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All Journal Jurnal Dedikasi JPMS (Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Jurnal Unik: Pendidikan Luar Biasa Journal of ICSAR Jurnal Pendidikan (Teori dan Praktik) QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama KOLOKIUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah Edunesia : jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jurnal Asesmen Dan Intervensi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus JP (Jurnal Pendidikan) : Teori dan Praktik Proceeding of International Conference on Special Education in South East Asia Region Inovasi Kurikulum
Hernawati, Tati
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Development of a User-Centered "Dini Talk" Alternative Communication System to Support Functional Communication in Children with Cerebral Palsy Elly Maulina; Cece Rakhmat; Tati Hernawati; Fitri Maulidazani; Salsabila Haliqa; Muthia Syafril; Winda Safarina
Jurnal Pendidikan (Teori dan Praktik) Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Volume 11, Nomor 1, April 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jp.v11n1.p75-81

Abstract

Children with cerebral palsy often face communication barriers caused by motor and speech impairments, which limit their participation in classroom activities and daily interaction. Although Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) systems are widely used, many available devices are not sufficiently adapted to users’ motor abilities and educational needs. This study aimed to develop and evaluate DiniTalk, a user-centered AAC system designed to support functional communication in a child with cerebral palsy in an educational setting. The study used a field-based research and development design adapted from the ADDIE model. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and were analyzed qualitatively. DiniTalk was designed as a low-cost AAC device with large accessible buttons and auditory output to accommodate motor limitations. The findings showed that the child’s AAC performance improved from 22% in the initial session to 88% in the final session, indicating increased communicative independence and more effective device use. These findings suggest that accessibility-driven AAC design can support functional communication and serve as an instructional aid in special and inclusive education.
Interactive digital modules and teachers' understanding of autistic students' reproductive health Oom Sitti Homdijah; Nita Nitiya Intan Tanbrin; Tati Hernawati; Een Ratnengsih; Budi Susetyo; Ranti Nur Fathiah; Revilia Tri Oktaviani; Natasya Silvia Putri
Inovasi Kurikulum Vol. 22 No. 4 (2025): Inovasi Kurikulum, November 2025
Publisher : Himpunan Pengembang Kurikulum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64014/jik.v22i4.218

Abstract

Reproductive health education presents significant challenges for autistic students due to communication barriers and the abstract nature of the topic, which often requires specialized learning media to ensure understanding. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of interactive digital modules in improving Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) teachers' experience and competence in delivering reproductive health materials to autistic students. Using a quasi-experimental, one-group, pre-test and post-test design, this study involved 18 teachers from SLBN Mutiara Bahari Sukabumi. Participants follow a structured mentoring program that uses digital modules integrating visual simulations, interactive elements, and clear audio explanations to simplify complex concepts. The results showed a statistically significant increase in teacher competence, evidenced by a substantial increase in the average comprehension score from pre-test to post-test. The improvement is very evident in key aspects such as understanding body boundaries, managing puberty changes, and implementing autism-friendly pedagogical strategies. This study concludes that interactive digital modules are an effective tool for bridging the teacher competency gap, facilitating the delivery of sensitive health topics in a concrete and structured manner.   Abstrak Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi menghadirkan tantangan signifikan bagi murid autis karena hambatan komunikasi dan sifat topik yang abstrak, yang sering kali memerlukan penggunaan media pembelajaran khusus untuk memastikan pemahaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas modul digital interaktif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan kompetensi guru Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) dalam menyampaikan materi kesehatan reproduksi kepada murid autis. Menggunakan desain kuasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test satu kelompok, penelitian ini melibatkan 18 guru dari SLBN Mutiara Bahari Sukabumi. Peserta mengikuti program pendampingan terstruktur menggunakan modul digital yang mengintegrasikan simulasi visual, elemen interaktif, dan penjelasan audio yang jelas untuk menyederhanakan konsep yang kompleks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan secara statistik dalam kompetensi guru, yang dibuktikan dengan kenaikan nyata pada skor rata-rata pemahaman dari pre-test ke post-test. Peningkatan terlihat sangat jelas pada aspek-aspek kunci seperti pemahaman batasan tubuh, manajemen perubahan masa pubertas, dan penerapan strategi pedagogis yang ramah autis. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa modul digital interaktif merupakan alat yang sangat efektif untuk menjembatani kesenjangan kompetensi guru, memfasilitasi penyampaian topik kesehatan sensitif secara konkret dan terstruktur. Kata Kunci: guru pendidikan khusus; kesehatan reproduksi; kompetensi guru; modul digital interaktif; murid autis
Improving teachers’ understanding of reproductive health and sexuality education in special schools Tati Hernawati; Tarishah Aulia; Wina Tri Saptari; Arif Prawira; Zulfa Rahmah Effendi; Prinanda Gustarin Ridwan; Euis Heryati; Agus Irawan Sensus; Imas Diana Aprilia; Fitri Mulyani
Inovasi Kurikulum Vol. 21 No. 4 (2024): Inovasi Kurikulum, November 2024
Publisher : Himpunan Pengembang Kurikulum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jik.v21i4.75622

