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Journal : Timorese Journal of Public Health

Kepadatan Telur Nyamuk Aedes Sp. Berdasarkan Warna Ovitrap dan Ketinggian Tempat di Kota Kupang Jap, Novita; Setyobudi, Agus; Sahdan, Mustakim
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v1i1.2125

Abstract

Mosquitos eggs desinty is influenced by ovitrap color and location altitude. Aedes sp. mosquistos prefer to lay their eggs on dark container and out of sun light. The recent study aims at finding out the Ovitrap Index (OI), the density level of Aedes sp. eggs, and analyze the eggs density on the basis of ovitrap colour and the location altitude at Kupang City. The population the study is all the mosquitos eggs found in the altitudes of 0-125 m asl, 126-250 m asl, and 251- 375 m asl. In this research the sample is all Aedes sp. mosquitos eggs found in every ovitrap at the three altitude levels. At each altitudes, 3 houses were choosen and in each house 3 light color ovitrap and 3 other of dark in color . The recent study found out that the Ovitrap Index of both light and dark in color at the altitudes of 0-125 m asl, 126-250 m asl, and 251-375 m asl is 100%, while OI at 251-375 m asl for the light ovitrap is 88,99% and dark ones is 100%. The eggs density is higher in dark ovitraps that is 305,67 eggs per ovitrap at 0-125 m asl but less in light ovitraps that is 92 eggs at the altitude of 126-250 m asl. There is no difference of eggs density level based on the color of the ovitrap found within houses in altitude of 0-125 m asl, and 251- 375 m asl. It is similar to eggs density outside of houses at 0-125 m asl and 251-375 m asl, density with p value= 0,02. There is also different eggs density between locayions altitude of 0-125 m asl and 126-250 m asl with p value= 0,031. However, it is found out that there is no correlation between level of eggs density and all levels of location altitudes.
Uji Organoleptik Produk Tahu Berdasarkan Suhu dan Lama Penyimpanan Terhadap Mutu Tahu di Kabupaten Kupang Manoe, Jenica Arnola; Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju; Setyobudi, Agus
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v1i2.2133

Abstract

Tofu is one type of food made from the soybean. Protein content and high water content make tofu easily damaged. Solving this problem is needed the right way to be able to maintain the quality of knowing physically, so that can be stored for a long time without experiencing quality changes and can be accepted and safe for consumers. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal temperature and storage time of tofu to maintain the quality of tofu in according to the quality requirements of knowing in SNI by looking at the physical changes that have been known during the shelf life. This type of study is a descriptive study to determine the organoleptic properties of tofu which include odor, taste, color, and appereance of tofu during the storage period with the help of panelist of three people. Observation data were analyzed descriptively using tables and explained in narrative form. Tofu samples were taken from three factories in Kupang Regency. The results showed that the ideal of tofu storage temperature was at 40C with a storage time of up to 6 days. The seller and factory owner they should pay attention to the storage temperature and sanitation, so that the tofu sold can survive without reducing the value of quality and taste from tofu.
Factors Related to Lung Function In Wood Furniture Workers In Oesapa Village, Kelapa Lima Sub District Kupang City Nabuasa, Diana Juniati; Berek, Noorce Ch; Setyobudi, Agus
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v2i2.2785

Abstract

Workers of wooden furniture is the workers who are at risk for decreased lung function caused by exposure to wood dust in the working environment. Wood dust will enter the respiratory organs, thereby affecting lung function. Decreased pulmonary function can be seen by the method of Harvard Step Test. This research aims to analyse the relationship between age, working period, nutritional status, smoking habits, long exposure to dust, and use of PPE with lung function in wooden furniture workers in Oesapa Village, Kelapa Lima Sub District, Kupang City. The study was analytic survey with Cross Sectional approach. This research was conducted in the wood furniture industry in Oesapa Vilage, Kelapa Lima District, Kupang City in July 2020. The population in this study was 33 workers of wooden furniture. Data collection is done by questionnaire, weight measurement, height measurement and the Harvard Step Test to determine the level of lung fitness workers. Data analysis technique used is the Chi Square test with level of significance . The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age (0.002), working period (0.023), nutritional status (0.039), and use of PPE (0.016) with lung function in workers of wooden furniture. There is no relationship smoking habits (0.093), long exposureto dust (0.057) and lung function in workers of wooden furniture.
Description of Work Fatigue on Nurses at Naimata Mental Hospital Kupang Indrasari, Yuningsi; Setyobudi, Agus; Doke, Soni; Junias, Marylin
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v3i1.5322

