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MANAGEMENT OF PREECLAMPSIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN : LITERATURE REVIEW Sukmawati Sukmawati; Lilis Mamuroh; Furkon Nurhakim; Yanti Hermayanti
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v4i3.197

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a direct cause of maternal death in addition to bleeding and infection. Preeclampsia also causes stunted fetal growth so that it is at risk of threatening the safety of the fetus. Management of preeclampsia is one of the efforts to reduce maternal and infant mortality. This literature review aims to analyze the management of preeclampsia in pregnant women. The database used is Google Scholar,  Science Direct and PubMed with keywords preeclampsia or preeclampsia, pregnant women or pregnant women, management or implementations.The article search results were obtained from Science Direct  124 articles, Google Scholar 1076 and PubMed 252 articles, after screeningobtained from Science Direct 4 articles were, Google Scholar 28 and PubMed 10 articles. The inclusion criteria used werearticles full text, using adesign  randomized controlled trial, experimental and quasi-experimental, using Indonesian and English, published in 2015-2020, a sample of preeclamptic pregnant women and the focus of the nursing intervention literature. There were 9 articles that met the requirements. The results of the analysis showed that the management of preeclampsia includes physical stretching exercises,  stretching exercises versus autogenic training, listening to Ar-Rahman's murottal letter,  Stimulus Cutaneous Slow Stroke Back Massage, psycho-educational counselin, Turkish classical music Turkish classical music, MgSO4 And Slow Stroke Back Massage Therapy, Foot Massage Modification, Foot Massage Modificatio, Warm Footbath With Salt, Slow Sroke Back Massage. The conclusion is that almost all interventions affect blood pressure reduction in pregnant women with preeclampsia.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUSBAND SUPPORT AND PREGNANCY CONTROL IN PREGNANT WOMEN SUKAWENING PUSKESMAS GARUT Lilis Mamuroh; Sukmawati .; Furkon Nurhakim
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (627.204 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i1.58

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Data from the Garut District Health Office in 2016 showed that the number of pregnant women was 62,514. 62,818 pregnant women had 1 pregnancy check-up (K1), and only 58,594 pregnant women had 4 pregnancy check-up (K4) (Garut District Health Profile 2016). In the Health profile of Garut Regency, K4 coverage in the Sukawening Health Center area was 92.3%, public health center in Garut with the lowest K4 coverage, and 40% of pregnant women coming to health services alone, not accompanied by their husbands. Husband's support is one of the reinforcing factors and influences the pregnancy process, but information about the husband's support and its relationship with pregnancy control is still limited. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship of the husband's support to pregnant women with antenatal care (ANC) visits at Sukawening Health Center in 2016. The research method used in this study was descriptive correlational using a cross-sectional approach. Samples were selected using purposive sampling technique, 75 pregnant women were the respondents. Data collection used primary and secondary data with a measuring instrument was a note in the KIA book to find out the ANC frequency, and for husband's support used a questionnaire. Analysis of univariate data in the form of percentage and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results showed that husband's support was 66.7% support and antenatal care visits were 60% completed. The analysis result of the relationship between the husband's support to pregnant women with antenatal care visits (ANC) obtained p-value = 0.012 and OR = 3.5. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the husband's support for pregnant women and antenatal care (ANC) visits. Suggestions, health workers at Sukawening Health Center improve health services, especially antenatal care and involve husbands at each visit.Keywords: Antenatal care, husband’s support, ANC visit. 
Pemberdayaan Keluarga dan Kader Kesehatan dalam Pemanfaatan ASI Eksklusif Sukmawati S; Lilis Mamuroh; Furkon Nurhakim
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (726.355 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v2i1.19067

