to use a type of quantitative research, with descriptive analysis. The data sources use are primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires and secondary data such as supporting data to support the ease of this research. The data processing and analysis technique in this study was to identify internal-external factor, design and inter-external matrix, design a strategy using the SWOT matrix, and design alternative strategies using the Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). The result of the QSPM strategy design are expected to provide recommendation for RM Cijati II, in order to deal with business conditions that continue to move dynamically. Abstrak. Sektor kuliner merupakan sector usaha yang tergolong dalam industry kreatif, yang dalam beberapa tahun terakhir ini memberikan kontribusi signifikan bagi perekonomian negara. Akan tetapi dengan munculnya pandemic Covid-19 di Indonesia, membuat para pelaku usaha di sector kuliner tersebut kewalahan dengan berbagai aturan ataupun gaya hidup masyarakat yang berubh. Salah satu pelaku usaha di sector kuliner adalah RM. Cijati II, yang sampai saat ini sudah berdiri lama dan menjadi rumah makan yang tergolong sangat dewasa. Sekelas RM. Cijati II yang sudah lama berdiri, pandemi dan pasca pandemic Covid-19 pun sangat menghambat laju perkembangan usahanya. Sehingga RM. Cijati II membutuhkan suatu Upaya untuk menganalisis pasar saat ini dan kedepannya, serta untuk memunculkan strategi-strategi yang releven untuk pemasaran produk dan layanannya. Metode penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan jenis penilitian kuantitatif, dengan analisis deskriptif. Sumber data yang digunakan yang data primer yang diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner dan sekunder seperti data-data penunjang guna mendukung kemudahan penelitian ini. Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan melakukan indentifikasi faktor internal-eksternal, perancangan strategi dengan matriks SWOT, serta merancang alternatif strategi dengan menggunakan Matriks Perancangan Strategi Kuantitatif (MPSK). Hasill perancangan strategi MPSK tersebut, diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi bagi RM. Cijati II, guna menghadapi keadaan bisnis yang terus bergerak dinamis.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA CAREER FLASHCARD TERHADAP PERENCANAAN KARIER SISWA DI SMPN 3 NGAMPRAH Nugraha; Hendriana, Heris; Masyita Suherman, Maya
FOKUS : Kajian Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Vol 7, No 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/fokus.v7i1.11331

Abstract

Inaccuracies in the career planning of students can cause failure in the future, if the work they get is considered not in accordance with their type or personal style, it will cause discomfort at work, and in the end it will end up being an increase in unemployment in Indonesia. Therefore the need for career planning that is done early on. One of the media that can be used in planning a student's career at school is a media career flashcard which is packaged in the form of a fun game. This study was conducted to determine the feasibility of career flashcard media in career guidance services. This research is a development research (RnD) which was carried out with several validation tests, namely by conducting validation tests on experts and limited trials to 10 students and broad testing to 40 students of class VIII-I at SMPN 3 Ngamprah. The assessment of the suitability of the career flashcard media was carried out by the validator and carried out a limited and extensive test with the final result of the career flashcard product validity test being 94.46% which was included in the "very suitable for use" category after revising. From the development of the career flashcard media product that was made in carrying out career planning for class VIII students at SMPN 3 Ngamprah. With career guidance services using career flashcard media, it was found that students opened their horizons in planning future careers that were tailored to their personality type.
SELEKSI SAHAM DENGAN MODEL CAPITAL ASSET PRICING MODEL (CAPM) Rakhman, Ani Rakhmanita; Nugraha; Maya Sari; Desy Tri Anggarini
Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 4 No. 5 (2021): Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Departement Of Accounting, Indonesian Cooperative Institute, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.392 KB) | DOI: 10.32670/fairvalue.v4i5.686

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This research was motivated by the Covid-19 pandemic, where the pandemic had amajor influence on the condition of the Indonesian capital market. Investors arevery careful in deciding investments from the possibilities they will face. Thepurpose of this research is to select efficient property and consumer good stocksduring the COVID-19 pandemic by using the Capital Asset Pricing Model. Thisstudy uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The sample used is the monthlyshares of the largest property companies in Indonesia and food and beveragecompanies in the 2016 - 2020 period. The data used in this study is secondary datataken from the Indonesia Stock Exchange and Bank Indonesia. The results of thisstudy indicate that the 8 companies studied, 1 company is in an efficient conditionand 7 companies are in an inefficient condition. Investment decisions that must betaken during a pandemic require accuracy, sufficient knowledge, experience andbusiness instincts from investors in deciding which shares to buy, to sell, and tohold.
PENENTUAN KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN: BAGAIMANA RELEVANSI UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILIAS, DAN TATA KELOLA DI ERA PANDEMI M. Dana Prihadi; Nugraha; Maya Sari
Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 4 No. Spesial Issue 2 (2021): Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Departement Of Accounting, Indonesian Cooperative Institute, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.423 KB) | DOI: 10.32670/fairvalue.v4iSpesial Issue 2.973

