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Factors Related To The Occurrence Of Gastritis At Lubuk Pinang Heakth Center, Mukomuko Regency Sepriwendi, Sepriwendi; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Wulandari, Wulandari; Suyanto, Jipri; Habibi, Julius
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 3 No 1 (2024): December
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v3i1.7513

Abstract

Intoduction: Gastritis is a disease of the upper gastrointestinal tract characterized by severe pain in the upper abdomen. WHO data indicates that the number of gastritis cases reaches 1.8-2.1 million. The incidence of gastritis in Indonesia has a prevalence of 274,396 cases out of 238,452,952 residents. Data from the provincial health office records 1,620 cases, while data from Lubuk Pinang health center shows 64 cases. Many people have the habit of smoking, experience stress, and frequently consume Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs). The aim of this study is to identify the factors related to the incidence of gastritis. Method: This research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The population consists of 582 individuals. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. The analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test.Result and Discussion: A small percentage of respondents experienced gastritis, the majority of respondents did not consume NSAIDs, most respondents did not smoke, and most respondents experienced mild stress. There is a relationship between NSAID consumption (p=0.006) and stress levels (p=0.000) with the incidence of gastritis. There is no relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of gastritis (p=0.577). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that gastritis is influenced by stress levels and NSAIDs, but there is no relationship with smoking habits.
Factors Related To The Occurrence Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis In The Working Area Of Padang Serai Helath Center, Bengkulu City Efendi, Heru; Surahman, Fery; Suyanto, Jipri; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Wulandari, Wulandari
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): December
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v2i1.7517

Abstract

Intoduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis that attacks the lungs and bronchi. Unhealthy lifestyles can lead individuals to be infected with tuberculosis, influenced by factors such as age, gender, education, knowledge, attitudes of patients, occupation, nutritional status, the role of health workers, housing density, and the environment. The aim of this study is to identify the factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB in the working area of Padang Serai Health Center in Bengkulu City. Method: The method used is a case-control study design, with data collected as primary data by distributing questionnaires to 30 cases with BTA (+) and 30 controls with BTA (-) in the working area of the Health Center in 2023 using total sampling technique. Result and Discussion: Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test. The results of univariate analysis showed that almost half of the respondents (45.0%) had low knowledge, more than half of the respondents (56.7%) lived in crowded conditions, and more than half of the respondents (55.0%) had an economic status of ≥Rp. 2,701,256. Bivariate analysis revealed there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of pulmonary TB (p=0.008), a relationship between housing density and the incidence of pulmonary TB (p=0.004), and a relationship between economic status and the incidence of pulmonary TB (p=0.038). Conclusion: The researchers recommend that the Health Center improve the role of health workers in educating patients about pulmonary tuberculosis.
Factors Associated With The Occurrence of Contact Ddermatitis in The Working Area Of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City Dannia, Ela Rahma; Habibi, Julius; Suyanto, Jipri; Fauzi, Yusran; Wulandari, Wulandari
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 2 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v2i2.7520

Abstract

Intoduction: Contact dermatitis is a skin disease caused by irritants or contact with allergens. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), there was an increase of about 7% in 2022 from the general population, including 3-24% in children and 33-64% in the elderly. It ranks among the top 10 diseases reported to the Health Office of Bengkulu Province and City, with an increase of 1555 cases at Telaga Dewa Health Center in 2023. This study aims to identify the factors related to the incidence of dermatitis at Telaga Dewa Health Center in Bengkulu City in 2024.Method: This research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The sample consists of 69 individuals, selected through simple random sampling. The tests used include univariate and bivariate tests, and data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. Result and Discussion: he analysis results show that nearly half (47.8%) of the respondents have inadequate knowledge, the majority of respondents (72.5%) are employed, a large portion of respondents (53.6%) have poor personal hygiene, and most respondents (59.4%) are suffering from contact dermatitis at Telaga Dewa Health Center in Bengkulu City. There is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of contact dermatitis with a p-value of 0.003, employment with a p-value of 0.000, and personal hygiene with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: It is expected that dermatitis sufferers will maintain factors related to the incidence of contact dermatitis and undergo regular check-ups at Telaga Dewa Health Center.
Factor Associated With The Occurrence Of Ari In Toddlers In The Working Area Of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City Mrlina, Anggun Cahya; Fauzi, Yusran; Sari, Fikitri Marya; wulandari, Wulandari; Suyanto, Jipri
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 2 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v2i2.7521

