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Community Empowerment As a Partner of Local Governmnet In Sustainable Environmental Hygiene Management In Makassar City Agustang, Andi Dody May Putra; Oruh, Shermina; Agustang, Andi
Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM SEMINAR NASIONAL 2023 : PROSIDING EDISI 1
Publisher : Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM

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Abstract

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to formulate the concept of community empowerment as a partner of local governments in sustainable environmental cleanliness, especially Makassar city waste management. In this section, the concept of community empowerment as a partner of local governments is prepared based on the results of interviews with experts on waste management policies and analyzed using the AHP method. The priority in this study is the pattern of partnership between the city government, the private sector, and the community, as a concept of community empowerment. The second is the implementation of policies and law enforcement, the third is processing with sanitary landfill techniques and the fourth is the improvement of facilities and infrastructure.  Keywords: priorities, strategies and policies, community empowerment, AHP
CYBERBULLYING DI KALANGAN REMAJA PADA PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI ABAD 21 Rahmi, Silatul; Oruh, Shermina; Agustang, Andi
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): 2024 Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v10i3.155

Abstract

Cyberbullying is a new form of bullying behavior that is rampant among adolescents along with the development of digital technology. The purpose of this research is to examine the phenomenon of cyberbullying among adolescents through a literature study. The research method uses a literature review by analyzing various journals and literature related to the topic of cyberbullying. The results of the study show that cyberbullying has unique characteristics such as the anonymity of perpetrators and victims which is much wider than traditional bullying. Some of the main factors causing the rise of cyberbullying include the anonymity of the perpetrators, low digital literacy, weak regulation of social media, and psychological factors of adolescents. The impact is quite serious for victims, ranging from depression, dropping out of school, to suicide. Efforts to prevent and handle cyberbullying need to be carried out comprehensively by involving the roles of parents, schools, government, and adolescents themselves. Further research is needed to find effective solutions in dealing with the problem of cyberbullying so that the risks to adolescents can be minimized.
FENOMENA “MENDADAK ATLET” Jahrir, Andi Sahrul; Oruh, Shermina; Agustang, Andi
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): 2024 Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v10i3.195

Abstract

The “Sudden Athlete” phenomenon reflects a sudden change in people's participation in sporting activities. The two main factors that influence this phenomenon are internal and external factors. Internal factors involve efforts to maintain fitness, changing lifestyle, releasing stress, and personal achievement through exercise. Meanwhile, external factors include physical conditions and medical recommendations, social trends, and inspiration from other people. The impact of this phenomenon involves the formation of sports communities, sportainment concepts that combine sports and entertainment, the growth of the sports industry, and the development of sports tourism. The writing method used in this research uses literary studies, this article presents a comprehensive overview of the aspects related to the "Sudden Athlete" phenomenon and its impact on society, entertainment, industry and sports tourism
The Contribution of the Philosophy of Science to Scientific Research and Social Life Sartika; Shermina Oruh; Andi Agustang
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4774

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The existence of the philosophy of science becomes crucial in facing the advancements in science and technology, marked by the increasing specialization in various fields. The philosophy of science serves as a theoretical framework and research methodology closely related to the scientific research process. It addresses the essence of science, which forms the basis for logical assumptions (neutralistic ethical doctrines), empirical results, and the limitations of scientific knowledge. This article employs a qualitative approach, utilizing library research by examining relevant literature related to the discussed study. It also incorporates document studies of previous research results associated with the philosophy of science. Data collection involves exploring books, reputable scientific journals, and sources from Google Scholar, digital libraries, and others. Through its ability to test, contemplate, and critique assumptions and scientific methods, the philosophy of science also plays a role as a logical foundation for research methodology. In the context of higher education, the philosophy of science provides a solid foundation for scholarly pursuits, offering a logical basis for research methodology, and enhancing understanding of what is referred to as science. The contribution of the philosophy of science to research methodology not only broadens cognitive horizons but also provides a profound understanding expected to motivate researchers to genuinely engage in their research tasks.
The Three Stages Law of Auguste Comte and Its Contribution to the Study of Sociology Rahmatullah; Shermina Oruh; Andi Agustang
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4814

