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Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Terjadinya Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) dan Diare Pada Masyarakat di Desa Serigeni Lama Ranida Arsi; Riski Amelia Putri; Dela Citra Nabela; Aria Duta; Sebrina Heleri Salim; Bella Alinggawati; Sittri Viora Audina; Donna Tipani; Triyanti Septa Sari; Putri Lestari; Annisa Bella Amanda; Lela Dewi Sartika
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KADER BANGSA Vol 2 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Kader Bangsa
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jpkb.v2i2.1295

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an important effort to improve public health and prevent various environmental-based diseases such as Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) and diarrhea. Low public knowledge about PHBS can increase the risk of these diseases. Preliminary study results in Serigeni Lama Village showed that some community members had not fully implemented clean and healthy living behaviors in their daily lives. This study aimed to determine the implementation of PHBS counseling as an effort to prevent DHF and diarrhea in the community of Serigeni Lama Village. The research method used was descriptive with a quantitative approach using a one group pretest–posttest design. The activity was carried out on February 6, 2026, at the Serigeni Lama Village Hall with 95 community members participating in the counseling activity. The results showed that before the counseling, most participants were in the poor knowledge category with 45 people (47%), followed by moderate knowledge with 32 people (34%), and good knowledge with 18 people (19%). After the counseling, the good knowledge category increased to 67 people (71%), moderate knowledge became 21 people (22%), and poor knowledge decreased to 7 people (7%). In conclusion, PHBS counseling activities were effective in increasing community knowledge regarding the prevention of DHF and diarrhea through the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors.
Factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding success among breastfeeding mothers in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, Indonesia: A cross-sectional study Ranida Arsi; Ulva Rachmawati; Fitri Afdhal
Lentera Perawat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April - June
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v7i2.689

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is an essential intervention for improving infant health, growth, and development. Despite its well-established benefits, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in several regions of Indonesia remains below target, including in the working area of Puskesmas Peninjauan, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. The success of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by multiple maternal and environmental factors, including maternal knowledge, family support, parity, and pregnancy interval. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with the success of exclusive breastfeeding among breastfeeding mothers in the working area of Puskesmas Peninjauan, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. Methods: This study employed an analytical quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted from June to July 2025 and involved all mothers with infants aged 7–12 months in the working area of Puskesmas Peninjauan, with a total of 61 respondents selected using total sampling. Data were collected using a checklist form and structured questionnaires covering maternal knowledge, family support, parity, pregnancy interval, and exclusive breastfeeding success. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-square test at a 95% significance level (α = 0.05). Results: Most respondents were aged 21–30 years (52.5%), had completed senior high school (37.7%), and were homemakers (88.5%). A total of 91.8% of mothers successfully practiced exclusive breastfeeding. Bivariate analysis showed that family support was significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding success (p = 0.002), whereas maternal knowledge (p = 0.353), parity (p = 0.215), and pregnancy interval (p = 0.052) were not significantly associated. Conclusion: Family support was the most influential factor associated with the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Strengthening the involvement of husbands and family members in breastfeeding education and lactation support should be integrated into maternal and child health services to improve exclusive breastfeeding outcomes.  
PENGARUH TERAPI MEWARNAI GAMBAR DALAM MENGURANGI KECEMASAN PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH YANG MENGALAMI HOSPITALISASI Tutut Riani; Fitri Afdhal; Ranida Arsi
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v10i2.422

