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Jarak Kandang Ternak ke Sumber Air Bersih Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diare di Puskesmas Dasan Lekong, Kabupaten Lombok Timur-Provinsi NTB Hasanain, Muhamad; Sukardin, Sukardin; Putra, Ageng Abdi; Maulana, Antoni Eka Fajar
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9 No 03 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi September 2019
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.655 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v9i03.341

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Diare merupakan penyakit yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Negara berkembang termasuk di Indonesia. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Jarak Kandang Ternak Ke Sumber Air Bersih Dengan Kejadian Diare. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 209 responden yang mempunyai kandang ternak di sekitar rumah. Sampel yang digunakn sebanyak 137 responden yang di dapat melalui tehnik Sistimatic Random Sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian di dapatkan sebagian besar responden mempunyai jarak kandang ternak ke sumber air bersih tidak sesuai yaitu 101 (84,9%)sedangkan kejadian diare yaitu sebesar 103 (86,6%). Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan nilai x²=89.010, p=0,000<0,05. Kesimpulan: ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jarak kandang ternak ke sumber air bersih dengan kejadian diare.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Erat Hubungannya dengan Kejadian Malaria Oktapiani, Dita; Sukardin, Sukardin; Marvia, Eva; Suhartiningsih, Suhartiningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9 No 03 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi September 2019
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.61 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v9i03.343

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Meningkatnya kasus malaria di NTB khususnya di Kabupaten Lombok Barat pasca bencana yang berjumlah 268 orang yang terinfeksi malaria, terkait dengan peningkatan kasus tersebut, pemerintah kabupaten Lombok Barat menetapkan kasus malaria sebagai kejadian luar biasa (KLB). Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dengan kejadian malaria. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan mengunakan cross sectional, sampel pada penelitian ini 116 responden. Analisis data penelitian ini adalah menggunakan analisa uji Sperman Rank. Hasil: Hasil penelitian responden yang mempunyai pengetahuan baik yaitu sebanyak 30 responen (25,86%), dan responden yang terkena malaria sebanyak 77 responden (66,38&). Hasil dengan mengunakan uji korelasi didapatkan bahwa p value 0,000<0,05, maka Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dengan kejadian malaria.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga Dengan Pencegahan Penularan Penyakit Tuberculosis (TBC) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Penana’e Kota Bima Andriani, Dewi; Sukardin, Sukardin
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 03 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi September 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (605.258 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v10i03.589

Abstract

Pendahuluan : TBC adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, yang paling umum mempengaruhi paru–paru. Sumber penularan adalah penderita Tuberkulosis BTA positif, pada waktu batuk atau bersin, penderita menyebarkan kuman ke udara dalam bentuk percikan dahak (Droplet Nuclei). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan pencegahan penularan TB paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penana’e Kota Bima. Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan pencegahan penularan TB paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penana’e Kota Bima. Metode : Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan menggunakan total sampling dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah keluarga yang salah satu anggota keluarganya menderita dan pernah menderita tuberculosis paru diwilayah kerja puskesmas penana’e sebanyak 39 orang. Hasil : Hasil analisis diketahui bahwa pengetahuan keluarga baik sebesar (76.9%), pencegahan penularan baik (74.3%) dengan p-value = 0,000(p<0,05) dan r= 0,926. Untuk hasil analisis sikap keluarga positif sebesar (92,3%), pencegahan penularan baik (74,3%) dengan p-value = 0,001(p<0,05) dan r = 0,492. Yang berarti Ha di terima. Kesimpulan : Dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan pencegahan penularan penyakit tuberculosis di wilayah kerja puskesmas Penana’e Kota Bima. Saran untuk para pembaca tulisan ini dapat bermanfaat dan dapat dijadikan referensi untuk penelitian – penelitian selanjutnya.
Reminiscence Therapy through Kidung Bali for Depression of older people living in Urban area Sukardin, Sukardin; Suryatno, Hadi; Wayan Dewi Parwati, Ni; Made Sumartyawati, Ni
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Volume 22 June 2021: Covid-19 disease,
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.735 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v11i02.766