Abstract

This article aims to explain Auguste Comte's three-stage law of epistemology in the theory of social change, namely the theological, metaphysical, and positive stages, and to explore its relevance to the study of sociology. The article employs qualitative research with a literature review approach. This method is utilized to gather information and data through various materials available in the library, such as documents, books, magazines, and so on. Comte attempts to elucidate that social change occurs in three stages: the Theological Stage (fictional), the Metaphysical Stage (abstract), and the Positive Stage (scientific). These three stages are considered universal laws that generalize the evolution of society throughout its history. Comte proposes that the positive stage represents the pinnacle of human thought evolution, and sociology, as a science, should adopt a positivistic approach focused on empirical analysis and objective observation to understand the structure and function of society. The positive stage is viewed as the culmination and highest point in the development of human intelligence, where humans seek to understand all relationships within the order of nature through scientific approaches and empirical data. This pursuit aims to shape human intelligence for more advanced and progressive living.
The Public and Leprosy Patients: A Theoretical Review of Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann Social Construction Musfirah; Shermina Oruh; Andi Agustang
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4816

Abstract

The stigma of leprosy can generally be seen from two aspects, namely, self-stigma (such as shame and low self-esteem) and public stigma (such as societal prejudices), which are also related to the restriction of social participation and discrimination. Prejudice or assumptions are further reinforced by the presence of negative labels or stereotypes attached to an individual. The emergence of discriminatory actions is a result of the majority's assumptions or prejudices towards others. These assumptions or prejudices then become a form of differentiation in society. This research utilizes a qualitative method with the social construction approach of Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckman. Data analysis is conducted in accordance with Berger's social construction theory, where social construction can be understood through the processes of externalization, objectification, and internalization. The results of this research indicate the existence of different constructions by each individual based on their level of information and experience. Firstly, society constructs leprosy patients as individuals cursed. Secondly, leprosy patients are constructed as sufferers of hereditary diseases. Thirdly, leprosy patients are constructed as sufferers of a highly contagious and dangerous disease. Fourthly, society constructs leprosy patients as individuals with a curable contagious disease.
EFEK PEMBERITAAN KEKERASAN DI MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP CITRA NEGATIF KOTA MAKASSAR Mukti, Imam; Oruh, Shermina; Agustang, Andi
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 5, No 4 (2021): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v5i4.2576

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This study aims to identify and analyze various reports of violence that occurred in the city of Makassar through social media and the effect of reporting on violence on the formation of a negative image of the city of Makassar. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method by analyzing the content of social media and describing social media phenomena that exist in the community. This research was conducted in Makassar City using data on social media. The types and sources of data used are primary data obtained directly from a collection of screenshots of social media accounts that post various incidents of violence in the city of Makassar and secondary data, namely data obtained through literature review, documents, and relevant research results. Secondary data was collected through interviews with informants. The data were analyzed using several theories. The results of the study indicate that there are two social media that often post and report incidents of violence that occurred in the city of Makassar, namely Facebook and Instagram. Reporting through social media about the violence that occurred had a bad influence on the image formation of the city of Makassar.
PKM Sunatan Massal Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Oruh, Shermina; Nurhaedah, Nurhaedah; Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia; Thalib, Kiki Uniatri
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (748.506 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v1i1.2

