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Analysis of Economic Structure and Labor Absorption: A Study in North Maluku Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu; Norsaidatul Akmar Mazelan
Journal of Loomingulisus ja Innovatsioon Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/innovatsioon.v1i3.1446

Abstract

The purpose of this study is (1) to analyze the pattern of shifting economic structures in Pulau Taliabu Regency for the period 2016-2020 and (2) to analyze the impact of shifting economic structures on labor absorption in Pulau Taliabu Regency, North Maluku in 2016-2020. Secondary data in this study were obtained from BPS North Maluku and BPS Data for Pulau Taliabu Regency. Data collection carried out in this study was carried out by issuing a research permit letter to the relevant agencies, namely the central office (BPS) and related agencies in Pulau Taliabu Regency. The analysis technique used in this study uses Shift Share Analysis, which is an analysis that aims to determine the performance or productivity of regional economic work by comparing it with larger areas (regional or national). Changes in Economic Structure in Labor Absorption in Pulau Taliabu Regency Based on the results of the Shift Share analysis, the GRDP of Pulau Taliabu Regency increased during the period 2016-2020 by IDR 84,127.50 million. When viewed from the contribution to GRDP, it shows a change in the economic structure from the primary sector, namely agriculture, amounting to Rp. 38,246.00 million to the secondary sector, namely electricity and gas procurement of Rp. 2,807.50 million or the tertiary sector, namely company services of Rp. 29,774.17 million. The agricultural sector is quite capable of providing a positive contribution to economic growth in Pulau Taliabu Regency, due to the development and construction of related regulations and the high dynamics of changes in the use of space that have an impact on land acquisition in the years to come. Based on the hypothesis proposed, the results of the study based on field facts can be accepted, so it can be concluded that the Economic Structure of Pulau Taliabu Regency has experienced a shift towards the Primary, secondary and tertiary sectors.
Government spending policies to promote economic growth and reduce poverty in developing countries: A study in North Maluku, Indonesia Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu; Hanafi Hussin
International Journal of Applied Finance and Business Studies Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): December: Applied Finance and Business Studies
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijafibs.v13i3.409

Abstract

Government spending plays a vital role in promoting economic growth and reducing poverty, especially in developing regions. In Indonesia, fiscal policies are a key instrument for achieving equitable development across provinces. North Maluku, one of Indonesia’s less-developed regions, faces persistent challenges in infrastructure, education, healthcare, and income inequality. Examining how government spending is allocated and its effectiveness in stimulating economic activity provides valuable insights into policy performance. This study explores the relationship between government expenditure, economic growth, and poverty reduction in North Maluku, aiming to identify which spending components most effectively enhance welfare and sustainable regional development. The objective of this study is to examine the financial performance of the Ternate Islands City government and to determine how this performance influences both economic growth and the open unemployment rate in the region. The analysis is based on quantitative data obtained from various sources, including reports on the realization of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD), economic growth statistics, and data on the open unemployment rate of Ternate Islands City. All secondary data were collected from the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda), the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and other relevant official reports. This study employs time series data covering the period from 2015 to 2022 and applies path analysis to evaluate the relationships among variables. The main variables analyzed include regional financial performance, economic growth, and unemployment levels. The findings reveal that the local government’s financial performance measured through indicators of independence, efficiency, effectiveness, and expenditure alignment has a significant impact on economic growth.
Analysis of the Effect Construction Costs, Human Development Index and Investment: Does It Have an Impact on Economic Development? Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu; Muhammad Kotib
International Journal of Accounting and Finance in Asia Pasific (IJAFAP) Vol 4, No 3 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijafap.v4i3.1210