Abstract

Intoduction: Acute respiratory infections (ARI) are the most common diseases causing death in toddlers, making ARI a significant cause of mortality. It is estimated that 13 million people die from ARI each year. The highest prevalence of ARI in Indonesia is found in five provinces: East Nusa Tenggara at 15.4% of the population, Banten at 11.9%, West Papua at 12.3%, Papua at 13.1%, and Bengkulu at 11.8%. This study aims to identify the risk factors associated with the occurrence of ARI in the working area of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City. Method: This study employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design.The sample consists of 65 individuals, selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed using chi-square tests with a significance level of 95%.Result and Discussion: Univariate analysis results show that 27 (41.5%) individuals did not receive exclusive breastfeeding, 15 (23.1%) experienced low birth weight (LBW), and 8 (12.3%) had a basic education level. Bivariate analysis results indicate a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with a p-value of 0.001, LBW with a p-value of 0.007, and no relationship between education level with a p-value of 0.172 concerning the incidence of ARI < α 0.05 in the working area of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City. Conclusion: In this study it can be concluded that more people who do not give exclusive breastfeeding experience LBW compared to those who do not give exclusive breast milk, and there is a significant difference between giving exclusive breast milk and there is no relationship between the level of education and the incidence of ARI in the working area of ​​the Telaga Dewa Community Health Center.
Factors Related To The Occurrence Of Ari In Toddlers At Telaga Dewa Health Center In Bengkulu City In 2024 Oksidistri, Oksidistri; Suyanto, Jipri; Surahman, Fery; Habibi, Julius; Retni, Retni
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 2 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v2i2.7522

Abstract

Intoduction: Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are acute infectious diseases that affect one or more parts of the respiratory tract. It can be caused by bacteria or viruses that enter the respiratory tract and cause an inflammatory reaction. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the mortality rate among toddlers due to ARI is 15%-20% in developing countries. The incidence rate of ARI in Indonesia is relatively high at 53%, with 31.4% occurring in toddlers. In Bengkulu City, there were 3,240 cases in 2022, with the highest number of cases (2,404) reported at the Telaga Dewa Health Center. The aim of this study is to identify the factors related to the incidence of ARI in toddlers at Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City, in 2024. Method: This study uses a cross-sectional research design. The population in the study consisted of 183 toddlers, and the sample was taken using purposive sampling with a total of 65 toddlers. The research location is at Telaga Dewa Health Center. Result and Discussion: he tests used include univariate and bivariate tests, with data analysis conducted using the chi-square test. The analysis results show that the majority of respondents (55.4%) had inadequate home ventilation, (52.3%) had adequate flooring, (50.8%) had adequate walls, (56.9%) had abnormal nutritional status, and (53.8%) had incomplete immunization. There is a relationship between home ventilation and the incidence of ARI in toddlers with a p-value of (0.013), nutritional status with a p-value of (0.007), and immunization with a p-value of (0.022). Meanwhile, there is no relationship between flooring and the incidence of ARI in toddlers with a p-value of (0.335), and between walls and the incidence of ARI in toddlers with a p-value of (0.879). Conclusion: It is hoped that Telaga Dewa Health Center can prepare guidelines for counseling on risk factors related to the incidence of ARI and optimize preventive and promotional programs regarding factors related to the incidence of ARI.
Factors Related To The Occurrence Of Typhoid At Bhayangkara Polda Hospilat, Bengkulu In 2024 Gustian, Tedi; Wulandari, Wulandari; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Suyanto, Jipri; Surahman, Fery
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): December
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v2i1.7525