Abstract

Work fatigue in nurses is one of the problems in human resource management in hospitals. Naimata Mental Hospital Kupang is a hospital that specifically treats patients with psychosocial disabilities or people with mental disorders, as well as being the first mental hospital in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) which is the main reference for people with mental disorders. Naimata Mental Hospital Kupang has 42 nurses with 47 patients who require maximum 24-hour supervision by expert doctors and competent nursing staff. This study aims to describe work fatigue in nurses at the Naimata Mental Hospital Kupang. The type of research is descriptive research which is studied quantitatively. The study was conducted at the Naimata Mental Hospital Kupang in July 2021. The total population and sample in this study amounted to 42 nurses at the Naimata Mental Hospital Kupang. The technique of collecting work fatigue data uses a questionnaire to measure feelings of work fatigue (IFRC). The results showed that from 42 respondents, at most 25 people (59.5%) experienced work fatigue in the light category and 17 people (40.5%) experienced work fatigue in the severe category. It is recommended for nurses to stretch the muscles on the sidelines of work or while resting.
The Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in Toddler in Mandosawu Village Poco Ranaka Sub-District East Manggarai Regency Dorce, Maria Kolumba; Setyobudi, Agus; Salmun, Johny A. R
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v3i1.5329

Abstract

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is an acute respiratory tract infection that attacks one or more parts of the respiratory tract. ARI in toddlers can be caused by 2 factors, namely intrinsic and extrinsic factors. The data on ARI cases at the Mano Health Center in 2019 was 1338 cases and in 2020 it was 1564 cases. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of ARI in Mandosawu Village in 2020. This type of research is a quantitative study with a case control study approach. The population in this study were all children under five who were in Mandosawu Village, Poco Ranaka District, East Manggarai Regency, this study was conducted from December to February, while the sample was 106 toddlers with 53 case samples and 53 control samples and the population in this study was 2709 taken by simple random sampling. The results showed that the factors associated with the incidence of ARI were ventilation conditions (p=0.000, OR=4.926; 95% CI: 2.159-11.239), wall type (p=0.000, OR-6.750, 95% CI: 2.854-15.962) , type of floor (p=0.000, OR-8.656; 95% CI: 3.597-20.827), occupancy density (p=0.037, OR=2.425; 95% CI: 1.403-5.390), smoking habits of family members (p=0.000, OR = 4.180; 95% CI: 1.489-9.452), while the factors that have no relationship with the incidence of ARI are the use of cooking fuel (p = 0.066) and the mother's habit of bringing toddlers when cooking (p = 0.69). There is a relationship between the type of ventilation, the type of wall, the type of floor, the density of the dwelling.
Overview of Community Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perceptions Regarding HIV and AIDS in the Working Area of Weliman Public Health Center, Malaka District Nahak, Gregoria Luruk; Junias, Marylin Susanti; Setyobudi, Agus
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v6i4.15217

Abstract

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a type of virus that infects white blood cells causing a decrease in human immunity. AIDS (Acquired immuno deficiency Syndrome) is a set of symptoms of diseases caused by HIV. Data from the Malacca Regency AIDS Commission where HIV and AIDS cases reached 157 people in 2021 and Puskesmas Weliman HIV and AIDS cases totaled 12 cases in 2021. This study aims to determine the picture of knowledge, attitudes and public perceptions about the incidence of HIV and AIDS in the working area of the Weliman Health Center of Malacca Regency. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive research methods. The population in this study is people who are in the working area of the Weliman Health Center of Malacca Regency based on the age of 25-50 years with a total of 5,271 people with a sample of 98 respondents.The instrument used is a questionnaire and the analysis is carried out quantitatively descriptive. The results showed that the picture of public knowledge about HIV and AIDS disease was categorized as good, the picture of public attitudes about HIV and AIDS disease was categorized as positive and the picture of public perception about HIV and AIDS disease was categorized as good. Some people do not understand about the prevention and transmission of the HIV virus. It is expected for health workers to carry out socialization or counseling activities to the community to increase public knowledge related to the transmission and prevention of HIV and AIDS