Abstract

Di Indonesia saat ini 40% kematian balita terjadi pada 1 bulan pertama kehidupan bayi, dengan pemberian ASI akan mengurangi 22% kematian bayi dibawah umur 28 hari. Sedangkan persentase bayi yang menyusu eksklusif baru mencapai 15,3%, Puskesmas Gadog  memiliki cakupan ASI Esklusif  62,6%  sedangkan target Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Garut 64%. Perilaku menyusui berkaitan dengan pengetahuan yang kurang, kepercayaan atau persepsi dan sikap yang salah dari ibu mengenai ASI, sehingga dukungan keluarga, tenaga kesehatan dan masyarakat sangat diperlukan agar ibu dapat menyusui secara eksklusif. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini terlaksananya upaya pemanfaatan ASI eksklusif oleh ibu melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan peran aktif keluarga dan kader kesehatan dalam memberikan motivasi pada ibu hamil. Metode pelaksanaan Program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi. Jumlah peserta yang hadir dalam pelatihan ini berjumlah 31 orang yang terdiri dari keluarga ibu hamil 19 orang serta kader kesehatan 12 orang. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum pelatihan 61,54 dan setelah pelatihan 76,05, rata-rata skill sebelum pelatihan 60,15 dan setelah pelatihan 73,89. Berdasarkan uji analisis wilcoxon ada perubahan signifikan dalam pengetahuan  dan skill dengan masing-masing p value 0,000. Kesimpulan terdapat perubahan yang signifikan dari pengetahuan dan skill keluarga dan kader kesehatan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Setelah kegiatan pelatihan ini diharapkan keluarga dan kader kesehatan dapat berperan aktif untuk menyampaikan informasi kepada ibu hamil tentang manfaat ASI Aksklusif. Kata kunci : Pemberdayaan, keluarga, kader kesehatan, ASI Eksklusif.
Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Pelaksanaan Iva Test pada Wanita Usia Subur Sukmawati Sukmawati; Lilis Mamuroh; Furkon Nurhakim
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v3i1.24916

Abstract

Kejadian kanker serviks pada wanita usia subur menduduki urutan kedua setelah kanker payudara di Indonesia. Banyak pasien dengan kanker serviks datang ke tempat pelayanan kesehatan setelah masuk stadium lanjut. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks salah satunya dengan IVA Test, karena  hasilnya cepat diketahui, akurat, sederhana, efektif dan mudah tersedia di tempat pelayanan dasar seperti Puskesmas. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini mengimplementasikan pendidikan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang IVA Test dan melaksanakan deteksi dini kanker serviks pada wanita usia subur. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pendidikan kesehatan melalui ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab dan IVA Test. Peserta kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan wanita usia subur 55 orang dan yang melakukan IVA Test 30 orang. Uji analisis pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil Uji Wilcoxon didapatkan p = 0.000, p < 0.05, artinya ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan sedangkan hasil IVA Test dari 30 orang yang diperiksa didapatkan 3 orang positif. Diharapkan tindak lanjut dari Puskesmas bekerjasama dengan kader kesehatan untuk memberikan motivasi pada wanita usia subur agar mau melakukan IVA Test dan bagi Wanita Usia subur dengan IVA Test positif segera dirujuk ke Rumah Sakit. Kata kunci : IVA Test, kesehatan, upaya, wanita usia subur.
Penguatan Kapasitas Kader Kesehatan dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Dukungan Sosial Berbasis Masyarakat terhadap Klien Kanker Payudara Witdiawati W; Sukmawati S; Lilis Mamuroh
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.356 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v1i1.16983

Abstract

Kanker payudara merupakan kanker paling umum pada wanita di seluruh dunia, dengan hampir 1,7 juta kasus baru didiagnosis pada tahun 2012  dan  menempati urutan pertama pada penyebab kematian akibat kasus kanker pada perempuan, yaitu sebesar 43,3%, dan 12,9%. Keterlibatan masyarakat sebagai komunitas tempat tinggal klien kanker payudara tentunya sangat diperlukan dalam upaya memberikan dukungan sosial terhadap klien kanker payudara. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk penguatan kapasitas kader kesehatan dalam memahami penyakit kanker payudara sehingga dapat menjadi upaya dalam meningkatkan dukungan sosial terhadap klien kanker payudara. Metoda pelaksanaan Program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah pendidikan masyarakat dalam bentuk pelatihan kader kesehatan. Kegiatan dimulai dari tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, hingga penyusunan laporan. Hasil kegiatan ada perubahan yang signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan sikap kader kesehatan terhadap kanker payudara melalui hasil pre dan post test. Dalam aspek keterampilan, seluruh peserta kader yang hadir dapat mempraktekan kembali tehnik Sadari. Rencana tidak lanjut kegiatan adalah sosialisasi kanker payudara dan tehnik Sadari oleh kader kesehatan dalam setiap kegiatan posyandu. Kesimpulan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan mendapat apresiasi dari seluruh kader kesehatan dan aparat pemerintah yang hadir. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat menjadi upaya untuk lebih meningkatan dukungan sosial masyarakat terhadap klien kanker payudara.Kata kunci : kader kesehatan, dukungan sosial, kanker payudara
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MELALUI WEBINAR PADA ORANG TUA TENTANG CARA MEMPERKENALKAN PENDIDIKAN SEKS PADA ANAK Lilis Mamuroh; Sukmawati Sukmawati; Furkon Nurhakim
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v5i1.35999