Abstract

Background: Children undergoing hospitalization often experience anxiety due to changes in their environment, medical procedures, and limited activities. Coloring therapy, as a form of play therapy, is believed to help reduce anxiety levels through enjoyable and calming activities. Purpose: This study aims to assess the effect of coloring therapy on the anxiety of preschool children treated at Bhayangkara Mohamad Hasan Hospital in Palembang. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest model This study used a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group design. The study sample was divided into two groups, namely the intervention group (n=16) who received coloring therapy and the control group (n=16) who did not receive the intervention. Anxiety levels were measured using the SCAS Preschool Anxiety Scale Questionnaire (Parent Report). Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test and Mann-Whitney U Test non-parametric test. Result: In the intervention group, the median anxiety score before coloring therapy was 20 (range 16–24) and decreased to 10 (range 6–14) after the intervention. Wilcoxon's analysis showed a significant difference (p = 0.000). Implication: Picture coloring therapy can be applied as an alternative for managing anxiety in preschool children undergoing hospitalization. In addition to health workers, parents can also use it to help reduce their children's anxiety due to unpleasant medical procedures. Keywords: Anxiety; Hospitalization; Play Therapy; Preschool Children
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Asi Ekslusif Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Kesuksesan Pemberian Asi Di Desa Gunung Menang Ranida Arsi; Fitri Afdhal; Andre Utama Saputra; Ulva Rahmawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i10.3659

Abstract

Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan asupan penting pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. ASI adalah cairan bergizi tinggi yang diproduksi oleh payudara ibu dan menjadi asupan paling ideal bagi bayi baru lahir hingga berumur 6 bulan. Kandungan gizi dalam ASI sangat melimpah, dan memberikan ASI secara eksklusif kepada bayi dapat mengurangi risiko kematian. Bayi yang menerima ASI secara eksklusif menunjukkan aspek kecerdasan dan memiliki gizi berkualitas tinggi. Kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi yang akurat dan mendalam kepada masyarakat khususnya pada ibu hamil maupunu ibu menyusui tentang ASI ekslusif, serta bagi keluarga yang berperan penting dalam merawat lansia. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 21 Februari 2025 di Balai Desa Gunung Menang Kab. Pali. Metode dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan ataupun edukasi berbasis diskusi ceramah dengan menggunakan leaflet mengenai mengenai ASI ekslusif untuk meningkatkan kesuksesan pemberian ASI ekslusif di Desa Gunung Menang. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penyuluhan ASI Ekslusif berdampak positif dalam menambah pengetahuan ibu untuk memberikan ASI ekslusif selama 6 bulan. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan ini menunjukkan pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai ASI, manfaat ASI, faktor-faktor ASI, akibat jika tidak diberikan ASI dan teknik menyusui yang benar. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dimulai dari pemberian materi, pembagian leaflet, pengisian pre-test dan post-test, sampai sesi diskusi berjalan dengan lancar dan kondusif, peserta aktif dalam memberikan pertanyaan, dan saling membagikan pengalamannya dalam memberikan ASI selama 6 bulan pertama kehidupan bayi.
Asuhan Keperawatan Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Pada Lansia Hipertensi dengan Masalah Gangguan Rasa Nyaman Tri Satria Ramadhan; Ria Wulandari; Fitri Afdhal; Ranida Arsi
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v13i1.1159

Abstract

Hypertension in the elderly can lead to serious complications such as stroke and heart failure. In addition topharmacological therapy, non-pharmacological interventions are needed to improve patient comfort, one of which isprogressive muscle relaxation therapy. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation therapy in improving comfort among elderly patients with hypertension at Bhayangkara Moh. Hasan Hospital, Palembang.The research method used a descriptive case study design with two hypertensive patients. One patient received progressive muscle relaxation therapy for three days, while the other patient received only standard pharmacological therapy. Data werecollected through observation, interviews, and clinical records. Results showed that patients who underwent progressivemuscle relaxation therapy experienced increased comfort, better sleep, decreased headaches, and a blood pressure drop to120/80 mmHg. Meanwhile, patients who received only pharmacological therapy experienced partial improvement. Inconclusion, progressive muscle relaxation therapy is effective in improving comfort and stabilizing blood pressure, and is therefore recommended as a complementary intervention to pharmacological therapy in elderly hypertensive patients.
Relationship Between Nutritional Status and Environmental Factors With Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) in Toddlers: A Cross-sectional Study Lusi Agrarina; Andre Utama Saputra; Ranida Arsi; Muhammad Romadhon
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April - June
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i2.451