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Abstract: Aging process impacted the existence of health-related problems. Depression is one of the most common health problems that occurred in older people. Effects experienced by elderly depression is an increased risk of getting various diseases. So that we need therapy as an alternative treatment for depression in the elderly. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effect of Reminiscence therapy through Kidung Bali on the changes in depression in the elderly in Urban area. Methods: This research was a quasi-experimental study performed on 33 Elderly in Mataram. Participants were randomly selected. The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) questionnaire was used to collect data related to Elderly Depression. Reminiscence therapy was conducted over five days, the duration of treatment approximately 30-40 minutes each meeting. Data were analyzed using Pearson and Spearman correlation and Wilcoxon-test in SPSS 24. Results: : This study illustrated that there was a change in the Geriatric Depression Scale score. Before giving the reminiscence therapy, a mean value was 5.67, and after being given the reminiscence therapy, the mean Value changed to 3.15. Statistical test results showed the p-value <α (0.000 <0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that There was an effect of Reminiscence therapy through Kidung Bali to elderly depression in Urban area. Reminiscence therapy through Kidung Bali is an alternative option in reducing depression in the elderly. Keywords: Reminiscence therapy, Kidung Bali, Elderly, Depression.
Brain Gym Therapy For Schizophrenics Cognitive Function In Mental Hospital Sumartyawati, Made; Sudiarti, N L; Santosa, I M E; Sepriana, C; Sukardin, Sukardin
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11 No 03 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIIKI) Volume 11 Number 3 September 2
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.043 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v11i03.1239

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Background: The cognitive function of the patient at the Intermediate Room of RSJ Mutiara Sukma has not improved. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of brain exercise therapy on cognitive function in schizophrenic patients. Methods: A quasy experimental study with non-equivalent control group before and after design was performed. The population were all schizophrenic patients in the intermediate room. Incidental sampling was carried out and obtained 40 cooperative schizophrenic patients and its divided into treatment and control groups. Cognitive function was assessed using the Schizophrenia Cognitive Rating Scale (SCoRS) and the difference in effect was measured using the independent-t test with SPSS Results: The mean of cognitive function at the treatment group was 44 before and 36 after treatment, at the control group was 50 before and 47 after treatment. The p value of the Lavene test was 0,000 with a 2-tailled sig of 0.001 on the independent t-test, showed a significant difference between the cognitive function of the treatment group and the control group Conclusion: The study showed that there were different effects of brain exercise therapy on reduction of cognitive function in schizophrenia patients in the intermediate room.
The Use of Computers and Smartphones Associated with Decreased Visual Acuity in Mataram Informatics Engineering Students Sumartyawati, Ni Made; Ulfianti, Kartini; Santosa, I Made Eka; Fajar Maulana, Antoni Eka; Sukardin, Sukardin; Ilmi, Nurul
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 13 No 02 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIIKI) Volume 13 Number 02 June 2023
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v13i02.2479

Abstract

Background: Excessive use of computers and smartphones can cause complaints of dizziness and watery eyes. if it happens continuously, it will be harmful to eye health. Objectives: The study aimed to examine the relationship between the use of computers and smartphones with a decrease in visual acuity. Methods: The study was correlational with a cross-sectional design involving 65 students and selected by total sampling. Data collection about using computers and smartphones used observation sheets and measuring visual acuity by Snellen charts. The Spearman rank test was employed to examine the relationship between variables. Results: The use of computers and smartphones shows that in the high category as many as 10 (15%) respondents, 24 (37%) respondents in the medium category, and 31 (48%) in the low category. The results of the examination of visual acuity in the normal category were 4 respondents (6%), the nearly normal category were 30 (46%) respondents, and the less moderate category were 31 (48%) respondents. The P value (Sig. 2-tailed) is 0.000 with α 0.05, so 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there was a significant relationship between computer and smartphone use with a decrease in visual acuity. Conclusion: The study shows that there was a relationship between the use of computers and smartphones with a decrease in visual acuity
Faktor-Faktor Dukungan Keluarga Yang Mempengaruhi Dalam Perawatan Pasien Stroke Di Rumah Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rasanae Timur Kota Bima nisa, Fadlailu; adhi, I gusti ayu mirah; Sukardin, Sukardin
Research of Service Administration Health and Sains Healthys Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Research of Service Administration Health and Sains Healthys (Desember)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/rehat.v2i2.4684

