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Faktor Sosial dan Lingkungan yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Menjaga Kebersihan Lingkungan di Kecamatan Waru, Sidoarjo Ghozali, Solchan; Kautsar, Max Biaggie Araya; El-Yunusi, Muhammad Yusron Maulana; Darmawan, Didit; Putra, Arif Rachman
Nuras : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January (In Progress)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/nuras.v6i1.1048

Abstract

Environmental cleanliness is an important aspect in creating a healthy, safe, and comfortable community life. Cleanliness problems in Waru District, Sidoarjo Regency, arise due to low environmental awareness, minimal sanitation facilities, and community behavior patterns formed by social and cultural factors. The purpose of this activity is to analyze and find participatory solutions to community cleanliness problems through the Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. The Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach emphasizes active community involvement in the process of problem identification, action planning, activity implementation, and continuous reflection of results. Data collection was carried out through observation, in-depth interviews, group discussions, and activity documentation. The results of the activity show that community participation in community service activities, community discussions, and the preparation of cleanliness programs resulted in increased environmental awareness, increased social solidarity, and the formation of a collective commitment to maintaining cleanliness. The provision of additional facilities such as waste bin arrangement, improved waste management systems, and the involvement of community leaders have a positive impact on the sustainability of the program. Based on this description, it can be concluded that the implementation of PAR is effective in building a culture of clean living because the community acts as both the subject and the primary partner in change. Active citizen involvement has been proven to strengthen environmentally conscious behavior and create sustainable cleanliness solutions.
PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH (PBL) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP TASAWUF MAHASISWA PAI UNIVERSITAS SUNAN GIRI SURABAYA: Pengaruh Problem-Based Learning Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Tasawuf Pada Mahasiswa PAI Robbani, Hamdan; Ghozali, Solchan
Transformation of Islamic Management and Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Muntahy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65663/timejournal.v2i1.125

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) method on the ability to understand the concept of Sufism of students at the Islamic Religious Education Study Program, Sunan Giri University, Surabaya. The background of this study is based on the problem that abstract and philosophical Sufism learning is often difficult for students to understand if it is only taught through conventional lecture methods. This study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method and a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The research sample consisted of 60 students who were divided into an experimental group with PBL learning and a control group with conventional learning. Data collection instruments were in the form of a Sufism concept understanding test, observation sheets, and student response questionnaires. The results of the analysis showed that the application of PBL significantly increased the average score of understanding the concept of Sufism compared to conventional methods with a calculated F value of 28.74 and an effect size of 0.67. Observation and questionnaire data also support that PBL encourages active participation and helps students relate the concept of Sufism to contemporary spiritual problems. The implications of this study indicate that PBL can be an alternative effective learning method to ground Sufism teachings in Islamic higher education environments. In addition to being relevant in Indonesia, the PBL model has the potential to be adapted in various international and cross-cultural contexts to support more contextual, reflective, and applicable spiritual learning.