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Budaya sunnatan massal di Indonesia sudah popular sejak sudah lama, berdasarkan sejarah masuknya Islam ke nusantara. Oleh karena itu perlu diketahui bahwa Budaya sunnatan massal ini sesungguhnya sudah ada pertama kali manusia diturunkan ke muka bumi. Kita ketahui bersama bahwa nabi pertama Nabi Adam adalah merupakan manusia pertama yang di sunnat (khitan). Selain dari sisi perintah agama dari sisi kesehatan sunnatpun sangat berpengaruh dalam menjaga, meningkatkan kesehatan dan mencegah timbulnya penyakit-penyakit yang diakibatkan tidak bersihnya alat kelamin pria. WHO menyatakan sirkumsisi memberi manfaat mencegah penularan penyakit HIV/AIDS dan kanker. Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia juga menyatakan Sunnat (khitan) dapat mencegah penumpukan kotoran serta mencegah fimosis, yang kedua kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan infeksi pada alat kelamin bayi dan anak. Namun terkadang pelaksanaan Sunnat (khitan) ini belum dapat dilakukan karena terkendala faktor biaya yang cukup besar, sehingga pelaksanaannya pun tertunda. Salah satu upaya agar setiap anak dapat melakukan Sunnat (khitan) adalah dengan melaksanakan kegiatan Sunnatan Massal lingkungan masyarakat sekitar kampus Stikes Amanah Makassar. Dari kegiatan sunnatan massal ini diharapkan akan banyak anak di Indonesia yang dapat disunnatan, sehingga tercapai peningkatan derajat kesehatan dan pertumbuhan anak Indonesia yang baik.
THE EFFECT OF PERCEPTION ON OBESITY AND ALCOHOL DRINKING PREDIABETES CAUSES TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN TORAJA ETHNIC IN SOUTH SULAWESI PROVINCE Oruh, Shermina; Nurgadima Achmad Djalaluddin; Lukman Waris
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.452

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The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) has been increasing in the world for several decades. The International Diabetes Federation predicts the global prevalence of DM to be 382 million in 2013 and 529 million in 2035 and will continue to increase until 22 next year. Indonesia ranks fourth after India, China, and America. Before becoming T2DM, most sufferers experienced prediabetes. Prediabetes to T2DM is influenced by socio-cultural factors including perceptions about obesity and consuming alcohol. This study aims to determine the effect of perceptions of obesity and prediabetes alcohol drinking as a cause of T2DM in the Toraja ethnic in South Sulawesi Province. Qualitative research design with the Rapid Assessment Procedure method. The population is prediabetic from biomedical samples in Tana Toraja and North Toraja Regencies, South Sulawesi Province Riskesdas 2013. The samples are residents with prediabetes and T2DM of the Toraja ethnic group who live in Tana Toraja and North Toraja regency. Information gathering was carried out in 2018 through focus group discussions on two groups (prediabetes and T2DM). In-depth interviews with health service program managers, health center staff, health cadres, and community leaders. Research explains that there is an influence on perceptions of obesity and alcohol drinking in pre-diabetic Toraja people who cause T2DM. Obesity is perceived as a sign that a person has prospered in life, while an alcoholic drink called tuak is the drink consumed daily by the Toraja people.
Integration of modern architecture in the development of culinary tourism in bili-bili through social behavior theory analysis Armi Indrayuni; Shermina Oruh; Andi Agustang; Muh.Kamil
Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains Vol. 14 No. 01 (2024): Informatika dan Sains , Edition March 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This comprehensive study explores the development of culinary tourism at the Bili-Bili Reservoir in Gowa Regency, with a special focus on integrating modern architecture into the rich tapestry of local culture and environment. The research adopts a dual approach, employing SWOT analysis and social behavior theory, to gain a multifaceted understanding of visitor dynamics and environmental interactions. This qualitative study is grounded in extensive interviews with a diverse group of stakeholders, including tourists, local vendors, regional government officials, and members of the surrounding community, providing a broad spectrum of perspectives on the current state and potential of the area. These strategies collectively aim to capitalize on the identified strengths and opportunities while mitigating the weaknesses and threats. The ultimate goal is to elevate the Bili-Bili Reservoir's status as a tourist attraction and to make a meaningful contribution to the local economy. This research highlights the critical role of local community involvement in achieving sustainable development and underscores the potential of a holistic approach that synergizes cultural, social, and architectural elements. The findings and recommendations of this study offer valuable insights into achieving sustainable tourism growth, emphasizing the need for a balanced and integrated approach to the development of culinary tourism at the Bili-Bili Reservoir. This approach not only aims to boost tourism but also seeks to preserve and celebrate the unique cultural heritage of the Gowa Regency, ensuring that the development is both economically beneficial and culturally respectful.