Abstract

Intoduction: Typhoid is an acute intestinal infectious disease characterized by symptoms such as abdominal pain, skin rashes, and fever. The WHO estimates the global burden of typhoid fever at 11-20 million cases per year. In Indonesia, the incidence of typhoid fever is about 350-810 cases per 100,000 population. According to the Bengkulu City Health Office, there were 456 cases of typhoid in 2022. At Bhayangkara Hospital Polda Bengkulu, there were 355 cases of typhoid (typhoid fever) in 2022. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors associated with the incidence of typhoid at Bhayangkara Polda Hospital, Bengkulu in 2024. Method: This research is analytical with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study consists of all patients visiting Bhayangkara Polda Hospital, Bengkulu over the last 3 months, specifically December 2023, January 2024, and February 2024, totaling 8,844 people. The sampling technique used in this study is accidental sampling, with a sample size of 38. Result and Discussion: The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between age and the incidence of typhoid at Bhayangkara Hospital Polda Bengkulu in 2024, with a p-value of 0.009. There is also a relationship between attitude and the incidence of typhoid, with a p-value of 0.019. Furthermore, there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of typhoid, with a p-value of 0.001. Conclusion: The recommendation of this study is that the results can enrich the scientific knowledge for researchers and serve as reading material for future research in analyzing factors related to the incidence of typhoid fever at Bhayangkara Polda Hospital, Bengkulu in 2024
Determinants of Gastritis Occurrence in The Working Area of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City in 2024 Nuvriyanti, Liza; Habibi, Julius; Surahman, Fery; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Suyanto, Jipri
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): December
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v2i1.7526

Abstract

Intoduction: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the highest prevalence of gastritis occurrence in the world is found in Canada at 35%. Based on the health profile of Indonesia in 2019, Indonesia ranks third in the highest cases of gastritis in Asia, after India and Thailand, with a fairly high prevalence of gastritis at 274,396 cases or 40% of the population of 238,452,952 people. From the data of the Bengkulu Provincial Health Office in 2022,there were still many cases of gastritis recorded as the third most common disease in Bengkulu Province, with a total of 51,069 cases. The Telaga Dewa Health Center reported the highest incidence of gastritis, with 1,689 cases recorded from patient visits in 2022.The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between dietary patterns, stress, and knowledge with the occurrence of gastritis in the working area of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City in 2024. Method: The method used is a descriptive correlational research design with a cross-sectional approach, using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires to 90 individuals representing all respondents in the working area of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result and Discussion: The results of the study showed that there is a relationship between dietary patterns and the occurrence of gastritis with a p-value of 0.000, a relationship between stress and the occurrence of gastritis with a p-value of 0.001, and a relationship between knowledge and the occurrence of gastritis with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: his study concludes that there is a relationship between dietary patterns, stress, and knowledge with the occurrence of gastritis in the working area of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City.
Factors Related To The Occurrence Of Dyspepsia At TK IV 02.07.01 Zainal Arifin Bengkulu Yuniarsih, Tri; Wulandari, Wulandari; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Suyanto, Jipri; Retni, Retni
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): December
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v2i1.7527

