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Runtunuwu, Prince Charles Heston
Khairun University, Indonesia
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Analysis of Economic Structure and Labor Absorption: A Study in North Maluku Runtunuwu, Prince Charles Heston; Mazelan, Norsaidatul Akmar
Journal of Loomingulisus ja Innovatsioon Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/innovatsioon.v1i3.1446

Abstract

The purpose of this study is (1) to analyze the pattern of shifting economic structures in Pulau Taliabu Regency for the period 2016-2020 and (2) to analyze the impact of shifting economic structures on labor absorption in Pulau Taliabu Regency, North Maluku in 2016-2020. Secondary data in this study were obtained from BPS North Maluku and BPS Data for Pulau Taliabu Regency. Data collection carried out in this study was carried out by issuing a research permit letter to the relevant agencies, namely the central office (BPS) and related agencies in Pulau Taliabu Regency. The analysis technique used in this study uses Shift Share Analysis, which is an analysis that aims to determine the performance or productivity of regional economic work by comparing it with larger areas (regional or national). Changes in Economic Structure in Labor Absorption in Pulau Taliabu Regency Based on the results of the Shift Share analysis, the GRDP of Pulau Taliabu Regency increased during the period 2016-2020 by IDR 84,127.50 million. When viewed from the contribution to GRDP, it shows a change in the economic structure from the primary sector, namely agriculture, amounting to Rp. 38,246.00 million to the secondary sector, namely electricity and gas procurement of Rp. 2,807.50 million or the tertiary sector, namely company services of Rp. 29,774.17 million. The agricultural sector is quite capable of providing a positive contribution to economic growth in Pulau Taliabu Regency, due to the development and construction of related regulations and the high dynamics of changes in the use of space that have an impact on land acquisition in the years to come. Based on the hypothesis proposed, the results of the study based on field facts can be accepted, so it can be concluded that the Economic Structure of Pulau Taliabu Regency has experienced a shift towards the Primary, secondary and tertiary sectors.
Analysis of monetary indicators on inflation and the profitability of Islamic banking in Indonesia Runtunuwu, Prince Charles Heston; Amin, Chairullah
Jurnal Mantik Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): November: Manajemen, Teknologi Informatika dan Komunikasi (Mantik)
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/mantik.v9i3.6680

Abstract

Research on monetary policy and the Islamic banking industry is urgent to ensure financial stability, promote sustainable growth, and address ethical finance demands. It helps policymakers adapt strategies, enhance resilience, and align financial practices with evolving global economic challenges. This study was conducted to determine the effect of the rupiah exchange rate, bi rate and money supply on inflation and profitability of Islamic banking in Indonesia. The population in this study is all Islamic Commercial Bank (BUS) financial report data that has been published by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in Sharia Banking Statistics (SPS) and all Bank Indonesia (BI) data in Indonesian economic and financeal statistics.  The sample in this study is based on time series data (annual) 2005-2023. The method in this study uses a quantitative approach with a path analysis model. Based on the individual test, the BI rate has a significant effect on inflation while the rupiah exchange rate and money supply do not have a significant effect on inflation.  The rupiah exchange rate, BI rate, money supply and inflation have no significant effect on Islamic banking ROA. Simultaneously the rupiah exchange rate, BI rate and money supply have a significant effect on inflation while the rupiah exchange rate, BI rate, money supply and inflation have no significant effect on Islamic banking ROA. Policymakers should enhance monetary stability to protect Islamic banks from inflationary shocks while promoting risk-sharing contracts to sustain profitability. Regulators could encourage product innovation and resilience frameworks. Future research may explore digital finance integration, cross-country comparisons, and long-term inflation impacts on Islamic banking efficiency in Indonesia’s evolving economy
Government spending policies to promote economic growth and reduce poverty in developing countries: A study in North Maluku, Indonesia Runtunuwu, Prince Charles Heston; Hussin, Hanafi
International Journal of Applied Finance and Business Studies Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): December: Applied Finance and Business Studies
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijafibs.v13i3.409