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five in developing countries, including Indonesia. Poor nutritional status and unhealthy living environments are suspected contributors to the high incidence of ARI. Objective to determine the relationship between nutritional status and environmental factors with the incidence of ARI among toddlers in the working area of Gardu Harapan Public Health Center, Lais District, Musi Banyuasin Regency. This study used a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. A total of 105 mothers with children aged 0–59 months were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and medical records and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Approximately 60% of children experienced ARI. There was a significant relationship between nutritional status and ARI (p = 0.003), and between environmental factors and ARI (p = 0.003). Children with poor nutritional status and living in unhealthy environments had a higher risk of developing ARI. Nutritional status and environmental conditions are significantly associated with ARI in toddlers. Nutritional interventions and environmental improvements should be conducted simultaneously to reduce ARI incidence.
The effect of warm water compresses with cinnamon (cinnamomum) powder on pain scales of gout arthritis in the elderly: A pre-experimental study Della Friska Putri; Muhammad Romadhon; Sasono Mardiono; Ranida Arsi
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October - December
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i4.610

Abstract

Background: Joint pain is a common complaint experienced by many people, especially the elderly. One of the non-pharmacological methods that can be used to reduce pain is warm water compress therapy using cinnamon powder (Cinnamomum). This compress provides a warming effect that can decrease muscle spasms, improve blood circulation, and help suppress the inflammatory response in the joint area. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of a warm water compress with cinnamon powder (Cinnamomum) on changes in the pain scale of gout arthritis among the elderly at Bukit Selabu Sekayu Public Health Center. Methods This research used a pre-experimental design with a One Group Pre-Test Post-Test approach. The sample consisted of 35 elderly respondents, selected through total sampling. The research instruments included the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for administering the warm water compress with cinnamon powder and an observation sheet using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results : The findings showed that the mean pain score before the intervention was 4.63 (moderate pain category), and after the warm water compress with cinnamon powder was applied, it decreased to 1.97 (mild pain category). The statistical test obtained a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between pre- and post-intervention. A 2.66-point reduction on the NRS was considered clinically meaningful, showing that this therapy effectively reduced joint pain in the elderly. Conclusion: The application of a warm water compress with cinnamon powder (Cinnamomum) was proven to be statistically and clinically effective in reducing joint pain levels among elderly patients with gout arthritis. This therapy can serve as a safe and practical non-pharmacological alternative that can be applied in primary health care services.
Association of gadget use with learning focus and interpersonal skills among school-age children: A cross-sectional study Peni Setiawati; Ranida Arsi; Yazika Rimbawati
Lentera Perawat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January - March
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v7i1.660

Abstract

Background: The increasing use of digital technology has expanded gadget exposure among school-age children, which may influence learning concentration and social interaction development in educational settings. Educational stakeholders therefore require empirical evidence to understand how gadget use relates to learning focus and interpersonal skills. Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between gadget use, learning focus, and interpersonal skills among school-age children. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional correlational design was employed. The study involved 60 students in grades IV and V at MI Najahiyah Seberang Ulu 1, Palembang, Indonesia, selected through purposive sampling based on predefined inclusion criteria. Data were collected using structured questionnaires measuring gadget use, learning focus, and interpersonal skills. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize respondent characteristics, while Spearman’s rho correlation test assessed associations between variables at a 95% confidence level. Results: The findings showed a statistically significant association between gadget use and learning focus (p < 0.001; r = 0.792) as well as between gadget use and interpersonal skills (p < 0.001; r = 0.764). Most respondents demonstrated moderate gadget use, generally high learning focus, and predominantly good interpersonal skills. These results indicate that variations in gadget use levels are closely related to differences in cognitive concentration and social interaction abilities among school-age children. Conclusion: Gadget use shows a significant association with learning focus and interpersonal skills among school-age children. Balanced and supervised gadget use is essential to support optimal academic engagement and social development.
Edukasi Peningkatan Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Ibu Menyusui di PMB Dwi Rahmawati Kota Palembang Ranida Arsi; Putri Putri; Eoren Ayu Peronika
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mentari Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmm.v3i2.344

