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VARIASI BAHASA BALI DIALEK KUTA SELATAN (KAJIAN SOSIODIALEKTOLOGI) System, Administrator; Devi Maharani, Putu; Dian Puspita Candra, Komang
Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 9 No 2 (2017): Sphota
Publisher : Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Balinese language is a traditional language spoken by the local people of Bali. In use, there are variations that have specific characteristics in each region. Differences or variations in the use of Balinese language can be observed in each district at the level of sound, morphological, syntactic and lexical. The variation in Balinese language raises particular dialect in each region. Accordingly, this study specifically addresses the lexical and sounds or phonological variation contained in the dialect of Balinese Language, specifically in the area of Jimbaran, Kedonganan and Unggasan and also found the factors contributing those variations happened. Sociolinguistics, Dialectology and Phonology Generative approaches were applied in the analysis of this research.The method of collecting the data in this research are close observation method with refers to the technique of tapping, face-to-face interview technique, eave-dropping technique, recording and note-taking technique.Generally found there are some lexical variation found in these three areas used to mention the same things. The lexical variation found are in class of pronoun, noun, verb, adjective, and adverbial. In phonological variation found there are 7 variations in Jimbaran, 5 variations in Kedonganan, and 7 variations in Ungasan. Those phonological variations also analyzed phonological rules to find out in what environment some sound of morpheme will change in each dialect.
THE EFFECT OF DEFINITENESS ON THE BALINESE CONSTITUENT WORD ORDER IN TRANSITIVE CONSTRUCTIONS WITH THE FULL NPs System, Administrator; -, I Wayan Sidha Karya; -, Putu Devi Maharani
Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Sphota
Publisher : Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra

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Abstract

  ABSTRAK Penulisan artikel ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh markah definit dalam bahasa Bali terhadap pola sususan kata-kerja dan argumennya atau konstituen kalimat transitif.Bahasa Bali memiliki sususan konstituen (subject/agen, kata-kerja, objek/pasien) yang lentur.Kelenturan susunan konstituen ini disebabkan oleh penanda frase benda berupa markah definit –e atau pengidentifikasian.Suatu frasa benda yang memiliki markah definit –e bisa diartikan bahwa frasa ini sudah dipahami sebagai suatu hal yang sudah tentu atau diharapkan dan bisa mengambil tempat di awal kalimat atau di akhir kalimat. Sebagai ganti istilah ‘subjek’ dan ‘objek’ untuk peran sintaksis dalam sebuah kalimat transitif, kami menggunakan istilah ENP (External Noun Phrase) dan INP (Internal Noun Phrase) yang masing-masingnya bisa mengambil peran semantic agen atau pasien, bergantung pada bentuk pemicu dalam kata-kerja. Sebuah kata-kerja dengan awalan suara nasal memicu agen sebagai ENP, sehingga konstruksinya +AT; begitu juga sebaliknya, sebuah kata-kerja tanpa awal suara nasal memicu non-agen sebagai ENP, sehingga menjadi, konstruksi -AT. Dalam tulisan ini menelaah  variasi susunan konstituen dalam bahasa Bali dan motivasinya. Dari sudut kelinearan, susunan yang kanonikal dalam bahasa Bali adalah ENP [V INP].Namun ada faktor-faktor pragmatik yang menyebabkan susunan tersebut menjadi berubah, khususnya karena pengidentifikasian terhadap argumen-argumen NP dalam klausa-klausa dengan kata-kerja transitif. Tulisan ini menelaah  variasi susunan konstituen dalam bahasa Bali dan motivasinya. Dari sudut kelinearan, susunan yang kanonikal dalam bahasa Bali adalah ENP [V INP].Namun ada faktor-faktor pragmatik yang menyebabkan susunan tersebut menjadi berubah, khususnya karena pengidentifikasian terhadap argumen-argumen NP dalam klausa-klausa dengan kata-kerja transitif.Data yang dipakai bersumberkan pada empat buah cerita rakyat. Pola-pola sususan kalimat tersebut dikumpulkan dengan cara mencatat pada saat membaca masing-masing cerita tersebut. Masing-masing pola kemudian dianalisa menurut bentuk logika P > (Q > R) yang terinspirasi oleh model universal sususan berimplikasi ‘implicational order universal’ yang diperkenalkan oleh Hawkins.Hasilnya berupa penemuan beberapa pola ‘implicational order universals’ dalam bahasa Bali.   Kata Kunci: constituent order, markah definit, implicational universal, ENP, INP, +AT, -AT  
STRUKTUR SEMANTIK VERBA DAN NOMINA PADA KOSAKATA TARI BALI System, Administrator; -, Putu Devi Maharani; -, Komang Dian Puspita Candra
Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Sphota
Publisher : Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra

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Abstract

ABSTRACT   This study is focused on investigating the Balinese dance lexicon, especially for the verbs and nouns, based on Natural Semantic Metalanguage. This study is a qualitative research design. The data was collected through observation, interviews, and note taking. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. For the analysis, semantic primes of natural Semantic Metalanguage theory are applied. The data analysis based on the following data classification, semantic structure analysis and components mapping to find out meaning configuration. The research result shows that semantic primes are very helpful and powerful to describe unwell-known lexicon in specific genre of language use in some lexicon in Balinese dance, especially in verb and noun. . Keywords: Natural Semantic Metalanguage, verb, noun, Balinese dancing, lexicon
ELLIPSIS PHENOMENON IN SENTENCES FOUND IN NOVEL SHERLOCK HOLMES Maharani, Putu Devi
Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Sphota
Publisher : Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra

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Abstract

Ellipsis is one of phenomenon in language use. Traditionally, ellipsis is the grammar means that avoids repetitions, abandons the old information, highlights key words and make the context connected tightly. The structure of the sentence that occur ellipsis phenomenon of course will have changed and quite different with the common grammatical sentence which used the rules but still have same meaning. There is lot of ellipsis phenomenon happened in discourse, one of them is in written text such a novel. In novel we can find various phenomenon of language use by the author to make the story leave a certain impression, interesting and not boring in reading it. Novel Sherlock Holmes was chosen as the data source of this research because there are a lot of type ellipsis phenomenon found. It mainly aimed at investigating types of ellipsis phenomenon occurred in the novel completed by showing the structure of constituent that construct the sentences in tree diagram. The discussion is not only in Syntax view point, this research also tries to describe the function of the ellipsis, because actually ellipsis  is not only used for the speaker’s economy but it can have many other function such can remove ambiguity, can convey non-expressible aspect of meaning, can establish discourse coherence and contribute to a positive rapport with the hearer (Hendriks & Spenader: 2005). Knowing how the ellipsis happened can be an important thing to identify the functions. The data focused on the sentences that got from narration and dialogs that found in this fictional private detective novel. The method of collecting the data used direct observation method by reading the novel which contains 1059 pages, then collected the sentences which occur ellipsis, checked the structure of the sentences while choosing some sentences that represent various sentence structure of elliptical phenomenon and functions based on theory used. After the data collected, they analyzed by some theories. The types of ellipsis phenomenon analyzed using Kiss and Alexiadou (2015) collected theories, then the structure investigated by Brown (1991) theory, and the function analyzed by Hendricks & Spenader (2005) theory.
TRANSLATION TECHNIQUES USED IN THE TRANSLATION OF THE TALE OF TOM KITTEN DONE BY DHARMASISWA STUDENTS OF STIBA SARASWATI DENPASAR Utami, Ni Made Verayanti; Devi Maharani, Putu
Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 11 No 2 (2019): Sphota
Publisher : Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra

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Abstract

ABSTRACT     The differences in two linguistic and cultural systems have made obstacles in translation. Thus, this research is aimed at analysing the translation technique used by the student in translating the narrative text. The data focused on the translation of The Tale of Tom Kitten from English to Indonesian done by ten students of BIPA (Indonesian for non-native speaker) Dharmasiswa at STIBA Saraswati Denpasar. The method of collecting the data in this research was direct observation method. It observed directly through the translation of the fable. There were two techniques used in collecting the data. The first was reading the English version of The Tale of Tom Kitten and the Indonesian translation done by the students. The second technique was choosing the sentences that represent the use of translation techniques in translating the narrative text. After the data collected, they were analysed through descriptive qualitative method. The data analysed were the results of the research. The translation strategies used to translate the narrative text were analysed. The techniques of analyzing the data followed three steps. First, the data represented the translation strategies use in translation was noted. Then, it was analyzed the type of the translations techniques used to translate the sentences from English into Indonesian. The result found that there were four type of techniques used by the students to translate The Tale of Tom Kitten. They are literal technique, establish equivalent technique, reduction technique, and amplification technique.   Key words:  translation techniques, narrative text, Dharmasiswa students
DERIVATIONAL AFFIXES FORMING NOUN IN FIREFLY LANE NOVEL BY KRISTIN HANNAH Ardiningsih, Ni Luh Putu; Sulatra, I Komang; Maharani, Putu Devi
Yavana Bhasha : Journal of English Language Education Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/yb.v4i2.2774

