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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar AloHA International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Journal of Oral Health Care Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan INCOME: Indonesian Journal of Community Service and Engagement Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Health Community Engagement Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Surabaya Dental Therapist Journal Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Sunomo Hadi
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Comparison of the Effectiveness of Chewing Pineapple and Jicama on Reducing Debris Index in Sidoarjo: A Quasi-Experimental Study Ayu pratiwi trisnawati; Sri Hidayati; Silvia Prasetyowati; Sunomo Hadi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.381

Abstract

ABSTRACT School-age children aged between 6-12 years are one of the groups most vulnerable to experiencing dental and oral health problems. In school-age children, consuming sticky foods tends to stick to their teeth and can cause dental problems. Debris is food waste that contains bacteria. Different from plaque and white material, debris is easier to clean. Chewing fibrous foods is a natural way to control plaque or debris. Fibrous and watery foods such as pineapple and jicama fruit can clean the surface of the teeth by chewing them. because these fruits have the ability to clean teeth which have self-cleaning capabilities. Research Objective: This study aims to determine the difference in the effectiveness of chewing pineapple and jicama fruit on reducing the debris index in class V students at SDN Pagerwojo Sidoarjo. Method: The type of research carried out was Quasi Experimental with a pretest and posttest design. The subjects of this research consisted of 86 class V students at SDN Pagerwojo. The data collection method uses a debris index inspection sheet by making direct observations of respondents. The data analysis technique used is the Shapiro-Wilk test if the data is normally distributed, if the data is not normally distributed using the Wilcoxson test. Results: The results of the research that has been carried out can be concluded that there is a difference in the effectiveness of chewing pineapple and jicama fruit in reducing index debris, that chewing jicama fruit is more effective in reducing index debris than chewing pineapple fruit.
THE UTILIZATION OF ANDROID BASED DENTAL GUARD APPLICATION ON IMPROVING KNOWLEDGE OF DENTAL CARIES Habib Imaduddin Fadhlurrahman; Sunomo Hadi; Imam Sawro Edi; Ratih Larasati; Anshad Ansari
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i6.408

Abstract

The case of dental and oral health commonly encountered in the community includes tooth decay (caries) and periodontal disease. Researchers have identified a high percentage of caries in children. The research aims to assess the impact of an Android-based application called Dental Guard on improving knowledge about tooth decay among 5th-grade students at SDN Ngagel 1 Surabaya. The study utilized a Pre-Experimental design with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest approach. Data were collected using questionnaires before and after the intervention. The analysis revealed an increase in knowledge about tooth decay among students in class 5B at SDN Ngagel 1 Surabaya after the Dental Guard intervention. Prior to using the Dental Guard app, students’ knowledge was categorized as “sufficient,” while after using the app, it improved to the “good” category.
The Relationship Of Oral Health Actions To Tooth Loss In The Elderly : A Study At Savitri Elderly Posyandu Nur Rahma Pangestu; Sunomo Hadi; Agus Marjianto
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i1.429

Abstract

One of the essential aspects of overall well-being involves oral health, because it not only prevents diseases of the oral cavity. 60% of the elderly have less than 20 teeth that still function, while 40% of the elderly have more than 20 teeth that function in the Savitri Surabaya elderly posyandu. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between oral health actions and tooth loss in the elderly at the Savitri Surabaya Lantranssia Posyandu in 2024. This type of analytic research involves a cross sectional type. The total sample of 53 respondents was selected based on the inclusion criteria. The research instrument utilized an examination sheet for the number of missing teeth and an observation sheet involving 10 oral health action statements. Chi-square test was involved in statistical analysis. The findings of the study revealed that there was an effect of the relationship between oral health actions and tooth loss in the Savitri elderly posyandu in 2024. The majority of the elderly in the Savitri Surabaya elderly posyandu in 2024 were categorized as sufficient in oral health actions. The level of tooth loss in the elderly at Posyandu Savitri Surabaya in 2024 was found that the majority experienced tooth loss of less than 20.
Knowledge of Maintaining Dental and Oral Hygiene Using Grodio Dental Box Media for Blind Students in III-VI Grades at SLB A YPAB Surabaya Fidinova Ika Putri Sang'adji; Silvia Prasetyowati; Sunomo Hadi; Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i3.477

