Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 34 Documents
Search

Efektivitas Aktivator Alkali Potassium Hidroksida Dan Abu Sekam Padi Terhadap Kuat Tekan Beton Geopolimer Naufal, Muhammad; Sariman, Syahrul; Yuniarto, Eka
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v2i2.3205

Abstract

Geopolymer concrete is a concrete product whose binding reaction is a polymerization reaction. In this reaction Aliminium (Al) and Silica (Si) have an important role because Aluminum and Silica will produce AlO2 and SiO4. The alkaline activators used are Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH), Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) and Sodium Silicate (Na2SiO3). Constituent material on. Geopolymer concrete consists of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and water. NaOH is dissolved with distilled water, then mixed with Na2SiO3. In the research process using the curing method by wrapping for 28 days. The compressive strength values of concrete using 95%, 90%, 85% ASP variations of NaOH activators were 21.42 Mpa, 20.10 Mpa, 16.04 Mpa. The compressive strength values of concrete using KOH activators with variations of ASP 95%, 90%, 85% were 26.86 Mpa, 22.74 Mpa, 18.40 Mpa. The use of KOH as an aktivator with Variation of Rice Husk Ash experienced an increase in compressive strength compared to using the NaOH activator.
Pengaruh Cairan Alkali Terhadap Kuat Geser, Kuat Tekan Bebas Dan Konsistensi Pada Tanah Lempung Risal, Risal; Sariman, Syahrul; Yuniarto, Eka
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v2i2.3249

Abstract

Clay soil is an aggregate of microscopic and submicroscopic particles derived from the chemical decay of the constituent elements of the aid. One of the efforts to improve clay soil by adding alkaline liquid as a soil stabilization agent by testing shear strength and free compressive strength and consistency. This study used the addition of alkaline liquid as much as 0.8%, 1%, 1.2%, and 1.4% of the weight of dry soil. From the results of the study, the highest value of shear strength testing, cohesion value and shear angle was obtained at the addition of 1.4% alkaline liquid, namely 0.5280 value of shear strength, 0.38540 for cohesion value and 27.83 value of shear angle. In the compressive strength test, the highest increase occurred in 1.4% alkaline liquid, which is 0.864. Similarly, in the consistency test, the highest increase was obtained in the addition of alkaline liquid 1.4%, in the liquid limit test the highest value was 56.93, the plastic limit was 29.07, the shrinkage limit was 19.62 and the plasticity index value was 27.86. It can be concluded that the test results of shear strength obtained an increase in the value of cohesion, shear strength and soil shear angle at the addition of 1.4%, in the liquid limit test the highest value was 56.93, the plastic limit was 29.07, the shrinkage limit was 19.62 and the plasticity index value was 27.86.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Abu Batang Pisang Dan Abu Cangkang Sawit Ditambah Sikacim Concrete Additive Terhadap Kuat Tekan Beton Alloto'dang, Hizkia Rial; Sariman, Syahrul; Setiawan, Arman
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v2i2.3266

Abstract

Research on increasing the compressive strength of concrete by using various types of additives has been widely carried out, so this research also uses additives, namely the use of banana stem ash and palm shell ash, which aims to determine the comparison of the two additives, as well as the effect of adding concrete. Contains Sikacim Concrete Additive. Variations in banana stem ash and palm shell ash (4%, 5% and 6%) of the cement weight as well as the addition of Sikacim Concrete Additive as much as 0.6% of the cement weight. The average compressive strength of the concrete samples was measured and compared. The research results showed that the higher the percentage of banana stem ash and palm shell ash used, the higher the compressive strength of the concrete produced. The compressive strength of variations in banana stem ash is greater than variations in palm shell ash with percentages of 14.13%, 11.17% and 7.08. The effect of adding sikacim concrete on banana stem ash was 3.17%, 1.39%, 6.73 and on palm shell ash was 2.88%, 4.32%, 3.99% compared to before adding sikacim. Banana stem ash at a percentage of 6% with the addition of sikacim had the highest increase with a compressive strength of 29.91 Mpa.
Pengaruh Penambahan Na2CO3 Terhadap Konsistensi Dan Kuat Geser Pada Tanah Lempung Renaldi, Renaldi Z; Sariman, Syahrul; Setiawan, Arman
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v2i2.3331