Abstract

Banyaknya kasus kekerasan seksual pada anak serta rendahnya pemahaman orang tua dan anak mengenai pendidikan seksual. Keterlibatan orang tua sangat penting untuk  pencegahan  kekerasan seksual pada anak, tetapi orang tua masih beranggapan bahwa pendidikan seks belum pantas diberikan pada anak kecil. Padahal pendidikan seks pada anak  merupakan  informasi-informasi tentang seks, sehingga bisa  menghindari dari kekerasan seksual. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat. ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran orang tua mengenai pentingnya sex education pada anak. Metode pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah pendidikan kesehatan melalui ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab. Peserta kegiatan orang tua, mahasiswa  berjumlah 137 orang. Hasil terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pendidikan sex pada anak. Diharapkan orang tua dapat memahami pentingnya pendidikan seks pada anak agar dapat mencegah terjadinya kekerasan dan pelecehan seksual pada anak.
Knowledge and Income Determining Treatment Options For Cancer Patients Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah; Oktavia Nur Azizah Jain; Laili Rahayuwati; Lilis Mamuroh; Kusman Ibrahim
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i1.17124

Abstract

Breast cancer is still the most common case in many countries. Breast cancer can threat a person's quality of life, especially for someone who has difficulty choosing treatment due to lack of understanding of treatment options. In choosing a treatment influenced by knowledge and income which are internal factors that must be present in determining treatment options, because itwill determine the right choice of treatment. This study aims to discover the choice of treatment in breast cancer patients based on knowledge and income.The research design used quantitative descriptive. This study used secondary data from a Leading Tertiary Study grant in 2015. Sampling in this study were 200 breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Data processing used univariate and crosstabs techniques with the correlation test using Chi-Square.In this study, there was a relationship between knowledge and choice of treatment, but there was no relationship between income and choice of treatment. In conclusion, that the choice of breast cancer treatment is influenced by the respondent's understanding of the disease. It is hoped that this research can be a source of information that can be used by health workers in providing nursing care.
DESCRIPTION OF STUDENT BEHAVIOR IN PREVENTING ANEMIA AT NURSING FACULTY UNIVERSITY OF PADJADJARAN Juliana Chandra Purnama; Valentina B.M. Lumbantobing; Lilis Mamuroh
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2020: Proceeding of The 4th International AgroNursing Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Anemia is still a global health problem that occurs in several developing countries especially in adolescents. Anemia in adolescents is influenced by behavior in preventing anemia that does not pay attention to the adequacy of iron that the body needs. Purpose: This study aims to identify the description of student behavior in preventing anemia at Nursing Faculty University of Padjadjaran. Methods: The study population was students of the Faculty of Nursing Unpad Garut Campus with a total sampling technique of 291 respondents. The research instrument was an anemia prevention behavior questionnaire with a Likert scale of 18 statements. Data analysis used univariate analysis in the form of percentages and the results of the study consisted of good behavior and poor behavior categories. Results: The results showed that 158 ​​respondents (54.3%) had poor behavior in preventing anemia and 133 respondents (45.7%) had good behavior. As many as 18 statements in the anemia prevention behavior questionnaire, it is known that 84.2% of respondents chose the answer never to do the habit of consuming blood added tablets along with papaya / banana. Conclusion: Anemia prevention behavior in students of the Faculty of Nursing that is still not good can lead to anemia which will have an impact on student productivity so it is recommended that students increase their nutritional intake and avoid bad behavior that leads to anemia and can check hemoglobin levels to detect earlier if anemia occurs. Keywords: Students; Prevention of Anemia; Behavior
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MENGKONSUMSI TABLET FE DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA KEHAMILAN Sukmawati; Lilis Mamuroh; Furkon Nurhakim
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v3i2.91