Abstract

Government spending plays a vital role in promoting economic growth and reducing poverty, especially in developing regions. In Indonesia, fiscal policies are a key instrument for achieving equitable development across provinces. North Maluku, one of Indonesia’s less-developed regions, faces persistent challenges in infrastructure, education, healthcare, and income inequality. Examining how government spending is allocated and its effectiveness in stimulating economic activity provides valuable insights into policy performance. This study explores the relationship between government expenditure, economic growth, and poverty reduction in North Maluku, aiming to identify which spending components most effectively enhance welfare and sustainable regional development. The objective of this study is to examine the financial performance of the Ternate Islands City government and to determine how this performance influences both economic growth and the open unemployment rate in the region. The analysis is based on quantitative data obtained from various sources, including reports on the realization of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD), economic growth statistics, and data on the open unemployment rate of Ternate Islands City. All secondary data were collected from the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda), the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and other relevant official reports. This study employs time series data covering the period from 2015 to 2022 and applies path analysis to evaluate the relationships among variables. The main variables analyzed include regional financial performance, economic growth, and unemployment levels. The findings reveal that the local government’s financial performance measured through indicators of independence, efficiency, effectiveness, and expenditure alignment has a significant impact on economic growth.
Efficiency Level of Health Spending Governments: Evidence from North Maluku Indonesia Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu; Mochamad Roland Perdana
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 16, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um002v16i12024p097

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the level of technical efficiency, cost, technical systems and corrective steps that need to be taken by inefficient regions in 10 regencies/cities in North Maluku Province in 2016-2020. This research uses secondary data from 10 districts/cities in North Maluku Province. The variables used include the APBD expenditure variable according to the health function as input, the variable number of puskesmas, posyandu, medical personnel and midwives at puskesmas and government hospitals as intermediate output variables and the variable Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), Maternal Mortality Rate (AKI), Number Life Expectancy (AHH) and Human Development Index (IPM) as outcome output variables. This research method uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) with the assumption of Variable Return to Scale (VRS) and is input oriented. The results obtained are an average cost technical efficiency of 0%, while the technical efficiency of the system reaches 70%, so that there are indications of inefficiency in the allocation of health sector spending and corrective measures are needed based on the potential for regional improvement which are still not efficient so that the proportion of input and output can be efficient according to the needs of each region.
PENYULUHAN STUNTING DI DESA SASA KECAMATAN TERNATE SELATAN KOTA TERNATE MALUKU UTARA Runtunuwu, Prince Charles Heston; Kotib, Mohammad
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 02 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stunting adalah kondisi gagal Pertumbuhan pada anak baik itu pertumbuhan tubuh maupuan otak, akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis. Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Kota Ternate beberapa masalah kesehatan yang ada diKelurahan Sasa Kecamatan Ternate Selatan Kota Ternate salah satunya adalah stunting sebesar 21,52%. Penyebab adanya stunting berdasarkan faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu pemberian ASI eksklusif, pengetahuan gizi ibu balita dan tingkat pendidikan ibu balita. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalan untuk mengetahui permasalahan gizi dan mampu memberikan intervensi gizi yang sesuai dengan permasalahan gizi yang ada di Kelurahan Sasa Kecamatan Ternate Selatan Kota Ternate. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki balita.
Analisis Indikator Makro Ekonomi Terhadap Nilai Tukar Petani Maluku Utara: Studi Kasus Subsektor Perkebunan Rakyat Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu
Society Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v8i2.235

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of production, land area, and labor on the Farmer Exchange Rate of the smallholder plantation crops subsector individually or partially and the effect of production, land area, and labor simultaneously on the Farmer Exchange Rate in North Maluku Province in 2014 -2018. The object of this study was the farmers of North Maluku Province because the agricultural sector plays an important role and contributes greatly to the economy in North Maluku Province. This study was conducted in January-May 2020. The data collected and processed in this study are data within 5 years. The population in this study was all data on the Farmer Exchange Rate, agricultural production, agricultural land area, and labor in North Maluku Province in 2014-2018. The data used in this study were secondary data obtained from the Central Agency on Statistics of North Maluku Province in 2020 and other literature related to this study. The test tool used is multiple linear regression analysis, and the analytical tool used was IBM SPSS Statistics 16.0 software. The results showed that partially production did not affect the Farmer Exchange Rate of smallholder plantation crops in North Maluku province. Partially, land areas affect the Farmer Exchange Rate of smallholder plantation crops in North Maluku province. Individually or partially, the labor did not affect the Farmer Exchange Rate of smallholder plantation crops in North Maluku province. Simultaneously or overall, production, land area, and labor affect the Farmer Exchange Rate of smallholder plantation crops in North Maluku province, it can be said that it will affect the farmer welfare.
Analisis Strategi Industrialisasi Efektif dalam Percepatan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Wilayah Kepulauan: Studi di Provinsi Maluku Utara Amran Husen; Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu; Muhammad Hasnin
Society Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v10i2.237