Abstract

Clay soils in general can be said to have a low carrying capacity. Therefore, it needs to be treated if it will be used as a construction base. This study aims to determine the effect of adding Na2CO3 (sodium carbonate) on the consistency and shear strength in clay soils. This study was conducted by preparing a mixture of various concentrations of Na2CO3, namely 0.4%, 0.6%, 0.8% and 1.0%, which were added to clay soil samples, which is added to clay soil samples. Consistency testing using the Atterberg limit test (Casagrande Stone). The results showed that the addition of Na2CO3 had an influence on the consistency of clay soil. In the shear strength test, there are values of cohesion, shear angle and shear strength, where the percentage of mixture increases. So that in this test the optimum shear strength value can be obtained on a mixture of 1% Na2CO3 soil.
Pengaruh Penambahan Garam Dapur dan Pupuk Urea Terhadap CBR Tanah Lempung Lunak Mangasik, Setiawan Anugerah; Sariman, Syahrul; Yuniarto, Eka
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v2i2.3371

Abstract

Soil is the most important part to support construction, one of which is soft clay soil which has a high-water content so that the CBR of soft clay soil is low and causes a decrease in the soil's bearing capacity. This research aims to determine the effect of adding urea fertilizer and table salt on the CBR value of soft clay soil. The percentages used in this research were 10% urea fertilizer and 5%, 10%, 15% table salt. The results of the soil characteristics test, passing sieve No.200 was 83.60%, liquid limit 54.04%, plastic limit 24.07%, shrinkage limit 18.71% and plasticity index 28.97%. According to AASHTO land is included in category A-7-5 while according to USCS land is included in category CH. From the results of the specific gravity examination, the specific gravity was found to be 2.653, this soil is included in the organic clay soil category which has a specific gravity value between 2.58-2.65. The maximum CBR value occurred when adding 10% urea fertilizer + 15% table salt with a CBR value of 21.68%.
Analisis Nilai CBR Dan Permeabilitas Tanah Lempung Yang Distabilisasi Dengan Fertilizer Di Desa Alam Buana Kabupaten Luwu Timur Susetyo, Agus Hary; Sariman, Syahrul; Yunianti, Nur Hadijah
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v2i2.3450

Abstract

In general, clayey soil has low bearing capacity; therefore, clayey soil needs to be improved in terms of its bearing capacity before constructing anything on it. This research aims to utilize fertilizer to enhance the CBR (California Bearing Ratio) and reduce the permeability of clayey soil. One way to improve clayey soil is by incorporating fertilizer as a soil stabilization material, by conducting CBR and Permeability Tests. Urea fertilizer readily dissolves in water and exhibits easy water absorption properties (hygroscopic). On the other hand, NPK fertilizer is a compound fertilizer containing nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) in varying compositions, with each element represented by the initial letter of its name (N, P, and K). In this study, 10% Urea is added to the soil, and there is variation in the amount of NPK, namely 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15%. The research results indicate that with the addition of NPK fertilizer, the CBR value continues to increase compared to the original soil and soil with only urea mixture. Meanwhile, in the Permeability Test, with each addition of NPK fertilizer, the coefficient of permeability value experiences a decrease.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KAWASAN KONSERVASI PESISIR DAN PULAU DALAM RANGKA PEMBANGUNAN JALAN LINGKAR BERBAS-TANJUNG LAUT INDAH DI KOTA BONTANG Hasan, Yulia; Yauri, Ahmad; Sariman, Syahrul; Syafri, Syafri; Wicaksono, Arief; Herminawaty, Herminawaty
Indonesian Journal of Legality of Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Legality of Law, Desember 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/ijlf.v7i1.5603