Abstract

Maintaining dental and oral hygiene is something important to do, especially for children with special needs such as blind people. However, blind children often find it difficult when they want to get information about maintaining dental and oral hygiene. The oral hygiene status of blind students is categorized as poor. This study was conducted to assess whether there are significant differences in knowledge regarding oral hygiene maintenance before and after counseling using the Grodio Dental Box media. This research uses a Quasi Experiment type of research: One-Group Pretest-Prosttest. The population in this study were 20 blind students. The data collection instrument used was a questionnaire sheet which was distributed before and after the counseling. The data analysis technique was tested using the SPSS data processing application with the Wilcoxon Test. The results of data analysis in this study using the Wilcoxon test showed that the Asymp Sig (2-tailed) value was 0.001 < 0.05, indicating that there is a difference in knowledge of dental and oral hygiene maintenance before and after using Grodio Dental Box media among blind students in grades III-VI at SLB A YPAB Surabaya. The level of knowledge of blind students after using Grodio Dental Box media is in the good category
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Betel Leaf andBasil Leaf Decoctions on Plaque Index Reductionin Pregnant Women in Pemekaan, Indonesia Arrozadianti Abadi; Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie; Silvia Prasetyowati; Sunomo Hadi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i6.506

Abstract

Dental plaque accumulation is a common oral health problem among pregnant women and is associated with anincreased risk of gingivitis, periodontitis, and adverse pregnancy outcomes. In Bunder Village, Pamekasan, preliminaryobservations showed a high plaque index among pregnant women, highlighting the need for accessible and safe plaque-controlinterventions. Natural mouthwash derived from herbal plants such as betel (Piper betle) and basil (Ocimum basilicum) leaves hasbeen suggested to possess antibacterial and antiplaque properties, yet comparative evidence in pregnant populations remainslimited. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of betel leaf and basil leaf decoctions in reducing dental plaque index amongpregnant women. This quasi-experimental study involved 32 pregnant women selected using Slovin’s formula and randomlyassigned into two equal groups. Each group rinsed with either a boiled betel leaf or basil leaf solution prepared using standardizedprocedures. Plaque index was measured before and after rinsing using the Patient Hygiene Performance (PHP) Index. Datanormality was assessed using the Shapiro–Wilk test, while within-group and between-group differences were analyzed using pairedand independent t-tests, respectively. Both betel and basil leaf decoctions significantly reduced plaque index (p < 0.05). The betel leaf group showed a greater mean reduction (Δ = 1.23 ± 0.75) compared to the basil leaf group (Δ = 0.85 ± 0.65), with the between-group comparison indicating a significant difference favoring betel leaf (p = 0.003). In conclusion, both herbal decoctions effectively lowered plaque index among pregnant women; however, betel leaf decoction demonstrated superior antiplaque efficacy.These findings support the potential use of betel leaf decoction as a low-cost, safe, and natural alternative mouthwash in prenataloral health programs. Further studies with longer follow-up and standardized phytochemical assessment are recommended.
Dental and Oral Health with Periodontitis: Knowledge in Elderly T2DM in Surabaya - Indonesia Dyah Harum Kartika; Ratih Larasati; Sunomo Hadi; Bambang Hadi Sugito; Sri Hidayati; Isnanto
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i5.531

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic condition that affects various aspects of health, including dental and oral health. Diabetes and periodontitis are the most prevalent human diseases. Diabetes worsens the periodontal condition, but periodontitis also hampers glycemic control in diabetic patients. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between knowledge of oral health maintenance and the incidence of periodontitis among elderly patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) at the Tanah Kalikedinding Health Center, Surabaya. The cross-sectional study involved 46 elderly participants diagnosed with T2DM. Data were collected using a dental and oral health maintenance knowledge questionnaire and the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). The majority of respondents were women (73.9%) aged 60-70 years (91.3%), with most having only a junior high school education (47.8%). Knowledge levels were generally low, with 54.35% of respondents classified as having poor knowledge. Most respondents (80.4%) had severe periodontitis, as indicated by CPITN scores. The Pearson correlation test revealed no significant relationship between knowledge levels and CPITN scores (r = -0.134, p = 0.374), suggesting that knowledge about dental and oral health maintenance does not significantly influence the incidence of periodontitis in this sample. The findings highlight the need for comprehensive interventions to improve dental and oral health among elderly T2DM patients, focusing not only on increasing knowledge but also improving access to dental care and promoting healthy lifestyle practices. These efforts are essential to reducing the prevalence of severe periodontitis in this vulnerable population.
Correlation Between Parental Knowledge of Oral Health and Dental Caries Incidence Among Preschool Children at Ar-Rahman Foundation Jombang Heva Pratiwi; Silvia Prasetyowati; Sunomo Hadi; Imam Sarwo Edi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v5i6.536