Abstract

This study aims to find out the types of derivational affixes forming noun and the functions of derivational affixes forming noun in the novel entitled Firefly Lane written by Kristin Hannah.  The methods used in this study are quantitative and qualitative methods. This study used observation method in collecting the data from all chapters in the novel Firefly Lane.Finally, this writing concludes that there were two functions of derivational affixes such are: class changing affixes and class maintaining affixes and each function has two types which are: prefixes and suffixes. The result of the study found there are 3 prefixes forming noun such are: re-, pre-,and  pro-, and from suffixes there were found 22 suffixes forming noun, they are: -er, -hood, -ism, -ist, -ity, -ship, -ness, -th, -ize, -less, -ous, -y, -ful, -ive, -ing, -ance, -ence, -ant, -ion, -ment, - or, and –ure.
DERIVATIONAL AFFIXES FORMING NOUN IN FIREFLY LANE NOVEL BY KRISTIN HANNAH Ardiningsih, Ni Luh Putu; Sulatra, I Komang; Maharani, Putu Devi
Yavana Bhasha : Journal of English Language Education Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/yb.v4i2.2774

Abstract

This study aims to find out the types of derivational affixes forming noun and the functions of derivational affixes forming noun in the novel entitled Firefly Lane written by Kristin Hannah.  The methods used in this study are quantitative and qualitative methods. This study used observation method in collecting the data from all chapters in the novel Firefly Lane.Finally, this writing concludes that there were two functions of derivational affixes such are: class changing affixes and class maintaining affixes and each function has two types which are: prefixes and suffixes. The result of the study found there are 3 prefixes forming noun such are: re-, pre-,and  pro-, and from suffixes there were found 22 suffixes forming noun, they are: -er, -hood, -ism, -ist, -ity, -ship, -ness, -th, -ize, -less, -ous, -y, -ful, -ive, -ing, -ance, -ence, -ant, -ion, -ment, - or, and –ure.
Pendampingan Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Masa Pandemi Komang Dian Puspita Candra; Putu Devi Maharani; Putu Subakthiasih; I Made Agus Leo Miarta
Madaniya Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Bahasa dan Publikasi Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53696/27214834.95

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak yang sangat serius untuk semua sektor kehidupan, salah satunya adalah sektor pendidikan. Pandemi ini menyebabkan sektor pendidikan harus beradaptasi dengan situasi pembelajaran daring tanpa persiapan yang matang sebagai salah satu upaya memutus penyebaran virus ini. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dengan menyasar sekolah dasar karena penerapan sistem pembelajaran daring untuk kelas kecil yang berada dalam ruang lingkup sekolah dasar bukanlah hal yang mudah, sehingga pelaksanaannya harus dievaluasi sedini mungkin. Bentuk kegiatan pengabdian yang dapat dilakukan di sekolah dasar adalah berupa pendampingan yaitu pendampingan sebagai fasilitator dan juga pendampingan sebagai ruang belajar dengan waktu belajar yang flexible. Setelah dilakukan pendampingan pada pembelajaran bahasa Inggris siswa kelas IV SDN 11 Dauh Puri Denpasar yang berjumlah 38 orang selama satu semester ditemukan perubahan sikap dari siswa. Motivasi siswa untuk belajar meningkat yang ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan hasil penilaian belajar siswa baik secara tertulis maupun lisan. Selain itu keaktifan siswa untuk berinteraksi menggunakan platform digital juga meningkat setiap bulannya yang menandakan siswa merasa nyaman menggunakan platform digital grup Whatsapp untuk berdikusi dan cloud zoom meeting untuk menunjang proses pembelajaran bahasa Inggris secara daring.
Subordinate Clause Analysis Found In Part III And IV “Gulliver’s Travels” Novel Made Yuyun Bestari; Putu Devi Maharani; I Gusti Bagus Wahyu Nugraha Putra
Journal of Humanities, Social Science, Public Administration and Management (HUSOCPUMENT) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): April: Journal of Humanities, Social Science, Public Administration and Managem
Publisher : ID Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51715/husocpument.v1i2.52