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The right policy decisions and dividend payments can maximize the value of thecompany and shareholders. The value of the company is determined by the valueof its own capital and the value of debt. Therefore, the stock price means anincrease in the value of the company. In contrast to the larger dividend paymentscan reduce the company's ability to invest which can lead to a decrease in thecompany's growth rate in the future, this can make the shares go down. Thepurpose of this study is to analyze the relevance of firm size, profitability, andgovernance in dividend policy. This research is divided into five main parts. First,it presents the background of the research. This study uses the Library Research method, namely by approaching the theoriesthat are relevant to the focus of the research carried out. In this section, anassessment of the concepts and theories used is carried out based on the availableliterature, especially from articles in various scientific journals. The LibraryResearch approach is carried out to build a concept or theory that forms the basisof the study in this research.This study concludes that if company size has relevance in dividend policy, large,well-established companies will have easy access to the capital market, while newand small companies will have a lot of difficulty having access to the capitalmarket. Due to the ease of access to the capital market which is quite significantfor its flexibility and ability to obtain larger funds, so that the company is able tohave a higher dividend payout ratio than small companies.
WHAT IS BEHAVIORAL FINANCE?? Kamelia Agustini; Senny Luckyardi; Nugraha; Maya Sari
Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 4 No. 6 (2022): Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Departement Of Accounting, Indonesian Cooperative Institute, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.629 KB) | DOI: 10.32670/fairvalue.v4i6.1107

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Behavioral Finance is the science of behavioral, psychological aspects for investors in making investment decisions. Behavioral Finance explains deviation/bias with psychological terminology. Over the past forty years, traditional finance has been the dominant theory in the academic community. However, scholars and investment professionals are beginning to investigate an alternative theory of finance known as behavioral finance. Behavioral finance seeks to explain and increase public awareness of the emotional factors and psychological processes of individuals and entities investing in financial markets. Behavioral finance is evolving and an appreciation for this interdisciplinary research is the underlying foundation of this emerging discipline. There are four general principles of Behavioral Finance, namely Overconfidence, Financial Cognitive Dissonance, Theory of Regret and Prospect Theory.
Financial Performance Analysis Ariyo Bimo, Widhi; Nugraha; Sudrajat, Ajat; Hermawan, Harry
Moneter: Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khladun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/moneter.v12i1.613

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This study aims to determine the financial performance of the UIKA Bogor Employee Cooperative, using a comparative qualitative research method to describe and compare as it is based on the results of the analysis of the financial statements of the UIKA Employee Cooperative, namely the balance sheet and income statement obtained from the period 2021 to the period 2022. Using indicators of liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, profitability ratios and activity ratios, direct observation, interviews, documentation, and library research are carried out. The Liquidity Ratio shows that the performance of the UIKA Employee Cooperative has the ability to pay off its debts that are due immediately, and has the ability to pay off its debts with the most current assets, the solvency ratio has a low risk, which means that the level of security of its funds is high, it has the ability to pay its long-term obligations well, it can be said to have a safe capital structure, the profitability ratio has an increase in profit from the previous year based on all activities carried out, there is an increase in profit based on own capital owned, and the activity ratio has an increase in accounts receivable turnover from the previous year, effective in managing its receivables, and effectively using its fixed assets in earning income
Pelatihan Mesin Pirolisis untuk Pembuatan Liquid Smoke dalam Upaya Kemandirian Ekonomi di Desa Cilentung, Pandeglang Junaedi, Yusup; Jaya Sutista, Ade; Mukhoyyaroh, Qiswatun; Nugraha; Maharani Particia, Vinda; Fajar Alamsyah, Indra
LOSARI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024) : Desember 2024
Publisher : LOSARI DIGITAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53860/losari.v6i2.400

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This service is motivated by the abundance of natural resources owned by Cilentung Village, Pandeglang Regency. One of the main commodities is coconut where Cilentung Village is the top 10 supplier of coconuts in Pandeglang Regency. However, the utilization of coconuts has not been fully optimized by the local community because they only sell young coconuts to the city and the waste in the form of coconut fiber and shells is brought back to the village. So if left alone it will pollute the surrounding environment. The method of this service is a demonstration of the use of a pyrolysis machine to produce liquid smoke which has many benefits and high selling value. The results of the service stated that there was an increase in the skills of farmer groups by 84% and an increase in production by 85% because farmer groups can use pyrolysis machines to process coconut waste into derivative products in the form of liquid smoke.
Bibliometric Analysis of Value at Risk in Islamic Portfolio: Trends, Gaps, and Future Directions Yulandri, Elsa; Heryana, Toni; Utama, Wahyudayanto; Nugraha; Waspada, Ikaputera; Purnamasari, Imas
Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Islamic Economics and Business
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jieb.v4i2.45494