Abstract

The inability to achieve complete independence in students with special needs has the potential to make this group vulnerable to problems, including reproductive health and sexuality problems. These problems are suspected to be due to the lack of understanding and perception of teachers in the concept and implementation of reproductive health and sexuality education in Special Schools (SLB). This study was conducted to see teachers' understanding of reproductive health and sexuality education for students with special needs. Using a quantitative approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design, this study involved 15 teachers from six SLBs in Bandung City who were selected using the purposive sampling method. The data obtained were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The results of the study showed a significant increase in the average score, indicating that the efforts made could improve teachers' understanding of reproductive health and sexuality education. Teachers felt more prepared to deal with the problems of students with special needs regarding reproductive health and sexuality after participating in competency refresher courses by participating in training or discussions. Training and discussions that are planned systematically, sustainably, and comprehensively can improve teacher competence and, more broadly, can improve the quality of reproductive health and sexuality education in SLB.   Abstrak Ketidakmampuan pencapaian kemandirian secara utuh pada peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus berpotensi membuat kelompok ini rentan terhadap masalah, termasuk masalah kesehatan reproduksi dan seksualitas. Permasalahan tersebut disinyalir karena adanya kekurangpahaman dan persepsi guru dalam tataran konsep dan implementasi pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi dan seksualitas di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat pemahaman guru terhadap pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi dan seksualitas untuk peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan one group pretest -posttest design, penelitian ini melibatkan 15 guru dari enam SLB di Kota Bandung yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan peningkatan rata-rata skor secara signifikan yang menunjukkan bahwa upaya yang dilakukan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman guru terhadap pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi dan seksualitas. Guru merasa lebih siap untuk menghadapi permasalahan peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus mengenai kesehatan reproduksi dan seksualitas setelah mengikuti penyegaran kompetensi dengan mengikuti pelatihan atau diskusi. Pelatihan dan diskusi yang direncanakan dengan sistematis, berkelanjutan, dan komprehensif dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru dan secara lebih luas dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi dan seksualitas di SLB.
Co-Authors Agus Irawan Sensus Akhlan, Riksma Nurahmi Rinalti Arif Prawira Bela, Muhammad Rafi Wirdan Assyakir Tandu Budi Susetyo Budi Susetyo Budi, Setia Damayanti, Fika Dedy Kurniadi Dudi Gunawan, Dudi E. Ehan Ehan, Ehan Elly Maulina Elsa Efrina Endang Rochyadi, Endang Euis, Heryati Fajarwati, Nur Tyara Fajrin, Syarah Aini Fitri Maulidazani Fitri Mulyani Homdijah, Oom Sitti Iding Tarsidi Imas Diana Aprilia Juhanaini, Juhanaini Misdayani, Misdayani Muthia Syafril Natalia Veronica Natasya Silvia Putri Nenden Ineu Herawati, Nenden Ineu Nita Nitiya Intan Tanbrin Njen, Usep Nurkholifah, Dira Rosalia Prinanda Gustarin Ridwan Putri, Lamina Amalia Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmat, Cece Rakhmat, Cece Ranti Nur Fathiah Ratnengsih, Een Revilia Tri Oktaviani Riani Rachmawati Riksma Nurahmi Akhlan Rina Maryanti RIZQITA, ALYA JILAN Rusyani, Endang S Sunardi Salsabila Haliqa Sharaswati, Mutiara Tarishah Aulia Tjutju Soendari Wibowo, Setyo Wahju Wina Tri Saptari Winarti, Weni Winda Safarina Yoga Budhi Santoso Yoga Hadia Sukma Zulfa Rahmah Effendi