Abstract

Investigating structural relations between sectors is important from a policy point of view. A clear perspective on cross-sectoral relations can be useful in formulating profitable and appropriate development strategies. This study compares Agricultural Demand Led Industrialization (ADLI) and Export-Led Industrialization (ELI) strategies. In making a comparison, the two strategies are used; multiplier matrix that describes the impact on endogenous variables due to changes in exogenous variables. Impact analysis with a simulation of the investment amount to see the impact on the formation of output, creation of gross value added, absorption of labor, income, and taxes. Cluster analysis aims to classify objects based on the characteristics of the observed object. The One Way Anova test is useful to determine whether there are differences in the investment simulation of each category, ADLI and ELI. The results of this study indicate that the sectors in the ADLI category have advantages in creating gross added value. In contrast, the sectors in the ELI category have advantages in creating output, income, taxes and employment. Furthermore, using the One-Way ANOVA test, it can be concluded that statistically, there is no average difference between ADLI and ELI in the output, labor, income, and tax variables.
Analisis Indikator Makroekonomi dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu
Society Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v8i2.246

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of inflation, per capita income. The method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression models, which are continued by the classical assumption test. This research uses secondary data, precisely ten years of time-series data from 2010-2019 obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics, books, literature, the internet, records, and other sources related. The research sample consisted of 40 data taken per quarter, from 2010-2019. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regressions. The results showed that inflation had a negative and insignificant effect on Human Development Index (HDI). In contrast, per capita income and unemployment had a negative and significant effect on Human Development Index (HDI). Inflation, per capita income, and unemployment significantly affected the Human Development Index (HDI) in Ternate City. The independent variable’s determination (R Square) on the dependent variable is 0.836 or 83.6%. It means inflation, per capita income, and unemployment can affect the Human Development Index (HDI) in Ternate City at 83.6%, remaining 16.4% by other factors.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Subsektor Tanaman Pangan di Provinsi Jawa Timur Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu; Fahima Nasar; Fahmi Tanjung
Society Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v10i2.248

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the food crop subsector production. This research paper used the panel regression analysis method to analyze the secondary data. The findings indicated that agricultural lands, laborers, fertilizer subsidies, rainfall, and irrigation infrastructure partially increase the production of the food crop subsector.
Co-Authors ABDUL WAHAB HASYIM abdul wahab hasyim, abdul wahab Abidin Angkotasan Achmad Qabirrul Rifai Aisah Tussabaha Amin, Chairullah Amran Husen Asty Ayuningsih Awaluddin A Topa Bakri Soamole Bakri Soamole Bakri Soamole Baster Douglas Kareng Betly Taghulihi Chairullah Amin Darmanto, Erlambang Budi Daud, Nahu Djabir Salim Elfrida Ratnawati Fahima Nasar Fahima Nasar Fahmi Tanjung Fahmi Tanjung Fahmi Tanjung Hanafi Hussin hasnin, muhammad Hasyim, Azis Husen, Amran Hussin, Hanafi Isma Fadilah, Rifka Jabid, Abdullah W. Jalal, Muhammad Riski Jay Rajasekera Jay Rajasekera Kamis, Ruslan A. Khotib, Muhammad Kotib, Mohammad Kotib, Muhammad Latahan Latahan Latahan, Latahan Lev Horodyskyj Marlon, Marlon Mazelan, Norsaidatul Mazelan, Norsaidatul Akmar Mochamad Roland Perdana Mohammad Kotib Mohammad Kotib Muhammad Fikri Marsaoly Muhammad Hasnin Muhammad Kamal Muhammad Kotib Muhammad Zais M. Samiun Muhlis Suamole Muhsin N Bailusy Nahu Daud Norsaidatul Akmar Mazelan Norsaidatul Akmar Mazelan Novelia Falensia Makapuas Nurdin I Muhammad Nuria, Halida Nurlaila Qabirrul Rifai, Achmad Rajasekera, Jay Rifka Isma Fadilah Ririn Damayanti Risdayani Hanafi Rubiyanto Rubiyanto Salim, Djabir Senuk, Abdurahman Soamole, Bakri Sulfi Haji Taghulihi, Betly Tanjung, Fahmi Topa, Awalluddin Tussabaha, Aisah Ugik Sugianto Umar, Nyong Zulaiha Husen Zulkefly Abdul Karim