Abstract

This study aims to find out the types of subordinate clause and the most occurring type of subordinate clause which found in Gulliver’s Travels Novel. The quantitative and qualitative method are applied to analysed the data which based on the theory from (Miller, 2002) and supported theory by (Kroeger, 2005). The study found that complement clause, relative clause, and adverbial clause were the types of subordinate clause found in this novel. The complementizers found in the complement clause namely that. In the relative clause, the conjunction found such as which, that, who, whose, whom, how, and Ø. Meanwhile, the conjunctions found in adverbial clause are before, where, when (time), as (manner), although (concession), and if, that (condition). There were total 35 sentences containing subordinate clause found in the novel such as 3 sentences (8,6%) of complement clause, 19 sentences (54,3%) of relative clause, and 13 sentences (37,1%). Therefore, the most occurring type of subordinate clause found in the novel is relative clause as subordinate clause with total 19 sentences (54,3%). Especially, the type of non-restrictive with 15 sentences found.
TYPES OF LANGUAGE FUNCTION FOUND IN THE PERFECT DATE MOVIE Ni Made Wahyuni; I Gusti Bagus Wahyu Nugraha Putra; Putu Devi Maharani
Journal of Humanities, Social Science, Public Administration and Management (HUSOCPUMENT) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): Oktober: Journal of Humanities, Social Science, Public Administration and Manag
Publisher : ID Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51715/husocpument.v1i4.78