Abstract

Intoduction: Dyspepsia is a disorder of the upper gastrointestinal tract that often occurs with complaints of upper abdominal pain, burning sensation, nausea, vomiting, fullness, and bloating. In 2023, it was estimated that the incidence of dyspepsia increased from 10 million individuals to 28 individuals, equivalent to 11.3% of the total population in Indonesia. Dyspepsia patients rank among the top 10 diseases, with 30,154 cases (4.9%) among inpatients in hospitals in Bengkulu Province. Data from 2023 at TK IV 02.07.01 Zainul Arifin Hospital Bengkulu indicated that the number of dyspepsia patients was 223. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between age, knowledge, and irregular eating habits with the incidence of dyspepsia at TK IV 02.07.01 Zainul Arifin Hospital, Bengkulu in 2024. Method: This research is analytical with a cross-sectional study design. The population of this study consists of all patients visiting the hospital from January to March 2024, totaling 627 individuals. The sampling technique used in this study is accidental sampling, with a sample size of 44. Result and Discussion: The results of this study show a relationship between age and the incidence of dyspepsia at the hospital in 2024 with a p-value of 0.010. There is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of dyspepsia at the hospital in 2024 with a p-value of 0.042. There is a relationship between irregular eating habits and the incidence of dyspepsia at the hospital in 2024 with a p-value of 0.003. Conclusion: This research is expected to provide information that supports the risk factors for the incidence of dyspepsia and the need for further research on other factors that influence the differences between functional dyspepsia and organic dyspepsia based on levels of depression and anxiety.
Determinan Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunung Alam Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Sari, Made Depita; Suyanto, Jipri; Surahman, Fery
Jurnal Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): March
Publisher : CV. Utami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jm.v1i3.144

Abstract

Hypertension is one type of non-communicable disease with an incidence rate that continues to increase every year even though promotive and preventive measures have been developed following advances in science and technology. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 34.1%, an increase compared to the prevalence of hypertension in the 2013 Riskesdas data of 25.8%. Hypertensive disease is the 10th most common disease in the Bengkulu Provincial Health Office and North Bengkulu Regency Office, at Gunung Alam Health Centre hypertension disease increased in 2023 by 210 cases. This study aims to determine the determinants that influence the incidence of hypertension in the Gunung Alam Health Centre Working Area. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The sample of this study amounted to 43 people, taken by simple random sampling. Data analysis was carried out with the chi-square test.The results of the analysis showed that most (58.1%) respondents had hypertension, most respondents (53.5%) with a high level of salt consumption, most respondents (62.8%) who experienced mild stress and almost half of the respondents (34.9%) had an insufficient level of health literacy in the Gunung Alam Puskesmas working area, North Bengkulu Regency. Based on bivariate analysis, it was found that there was a significant relationship between salt consumption with p value = 0.000, stress level with p value = 0.000, and health literacy with p value = 0.001 with the incidence of hypertension in the Gunung Alam Health Centre working area, North Bengkulu Regency in 2024. It is expected that hypertensive patients maintain factors associated with the incidence of hypertension and conduct routine examinations at the Gunung Alam Health Centre, North Bengkulu Regency.
The Perceptions of Husbands Regarding Early Marriage in Community Settings in Bengkulu, Indonesia: A Case-Control Study Suyanto, Jipri; Adiningsih, Steyo; Isnawati, Rina; Lystia Poetranto, Anna; Rahmaida Puetri, Nona; Ibrahim Desem, Muhammad; Andriani Lienggonegoro, Lisa; Tan, Suriyani; Bima Prasetio, Diki; Susanty, Sri
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i1.952