Abstract

Keberhasilan pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) secara eksklusif pada bayi usia 0–6 bulan baru mencapai sekitar 44% (WHO, 2023). Air susu ibu (ASI) merupakan sumber makanan utama bagi bayi yang berperan penting dalam mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Keberhasilan pelaksanaan program menyusui eksklusif dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor internal dan eksternal. Salah satu faktor internal yang berkontribusi terhadap keberhasilan pemberian ASI adalah kondisi ibu yang memiliki rasa percaya diri atau keyakinan tinggi dalam menyusui, yang dikenal sebagai breastfeeding self-efficacy. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kepercayaan diri ibu dalam menyusui (breastfeeding self-efficacy). Metode yang digunakan berupa ceramah interaktif dan diskusi dengan pemberian afirmasi positif serta materi mengenai pengertian ASI, kandungan nutrisi ASI, manfaat ASI, pentingnya breastfeeding self-efficacy, peran dukungan sosial bagi ibu menyusui, dan kiat-kiat menyusui. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keyakinan diri ibu dalam memberikan ASI sehingga mendukung keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif.
Co-Authors Achmad Zulfa Achmad Zulfa Juniarto Afdal, Fitri Alex Atmasubrata ALKHUSARI Alvian Harisandy Amalia Aini Sapitri Amanda Febrianti Andre Utama Aaputra Andre Utama Saputra Anggy Utama Putri Anisa Fitri Annisa Bella Amanda Annisa Rizkiyani Aria Duta Arum, Ajeng Bambang Soewito Bella Alinggawati Dedi Fatrida Dela Citra Nabela Delima Ayu Sari Della Friska Putri Dita Rahmalia Putri Donna Tipani Dora Miranti Dwiantoro, Luky Eka Rora Suci Wisudawati Eka Rora Suci Wisudawati Eoren Ayu Peronika Erik Rosadi Erlin Ady Kurnia Ernima Yusnita Fitrah Afdhal FITRI AFDHAL Gerry Akino Gusnita, Sintia Helmika, Inda Holifah Holifah husnaini, husnaini Inda Helmika INDRA FRANA JAYA KK Lela Dewi Sartika Lestari, Lina Fitri Lusi Agrarina M Ridho Alfarabi Maria Ulfa Melati Rias Susanto Muhammad Romadhon Muhammad Romadhon N, Nurmalasari Nadia Putri Nguyen, Thanh NILA ALFA FAUZIAH Nila Alfa Fauziah Nina Nurfala Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Peni Setiawati Pevi Permata Sari Putri Ayu Eem MS Putri Lestari Putri Putri Putri Zuliana Ria Wulandari Rini Herdiani Riski Amelia Putri Risna Maryana Rosdiana Rosdiana Sasono Mardiono Savera, Agnes Sebrina Heleri Salim Selamat Parmin Serli Wulan Safitri Sisen, Agung Siti Hana Khayyirah Siti Sholehah Sittri Viora Audina Sri Ekawati SRI REJEKI Sri Rejeki Suci Wahyuni Suci Wahyuni Suprianti, Suprianti Suprida Suprida Tanjung, Arif Irpan Tety Septiani Tri Satria Ramadhan Triyanti Septa Sari Tutut Riani Ulva Rachmawati Ulva Rahmawati Utami, Eni Verdia Nabilah Warda Tunisa Wisudawati, Eka Rora Wulandari, Egis Lara Yazika Rimbawati Yeni Elviani Yeni Elviani Yulinda Ariyani Yulinda Ariyani