Abstract

Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk menganalisis pembangunan jalan lingkar Berbas Pantai-Tanjung Laut Indah yang termasuk dalam Kawasan konservasi pesisir dan pulau. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis-empiris. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Kota Bontang Kalimantan Timur. Hasil penelitian bahwa konservasi pesisir dan pulau telah masuk pada Rencana Tata Ruang Kota Bontang yang diatur pada Peraturan Daerah No.13 Tahun 2019, berarti telah ada upaya untuk melindungi, memanfaatkan dan melestarikan pesisir dan pulau. namun untuk pembangunan jalan lingkar pesisir dan pulau harus tetap memperhatikan pesisir, laut dan pulau dari material yang dapat merusak ekosistem. Perlu pendekatan yang holistik, melibatkan perencanaan yang matang, desain infrastruktur yang adaptif, serta keterlibatan aktif dari semua pemangku kepentingan. The purpose of this study is to analyze the construction of the Berbas Pantai-Tanjung Laut Indah ring road which is included in the Coastal and Island Conservation Area. This research is a qualitative research with a juridical-empirical approach. The location of the research was conducted in Bontang City, East Kalimantan. The results of the study show that coastal and island conservation has been included in the Bontang City Spatial Plan which is regulated in Regional Regulation No. 13 of 2019, meaning that there have been efforts to protect, utilize and preserve the coast and islands. However, the construction of coastal and island ring roads must still pay attention to the coast, sea and islands from materials that can damage the ecosystem. A holistic approach is needed, involving careful planning, adaptive infrastructure design, and active involvement of all stakeholders.
Penggunaan Cangkang Kemiri Sebagai Pengganti Sebagian Agregat Kasar Terhadap Kuat Tekan Dan Kuat Lentur Beton Dengan Zat Tambah Silica Fume Marcelline, Aldo; Sariman, Syahrul; Yuniarto, Eka
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Januari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v3i1.4283

Abstract

The high demand for concrete in construction has increased the need for concrete materials, driving the mining of rocks as a primary component of concrete. Using simple technology that utilizes local resources, including waste as building materials, is essential for concrete technology development. Candlenut shells are a new potential material due to their hard texture. This study uses a design strength of 25 MPa for normal concrete, aiming to observe the effect of using candlenut shells as a partial coarse aggregate replacement with added Silica Fume on concrete's compressive and flexural strength. The mixing method involves replacing coarse aggregate with candlenut shells in 5%, 10%, and 15% proportions. Silica Fume is added at 20% of the cement weight for concrete without candlenut shells and with shell variations at 5%, 10%, and 15%. Results show that adding candlenut shells reduces compressive and flexural strength, but adding Silica Fume enhances both strengths. Notably, the 5% candlenut shell variation with 20% Silica Fume shows higher strength than normal concrete.
Penggunaan Silica Fume Sebagai Pengganti Sebagian Semen Dengan Penambahan Bubur Kertas Dan Superplasticizer Terhadap Kuat Tekan Dan Kuat Lentur Beton Pala'langan, Wiseldes; Sariman, Syahrul; Mulyani, Savitri Prasandi
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v3i2.4369

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country with rapid progress in infrastructure and technology. Cement production requires a significant amount of energy and generates considerable waste. Innovation is essential to create construction materials that are cost-effective, energy-efficient in production, and produce minimal carbon dioxide and other hazardous waste. The use of silica fume as a partial replacement for cement, combined with paper pulp and superplasticizer in concrete mixtures, is expected to enhance concrete strength. This approach may also help reduce environmental pollution from cement production. In this study, 10% of the cement in each sample was substituted with silica fume, with paper pulp added at 0%, 3%, and 6%, and superplasticizer at 2%. The target strength for normal concrete is 25 MPa. The results show that using silica fume as a partial cement replacement can increase compressive strength by 3.36% and flexural strength by 7.24%. However, when silica fume is used with paper pulp, compressive and flexural strengths decrease. Adding both paper pulp and superplasticizer alongside silica fume results in an increase in strength, though the improvement is not significant.
Pemanfaatan Serbuk Besi Sebagai Pengganti Parsial Pasir Dan Silicafume Sebagai Pengganti Semen Terhadap Kuat Tekan Dan Kuat Lentur Beton Abeng, Christie Bongga; Sariman, Syahrul; Yuniarto, Eka
Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Teknik Sipil Konsolidasi, Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jptsk.v3i2.4375

Abstract

With the advancement of technology and increasingly complex construction needs, the use of concrete has become essential in infrastructure development. One innovation to improve concrete quality is by adding supplementary or replacement materials. In Indonesia, iron powder is rarely utilized, leading to environmental pollution. This study uses iron powder to partially replace sand, aiming to address waste issues, and incorporates silica fume to partially replace cement. The mixing method replaces sand with 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% iron powder and adds 10% silica fume relative to the cement amount in each iron powder variation. Results show that using iron powder and silica fume increases compressive and flexural strength at 5% and 10% iron powder with 10% silica fume. However, iron powder at 15%, 20%, and 25% with 10% silica fume led to reduced strength. Maximum compressive and flexural strength occurred at 10% iron powder with values of 27.55 MPa and 5.07 MPa, indicating that higher iron powder levels reduce compressive and flexural strength.