Abstract

Background:In Bengkulu, Indonesia, husbands’ views on early marriage are influenced by cultural norms. Many perceive early marriage as a rite of passage into adulthood, with family and community pressures encouraging them to marry young and assume the responsibility of providing for their families. However, young husbands often struggle to meet the financial and emotional demands of family life. Traditional gender roles further discourage them from seeking help, leading to increased stress. Engaging men in gender equality discussions and offering educational and career opportunities can help reduce the incidence of early marriage and foster healthier relationships. Objective:This study aims to examine the correlation between husbands’ perspectives and early marriage in the community setting of Bengkulu, Indonesia. Methods:This research employs a quantitative methodology with a case-control study design. Conducted in Bengkulu Province, the study included 892 respondents, divided into two groups: 669 in the case group and 223 in the control group, selected through multistage random sampling. The research was conducted over five months, from February to June 2024. Data were collected using questionnaires, and analysis was carried out through univariate, bivariate, and multivariate tests using Stata 17 as the analytical software. Results:In the case group, social stigma (COR: 6.4; 95%CI: 1.1-13.4; p-value: 0.0016) was significantly associated with husbands' perspectives. Other significant factors included ethnicity (COR: 6.3; 95%CI: 1.2-10.3; p-value: 0.026), quality of life (COR: 6.2; 95%CI: 2.1-13.2; p-value: 0.001), acceptable health literacy (COR: 5.7; 95%CI: 1.4-9.8; p-value: 0.001), and stress level (COR: 4.9; 95%CI: 1.3-7.9; p-value: 0.011). In the control group, the strongest correlation with husbands’ perspectives was stress (COR: 5.8; 95%CI: 2.1-12.5; p-value: 0.021), followed by quality of life (COR: 5.5; 95%CI: 1.2-12.7; p-value: 0.001), ethnicity (COR: 4.6; 95%CI: 1.3-11.2; p-value: 0.0003), moderate health literacy (COR: 4.5; 95%CI: 1.1-9.8; p-value: 0.001), and social stigma (COR: 4.3; 95%CI: 1.1-10.1; p-value: 0.013). Conclusion:In Bengkulu, Indonesia, young men face significant pressure to marry early due to cultural norms, societal expectations, and economic factors. While these early marriages fulfill traditional roles of providing and protecting, they often result in personal, emotional, and financial challenges for the husbands involved. Keywords:community; early marriage; husbands' perspectives; social stigma
Co-Authors ', Darmawansyah Ademin, Ravian Adiningsih, Steyo Ali, Haidina AMALIAH, LISSABERTI Andriani Lienggonegoro, Lisa Anggraini, Reri Angraini , Neti Aprianti, Delta Ariska, Inten Arti, Dwi Windu Kinanti Asriki, Jespopon Atini, Masreka Azissah RS, Danur Azissah, Danur Bima Prasetio, Diki Dannia, Ela Rahma Danur Azissah Roesliana Sofais Danur Azissah Roesliana Sofais Darmawansyah Darmawansyah Efendi, Heru Elpina Elpina Emi Pebriani Gustian, Tedi Gustiana , Mely Habibi, Julius Hermiati, Dilfera Hidayat, Yance Ibrahim Desem, Muhammad Kurniati, Susi Lystia Poetranto, Anna Machrumnizar, Machrumnizar Mrlina, Anggun Cahya Murdalena, Reza Murwati Mutoharoh, Siti Nipaporn Nobnorb Nobnorb, Nipaporn Novsawindi, Efrizal Nuh, Yalta Hasasnudin Nur Azis Rohmansyah Nurhdayati, Indah Nuvriyanti, Liza Oksidistri, Oksidistri Pebriani, Emy Phan Trieu Phu MD Phu MD, Phan Trieu Prachaiboon, Tiwakron Pramesti, Shinta Dwi Surya Prasetio, Diki Bima Putri, Nasya Adelia Rahmaida Puetri, Nona Retni Retni Rina Isnawati, Rina Rustandi, Handi Rustandi, Handi Sahiroh, Eli Samidah, Ida SAPUTRA, FERY SURAHMAN Saputri , Novi Transiska Sari Sari, Fikitri Marya Sari, Made Depita Sari, Yulita Mutiara Sepriwendi, Sepriwendi Sinaga, Rosnancy Siti Mutoharoh Soe, Than Kyaw Sofais, Danur Azissah Roesliana Sulastri Sulastri Sulastri Sulastri Surahman, Fery Suriyani Tan, Suriyani Susanty, Sri Than Kyaw Soe Than Kyaw Soe Than Kyaw Soe Tranado, Hengki Tuti Rohani, Tuti Wasi, Chyntia Four Wemi Royana Wulan Rahmadhani Wulan Rahmadhani, Wulan Wulandari Wulandari Yatri Hilinti Yatri Hilinti Yuliana Yuliana Yuliani Setyaningsih Yuniarsih, Tri Yusran Fauzi