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Stroke dikenal sebagai penyebab kematian kedua setelah penyakit jantung, yang ditandai dengan adanya kerusakan pada jaringan otak yang diakibatkan karena kurangnya suplai darah ke otak ditandai dengan pecahnya pembuluh darah dan kerusakan jaringan otak. Peran dan dukungan keluarga berperan penting terhadap proses rehabilitas pada penderita stroke. Hal ini disebabkan karena pada orang-orang yang mengalami stroke, dalam melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari akan sangat tergantung pada orang lain, terutama keluarga terdekat dan juga lingkungan sosial sekitar. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan perawatan Pasien Stroke di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rasanae Timur Kota Bima.Desain penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Deskriptif Analitik. Dengan pendekatan cross sectional pendekan Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah keluarga sebanyak 47 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan total sampling. Analisa data menggunakan sperman  rank, instrumen menggunakan kuesionerHasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 47 responden keluarga dalam merawat pasien  stroke yaitu baik sebanyak 30 responden (63.8%) dan faktor dukungan keluarga emosional, dukungan penilaian, dukungan informasional, dan dukungan instrumental terdapat ada hubungan dalam perawatan pasien stroke di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rasanae Timur Kota Bima.Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan faktor-faktor dukungan keluarga yang mempengaruhi dalam perawatan pasin strok dirumah diwilayah kerja puskesmas Rasanae Timur Kota
Acoustic music therapy on improving cognitive function and sleep quality in elderly dementia patients Purwito, Dedy; Sukardin, Sukardin
MEDISAINS Vol 21, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v21i3.20031

Abstract

Background: Acoustic music therapy has been shown to have an impact on reducing anxiety and stress, but not specifically on various stages of dementia and sleep quality in the elderly. This research could explore how acoustic music therapy can provide similar benefits in elderly patients with dementia, where sleep and quality of life problems are often primary concerns.Objective: To determine the effect of acoustic music therapy on improving cognitive function and sleep quality in elderly dementia patients.Method: A pre-experimental design employing a one-group pretest-posttest without a control group was utilized. The sampling method employed was purposive sampling, involving 30 selected respondents. The paired sample t-test was then applied for the statistical analysis.Results:  The average dementia score among the elderly increased by 4.36 points (16.17 ± 5.53 to 20.53 ± 4.14) after the intervention. Similarly, the average score for sleep disorders decreased by -0.4 points (7.07 ± 3.11 to 6.67 ± 1.92). The statistical analysis indicated a significant influence of acoustic music on dementia disorders in elderly individuals with sleep disorders (p<0.0001). However, acoustic music did not affect sleep disorders in the elderly (p>0.05).Conclusion: Acoustic music therapy benefits the elderly, particularly in managing dementia and sleep disorders. These findings emphasize the potential of music therapy as a valuable non-pharmacological alternative in the overall care of the elderly.
Analisis Karakteristik Aspal Berdasarkan Batuan Reservoir Kabupaten Buton Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara: Analysis of Asphalt Characteristics Based on Reservoir Rocks in Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province Sukardin, Sukardin; Widodo, Sri; Nurliah Jafar
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Applications Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Applications
Publisher : CV Insight Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58227/jesta.v1i2.183

Abstract

Factors influencing the content of asphalt is the process of formation, moisture content and the type of reservoir rocks, then to do the research on the characteristics of asphalt based on reservoirnya rocks. The purpose of this research is to know the physical nature of Asphalt Buton Rock based on reservoirnya. The method used is the sokhlet method. The data used is data of rocks reservoir site I and II, the physical properties of the data of the asphalt. Of research results obtained at the location I have rocks limestone reservoir with poor porosity features have higher levels of bitumen (23-47%), the asphalt is more dense and hard, CaCO3 content was higher (86,66%) whereas in a location that has a reservoir rock II sandstones with physical characteristics of good porosity have lower levels of bitumen (20-40%), the asphalt is relatively more malleable, a higher SiO2 content (17,06). From the results it can be concluded that the physical nature of asphalt location I have poor porosity and physical properties II location has good porosity, on the location of research levels obtained 20-47%.