Abstract

The purpose of this study aims to investigate a causality relationship between Construction Cost Index (CCI) and economic growth, between investment and economic growth, and between human development index and economic growth in North Maluku Province. With the error correction model approach, this study was carried out with the Granger causality method. The findings indicate that the economic growth and the Construction Cost Index affected the value of economic growth significantly. While the value change in the Construction Cost Index is statistically insignificant to affect the value of Economic Growth implying no causality relationship between the variables of Construction Cost Index to economic growth. There is only a one-way relationship, namely economic growth affecting the Construction Cost Index . Economic growth and investment have an association to changes in the value of economic growth significantly affecting the value of Investment. Humans do not have a causality (causal) relationship affecting each other or the Human Development Index (HDI) has no chance of being a dependent variable in the quarter of 2010 to 2019.  
Performance of Legislative Budgeting Institutions on Government Institutions in North Maluku Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu; Aisah Tussabaha
Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Education (APJME) Vol 3, No 3 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/apjme.v3i3.962

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of the role of DPRD budgeting function and organizational commitment on the potential for fraud. This type of research is quantitative research. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling using the saturated sampling method. The data used are primary data using a questionnaire. Data was successfully collected from 40 respondents who were members of the DPRD Kota Ternate, Tidore Islands City and Sula Islands District. The data processing technique used is multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS. The results showed that there was no influence on the role of the DPRD's budgeting function on the potential for fraud in district / city DPRDs in North Maluku Province, there was a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment to potential fraud in the budget bodies of the DPRD districts / cities of North Maluku province. In addition, the simultaneous statistical test shows that the role of the DPRD budgeting function and organizational commitment has a significant effect on the potential for fraud among members of the DPRD budgeting in North Maluku province.
Analysis of Government Funding Performance on Economic Growth and Human Development Index in Indonesia Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu; Norsaidatul Akmar Mazelan; Jay Rajasekera
EKUILIBRIUM : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG ILMU EKONOMI Vol 18 No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ekuilibrium.v18i2.2023.pp136-148

Abstract

Economic growth shows the extent to which economic activity will generate additional public income in a certain period, that is, an economy is said to experience growth if the real income of the community in a certain year is greater than the real income of the community in the previous year. Economic growth is the most important factor in development that determines the success of the development of a region/region which is measured based on the high or low levels of economic growth achieved. This study aims to analyze the effect of General Allocation Funds (DAU), Special Allocation Funds (DAK) and Revenue Sharing Funds (DBH) on Economic Growth and Human Development Index (IPM). The object of research was carried out in South Halmahera Regency in 2012-2021 using the multiple linear regression analysis testing method. The results show that the influence of the General Allocation Fund, the Special Allocation Fund and the Profit Sharing Fund simultaneously influence Economic Growth with the Human Development Index in South Halmahera Regency. While the results of partial testing, the influence of General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds and Profit Sharing Funds also affect Economic Growth with the Human Development Index in South Halmahera Regency. This indicates that the greater the regional potential revenue, it will be able to increase the achievement of Economic Growth and the Human Development Index.
Banking Profitability Analysis: Company Cases on the Stock Exchange Indonesian Securities (BEI) Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu; Hanafi Hussin
EKUILIBRIUM : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG ILMU EKONOMI Vol 19 No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ekuilibrium.v19i1.2024.pp73-91

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the impact of Loans to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on Return On Assets (ROA) in the context of banking institutions. LDR is used as an indicator of a bank's ability to meet obligations and credit demands, while ROA reflects the level of bank profitability. The signal theory is also adopted to explain the asymmetry of information between company management and other stakeholders. The data used in this study was obtained from banking institutions with sample consists of 25 banking companies listed on BEI during the 2016-2019 period. The results indicate that LDR has a significant impact on ROA. Higher LDR values indicate a larger amount of third-party funds channeled into credit, which in turn increases profitability through higher interest income. These findings are consistent with previous research indicating a positive relationship between LDR and ROA. The results of this study contribute to the understanding of factors influencing the financial performance of banking institutions. Banking practitioners and investors can use these findings as a basis for making better decisions in managing risks and enhancing profitability.