Abstract

Dental caries remains one of the most prevalent oral health problems among preschool children, and inadequate parental knowledge is often identified as a major contributing factor. Despite existing preventive programs, many parents still lack sufficient understanding of proper oral hygiene practices, which may exacerbate caries risk during early childhood. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between parental knowledge of oral health and the incidence of dental caries among preschool children enrolled at PAUD and Kindergarten under the Ar-Rahman Foundation in Jombang. A quantitative, cross-sectional design was employed involving 39 parents selected through total sampling. Parental knowledge was assessed using a structured questionnaire, while children’s dental caries status was measured using the deft index following WHO guidelines. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that more than half of the parents (51.3%) possessed low knowledge regarding oral health, while the prevalence of dental caries among preschool children remained high. Although descriptive patterns suggested that children of parents with lower knowledge tended to exhibit higher deft scores, statistical results (p = 0.286) indicated no significant association between parental knowledge and dental caries incidence. These findings highlight that knowledge alone may not sufficiently influence caries outcomes without being accompanied by consistent practice, behavioral reinforcement, and adequate access to oral health services. In conclusion, the high prevalence of dental caries observed in this study underscores the need for improved parental education and comprehensive health promotion strategies. Strengthening school-based oral health programs and enhancing parental involvement in preventive practices are essential to reducing the burden of caries among preschool-aged children.
The Relationship Between Pregnant Women's Knowledge of Oral Health Care and Gingivitis at the Karanggeneng Community Health Centre in Lamongan Regency in 2025 Silviya Anis Sulha; Sunomo Hadi; Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v6i2.556

Abstract

Gingivitis is one of the most prevalent oral health problems among pregnant women, primarily triggered by hormonal changes that increase gingival sensitivity to plaque and local irritants. Despite its high occurrence, inadequate knowledge of oral health care among first-trimester pregnant women (K1) remains a significant concern, potentially worsening gingival conditions and overall maternal health. This study aimed to examine the relationship between pregnant women’s knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance and the incidence of gingivitis at the Karanggeneng Community Health Center, Lamongan Regency. This study employed an analytic survey design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 37 first-trimester pregnant women were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire assessing knowledge of oral health care and a clinical examination using the Gingival Index to determine gingivitis status. The relationship between variables was analyzed using Spearman’s rho correlation test. The findings revealed that the majority of respondents had a moderate level of knowledge (54.1%) and experienced moderate gingivitis (62.1%). Statistical analysis demonstrated a significant correlation between knowledge of oral health maintenance and gingivitis status (p = 0.020 < 0.05), indicating that lower levels of knowledge are associated with a higher severity of gingivitis. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between oral health knowledge and gingivitis among first-trimester pregnant women. Improving knowledge through targeted health education is essential to promote better oral hygiene practices and reduce the risk of gingival inflammation during pregnancy. These findings highlight the importance of integrating oral health education into antenatal care services.
The Relationship Between Knowledge of Dental Health Maintenance and Debris Index Regina Amelia Muslim; Sri Hidayati; Sunomo Hadi; I.G.A Kusuma Astuti N.P
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v6i3.594