Abstract

This study is concerned with the types of language functions in The Perfect Date Movie. This study is aimed to answer the research problems, which are: (1) to find out the types of language functions used by the main character of The Perfect Date movie and (2) to analyse the types of languages style are found in utterances produced by the main character of The Perfect Date movie. It used a descriptive qualitative method to identify data. Types of language function and language style was described according to the theory proposed by Tillit and Bruder (1985). The result of this study was found 75 data. The 75 data were classified into eleven types of language function which found in the utterances produced by the main character and three types of language styles. The types of language function which found eleven types of language function proposed by Tillit and Bruder (1985) were twelve of openings, pre-openings, and closings type, four data of introduction and addressing system type, seven data of invitations type, eight data of thanking people and replying thanks type, three data of apologizing type, ten data of giving compliments and replying complements type, two data of getting people’s attention and interrupting, two data of agreeing and disagreeing type, seven data of controlling the conversation type, and two data of getting information e language style which was found were ten data of formal expression, thirty nine data of informal expression and twenty six data of neutral expression. The most types of language function found in this study is getting information because the main character feel free and more comfortable expressing their emotional in a language.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahab Adiari, Ni Putu Yuana Jelita Andadari, Miftah Karisma Wulan Anita , Ni Ketut Chandra Anom Gayatri Mahaputri Ardiningsih, Ni Luh Putu Ardiningsih, Ni Luh Putu Ari Putri, Ni Kadek Dian Arita Wastiana Konda Ariyaningsih, Ni Nym Deni Benny Benny Budiarta, Putu Thania Auginitha Cahaya Dwipayanti, Luh Ade Wulan Cahyani, Ni Luh Dian Candrasius, Yohanes Desak Putu Eka Pratiiwi Dewa Gede Bambang Erawan Dewa Gede Bambang Erawan Dewi, Ni Made Endri Santika Dita Nur Rahma Dwiyanti, Ni Kadek Chandra Emanuel Rivaldo Saputra Gampur Ernawati, Ni Wayan Sri Fasha Egi Mulyana, Putu Galuh Febriola, Ni Kadek Nia I Dewa Ayu Devi Maharani Santika I Dewa Ayu Gita Wardaning Putri I Dewa Ayu Salsa Bila Ninda Pradevi I Gede Krismon Andika Putra I Gede Mahendra I Gede Sumerta Yasa I Gusti Ayu Agung Sintha Satwika I Gusti Ayu Vina Widiadnya Putri I Gusti Bagus Wahyu Nugraha Putra I Gusti Ngurah Ratnadi I Kadek Agus Sugiantara I Kadek Rama Dwi Jayantha I Ketut Suartawan Mudayasa I Komang Asmara Utama I Komang Asmara Utama I Komang Sulatra I Komang Sulatra I Komang Sulatra I Komang Tirta Anggi Wicaksana I Made Agus Leo Miarta I Nyoman Yoga Pramarta Suma I Wayan Juniartha I Wayan Resen I Wayan Sidha Karya I Wayan Sidha Karya I.B. Gde Nova Winarta Ida Ayu Gde Atlantika Putri Arkuri Ida Ayu Made Wedasuwari Ida Ayu Mela Tustiawati Ida Bagus Suharta Adi Wiguna IGB Wahyu Nugraha Juwita Putri, Adelya Kadek Indiani Swari Kadek, Wahyu Muliawati Kartikasari, Dika Putri Karya, I Wayan Sidha Katong Ragawi Numadi Kevin Stephanus Komang Dian Pusita Candra Komang Dian Puspita Candra Komang Dian Puspita Chandra Kusuma Dewi, Ni Kadek Dita Novia Laksmiati, Ni Made Putri Lestari, Nidia Ayu Luh Herma Risthayani Luh Putri Pramesti Artayani Luh Putri Pramesti Artayani Lusiana, Ni Kadek Elva Made Yuyun Bestari Mahaputri, Anom Gayatri Marselina Helita Alus Miftah Karisma Wulan Andadari Muliadana, Dhiyo Muliadana, Suwardhiyo Nanda Putri, Ni Luh Ni Gusti Ayu Gede Ratih Aprilia Ni Kadek Alit Marta Dila Ni Kadek Martini Ni Kadek Nia Febriola Ni Kadek Sari Ni Ketut Ica Rahayuni Ni Komang Ratna Gaori Ni Komang Sri Ayu Laksmi Ni Komang Sri Budari Dana Putri Ni Luh Putu Ardiningsih Ni Luh Putu Indra Suardani Ni Luh Seri Wangi Ni Made Ratna Dewi Ni Made Verayanti Utami Ni Made Verayanti Utami Ni Made Wahyuni Ni Made, Verayanti Utami Ni Nyoman Deni Ariyaningsih Ni Putu Yeni Setiari Ni Wayan Ita Pratistita NI WAYAN SUASTINI Ni Wayan Suwastini Ni Wayan Yuni Damayanti Ni Wayan Yuni Lastari Nindy Dwi Febriana Nova Winarta, Ida Bagus Gde Novi Krismayanti, Novi Nugraha, I GB Wahyu Nurcahyadi, Yulian Kristalia Nyoman risma ayu Pradnyani Orlando, Alexander Goldy Paramita, Ni Putu Diah Pradnya Parwata, Komang Agus Pebriyani, Ni Putu Rita Permana, I Putu Andri Pramudya Dyah Putranti Pujastuti, Ida Ayu Gayatri Putra, I Gede Krismon Andika Putra, I Wayan Agus Adi Putri Utami, Ni Putu Cahyani Putri, Luh De Mila Noviana Putu Desi Anggerina Hikmaharyanti Putu Gede Budiartha Putu Nur Ayomi Putu Pande R. Aprilyani Dewi Putu Regina Yohana Pratiwi Rico Jonssa Aditya Samuel Prihambodo Quasimus Sari, Ni Kadek Sintya Purnama Sari, Ni Putu Nilam Sari, Ni Putu Shintya Permata Sri Aryanti, Ni Kadek Subakthiasih, Putu Sugiantini, Ni Made Putri Sukariyani, Ni Ketut Sulatra , I Komang Swastana, I Wayan Bayu System, Administrator Valentina, Ni Kadek Vinsensia Nidi Wibhisana, Made Dwika Winarta, I.B. Gde Nova Winartha , IB Gde Nova Winartha, IB Gde Nova Wulantari, Ni Putu Adelia Yani, Ni Kadek Windra Yanti, Ni Wayan Wahyudi Yanti Yohanes Candrasius Yulia Indriani Yustinus Gau