Abstract

The incidence of anemia in pregnant women remains high in Indonesia. The incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Garut Regency in 2017 (24,52%) has decreased lower than the National incidence rate however but still above the National target. Anemia conditions can increase a variety of risks when pregnant women, give bitrh and the fetus. The risks is haemoragic post partum, the mother is susceptible infection and abortion. Anemia increases the risk of bleeding in mothers during labour and it is one of the causes of death. One of the factors affecting anemia in pregnant women is the compliance on Fe consumption. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the compliance on Fe tablet consumption and anemia during pregnancy. The study was a correlational study and utilized cross sectional design. The study, conducted at Haurpanggung Community Health Center, Garut Regency, took 70 pregnant women as the sample and they were selected using simple random sampling. The data were collected through the questionnaire examining the pregnant women’s compliance in consuming Fe tablets. The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that most pregnant women were not compliant in consuming Fe tablets and there was a correlation between the compliance of Fe tablet consumption and anemia during pregnancy. Health education about the importance of consuming Fe tablets properly and correctly is expected to motivate the mother in consuming Fe tablet.
Respon Berduka pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Nia Kurniasih; Laili Rahayuwati; Lilis Mamuroh; Kusman Ibrahim; Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): JHSP Vol 6 No 1 - 2022
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v6i1.668

Abstract

Cancer is one of the various non communicable diseases. Breast cancer often occurs at an advanced stage caused by a person's delay in early detection. Everyone has a different response in dealing with a disease. Grieving is an emotional reaction that a person feels towards loss. Several factors influencing the grieving response include age, stage, and duration of illness. This study aimed to identify the grieving response by age, stage of cancer, duration of illness, and determine the relationship between age, stage of cancer, duration of illness, and grieving response. The research method used descriptive correlational. The population in this study was 200 people with sampling technique using a total sampling of 200 respondents. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square correlation test. This research showed that almost all respondents were at the acceptance stage; nearly half were aged 45-54 years were in stage 3, and half had <1 year of illness. Correlation results showed a significant relationship between age and grieving response p-value 0.000 <0.050, but there was no significant relationship between stage, duration of illness, and grieving response p-value> 0.050. There is a relationship between age and grieving response. There is no relationship between cancer stage, duration of illness, and grieving response. This research can be used to develop information that age influences the grieving response in breast cancer patients.
Co-Authors Ahmad Yamin Aini, Astri Mufti Ama, Yolanda Aneu Agustiani Apriliani, Annisa Auliyah, Dina Azizah, Puput Nur Bahlail, Rezka Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Darmawan, Cahya Widyarahayu Dian Trias Oktavianti Dina Auliyah Ema Arum Rukmasari Ermiati Ermiati Ermiati Ermiati Fauziyyah, Raden Nabilah Putri Febriana, Rizal Furkon Nurhakim Furkon Nurhakim Furkon Nurhakim Furkon Nurhakim Gina Nurul Azmi Gita Mujahidah Gusgus Ghraha Ramdhanie Henny Suzana Mediani Hesti Platini I Nova Alfiandhi Ida Maryati Imas Maesaroh Indah Mutia Wahyuni Intan Lutfi Meilani Irza, Damad Iwan Shalahuddin Jain, Oktavia Nur Azizah Juliana Chandra Purnama Kamsatun, Kamsatun Komara, Ghina Aulia Kosim Kosim Kusman Ibrahim Laili Rahayuwati Linda Friscitia Marcelline, Ericha Maria komariah Mira Trisyani Koeryaman Muhammad Faidzal Muttaqin Mulya, Adelse Prima Mumtazah, Dina Zahrotunnisa Nafisah, Nadila Zahra Nentika, Rindayu Bidara Caela Nia Kurniasih Nina Sumarni Nursita Dewi Oktapiani, Risna Ayu Oktavia Nur Azizah Jain Printin Sari Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah Rahma Elfa Aulia Razzy Purnama Restu Widiasih Restuning Widiasih Risna Ayu Oktapiani Ristina Mirwanti Ristina Mirwanti, Ristina Rizal Febriana Rizky Ayu Gardelia Rotua, Hana Pritika Setiyani, Nofita Shahibah, Shalwa Siti Nur Asiah Sri Hendrawati Srimurni, Nita Ayu Sukmawati . Sukmawati S Sukmawati S Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sutendi, Ludyta Yuniar Tafarel, Alifiya Fajrin Tetti Solehati Theresia Eriyani Tsuraya Salsabila, Salma Tuti Pahria Valentina B.M. Lumbantobing Wahyuni, Indah Mutia Witdiawati W Witdiawati, Witdiawati Yanti Hermayanti Yuliani, Lala Zalva, Kinaya Vathia