Abstract

Health is essential for overall well-being and productivity, and oral health is closely linked to general health. Issues in the mouth can affect the whole body and human quality of life. At Sanggar Alang-Alang, for the preliminary observation 10 children showed an average OHIS score of 3.2 and a Debris Index of 2.1—both in the poor category. This study aimed to examine the relationship between dental health knowledge and the Debris Index among 48 street children using a cross-sectional correlation design. Data were collected through questionnaires and oral examinations, then analyzed with the Spearman Rank test. Results showed no relationship between dental health knowledge and the Debris Index. Although most adolescents had good knowledge, their debris levels remained high. This indicates that knowledge alone is not enough to ensure good oral hygiene; proper attitudes and behaviors must also support it
Peduli Kesehatan Gigi: Inovasi Edukasi Oral Hygiene untuk Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di SLB Happy Angela Surabaya Isnanto Isnanto; Rohisotul Laily; Silvia Prasetyowati; Sunomo Hadi; I Gusti Putu Agung Heri Raditya Putra
INCOME: Indonesian Journal of Community Service and Engagement Vol 5 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/income.v5i2.2117

Abstract

Anak berkebutuhan khusus, khususnya siswa tunagrahita, memiliki risiko lebih tinggi mengalami gangguan kesehatan gigi dan mulut akibat keterbatasan dalam melakukan oral hygiene care secara mandiri. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru serta wali siswa mengenai oral hygiene care, meningkatkan kemampuan menyikat gigi siswa tunagrahita melalui metode penyuluhan, serta menurunkan risiko bau mulut pada siswa. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyuluhan, demonstrasi menyikat gigi, praktik oral hygiene care dengan metode penyuluhan, pendampingan guru dan wali siswa, serta pemberian alat pendukung berupa sikat gigi, pasta gigi, dan dental floss. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan oral hygiene dari 56% menjadi 77%, peningkatan keterampilan oral hygiene dari 43% menjadi 97%, serta peningkatan skill oral hygiene siswa dari 0% menjadi 30%. Metode Metode penyuluhan mengunakan boneka efektif digunakan sebagai media edukasi oral hygiene bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus.
Co-Authors Al-Mala’ Birruzauq Alifia, Nadia Agda Alma Dian Widyadhana Alya Rahma Ana Monica Ananta, Indriyani Annisa Nurul Izza Anshad Ansari Antika, Saroya Rindi Arrozadianti Abadi Asri, Abil Ayomi, Diasta Ayu Nur Fatimatuz Zahra Ayu pratiwi trisnawati Bambang Hadi Sugito Bella Elfidia Arista Desta Islami, Puti Ayu Dewi Farida Wahyuni Difa Santi Prasetyo Dinda Alifiani Kunawi Dinda Alifiani Kunawi Dinda Holidina Yusro Dini Sabiila Dyah Harum Kartika Endang Purwaningsih Endang Purwaningsih Fahima Arnas Syahilla Farah Ziyadah Ilma Fidinova Ika Putri Sang'adji Firmansyah, Dewi Masyitoh Habib Imaduddin Fadhlurrahman Hendro Suharnowo Heva Pratiwi Husni Abdillah, Ishraf Muhammad I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti Ngurah Putri I Gusti Putu Agung Heri Raditya Putra I.G.A Kusuma Astuti N.P I.G.A Kusuma Astuti NP Ida Chairanna M Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie IGA Kusuma Astuti NP Ilmi Choirotun Nissa Imam Sarwo Edi Imam Sawro Edi Isnanto Isnanto Isnanto Isnanto Isnanto Jumriani Jumriani Kamiliyatun Nisaa' Komang Ayu Purnama Dewi Kurniawati, Ririn Lambang Bagus Riadi Larasati, Ratih M. Ibraar Ayatullah Maishiela Ratnadevi Faradillah Marirarista Dwi Olivia Marjianto, Agus Marselin Nainil Afifa Mega Djuliawanti Moh. Sholehoddin Nika Laillan Thowilla Nur Rahma Pangestu Oktaviany, Cindy Ossy Amalia Julfani Prasetyo, Difa Santi Prasetyowati, Silvia Priandini, Aulia Puspa Dwiajiningtyas Nugroho Rahmalia Fanty Ekasari Regina Amelia Muslim Rohisotul Laily Seftia Leka Nova Septiarsih, Nuris Tri Silviya Anis Sulha Soesilaningtyas Soesilaningtyas Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Stefani Dwi Adelia Putri Susanto Sunnah Hayati Syahilla, Fahima Arnas Tazkya Nafs El Hawwa Tiara Muda Galuh Ayu Dewanti Ulfah, Siti Fatria Ulfah, Siti Fitria Umamei, Haritsa utomo, Endang Purwaningsih Wahyuni, Dewi Farida