Abstract

This study explores trends, intellectual structures, and thematic evolution in the literature on Value at Risk (VaR) for Islamic portfolios, identifying research gaps and proposing future directions. Using bibliometric analysis, it synthesizes 311 articles from the Scopus database (2005–2025) through Biblioshiny in RStudio and VOSviewer, focusing on publication trends, influential authors, affiliations, and thematic structures. The findings reveal steady growth in VaR literature for Islamic portfolios, with a 3.53% annual growth rate and contributions from 677 authors. Key contributors include Hammoudeh S., Mensi W., and institutions like International Islamic University Malaysia and Prince Sultan University. Thematic analysis highlights advanced methodologies such as GARCH and wavelet analysis, enhancing Islamic finance approaches. Thematic evolution shows a shift from foundational Islamic finance topics to complex analyses of volatility spillovers and dynamic connectedness. The study identifies nine research clusters and recommends integrating ESG considerations, improving risk management, and strengthening portfolio diversification. This research offers valuable insights for practitioners and policymakers in Islamic finance, underscoring the importance of tailored risk assessment tools. It provides a roadmap for scholars to address gaps, particularly in adapting conventional VaR methods to align with Islamic principles. To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first comprehensive bibliometric analysis on VaR in Islamic portfolios, significantly contributing to the literature by mapping intellectual landscapes and offering actionable future research directions.
Behavioral Finance in Sharia Investment: An Empirical Study on Indonesian Millennials Rozak, Abdul; Nugraha; Sari, Maya; Purnamasari, Imas; Zainol, Fakhrul Anwar
Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Islamic Economics and Business
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The increasing participation of millennials in Indonesia’s Islamic financial markets underscores the importance of understanding the behavioral factors that influence their investment decisions. This study aims to analyze the impact of behavioral biases specifically representativeness, overconfidence, and herding on Sharia-compliant investment behavior among millennial investors. Despite the growing relevance of behavioral finance, empirical research on cognitive biases in Islamic investments remains limited, particularly in emerging economies. This study fills that gap by employing Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to examine data collected from 300 millennial users of the Bibit Sharia investment platform in West Java. The findings reveal that overconfidence (β = 0.235, p < 0.05) and herding (β = 0.198, p < 0.05) significantly influence investment decisions, whereas representativeness bias has no significant effect (p > 0.05). These results highlight the critical role of self-confidence and social influence in shaping millennial Sharia investment behavior. The study recommends enhancing targeted financial literacy programs that address behavioral biases and promote ethical, independent decision-making among young Muslim investors. Future research is encouraged to include broader regional samples and explore additional behavioral factors within Islamic financial contexts.
Co-Authors 10070215001, Rivaldi Al Ghifari Suherman 10070215077, Faisal Abdul Aziz 10070217086, Farhan Muhammad Rasyidi 10070219062, Aprilia Nurfaza Sahroni Abdul Rozak Adzrial Ramdhani Agustini, Kamelia Aprilia, Nurul Suci Desy Tri Anggarini Dewantara, Bachtiar Dewi Shofi Mulyati Dhika Dwi Nugraha Dicky Firmansyah Disman Dismane Djamaluddin Djamaludin Erick Wahyudie Esi, Esi Fitriani Komara Fajar Alamsyah, Indra Gina Purnama Insany Gunardi Heris Hendriana Hermawan, Harry Heryana, Toni Hirawati Oemar Husnulia Rahmi Dewi Ikaputera Waspada Ikaputera Waspada, Ikaputera Imas Purnamasari Jaya Sutista, Ade Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Kamdan Kanza Salsabila M. Arief Ramdhany M. Fauzi Ari Febrian Maharani Particia, Vinda Mardian Anggini Rachmawati Masyita Suherman, Maya Maya Sari Mayasari Moch. Irdi Mohamad Satori Muhammad Fadilah Nurjaman Muhammad Ilham Juardi Muhammad Iskandar Muhammad Rifqi Aditya MUHAMMAD YUSUF Mukhoyyaroh, Qiswatun Mutiara Annisa Tresna Ati Nanda Isnan Pauji Nur Rahman As'ad Perwito, Perwito Prihadi, M Dana Rahma Aulianisa Rahmatu Azzahra Rakhman, Ani Rakhmanita Rega Aditya Rengga Madya Pranata Reni Amaranti Reza Agustian Kusnadi Rizki Haddi Prayoga Rizqy Mawardi Sakti Aji Selamat Sendi Gustiandi Senny Luckyardi Shanika Layung Medal Wangi Shofi Mulyati, Dewi Siti Nurharlita Siti Siryana Sobana , Dadang Husen SUGIYANTO Tiara Putrirury Alamanda Utama, Wahyudayanto Vemy Suci Asih, Vemy Suci Widhi Ariyo Bimo Yanti Sri Rejeki Yulandri, Elsa Yusup Junaedi Zainol, Fakhrul Anwar Zulmi Chairul Ikhsani