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KAJIAN METABAHASA SEMANTIK ALAMI VERBA MELIHAT DALAM BAHASA BALI System, Administrator; -, Ni Wayan Suastini
Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 6 No 2 (2014): Sphota
Publisher : Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra

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Teori MSA (Metabahasa Semantik Alami) dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengeksplikasi semua makna, baik makna leksikal, makna ilokusi maupun makna gramatikal. Teori ini tentunya dapat pula digunakan dalam mengeksplikasi Verba Bahasa Bali, khususnya makna verba melihat.  Dalam Bahasa Bali verba melihat  dapat digambarkan dalam berbagai bentuk leksikon. Leksikon Bahasa Bali (BB): nyledet, nyrere, nyledep, nolih, nlektekang, nganengneng/nglingling, ngintip, matemu/matepuk/kacunduk, mabalih merupakan verba – verba melihat dalam Bahasa Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan ancangan Metabahasa Semantik Alami (MSA), yaitu teori semantik yang menggunakan perangkat makna asali, yang telah dikembangkan pertama kali oleh Weirzbicka. Data yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini meliputi data tulis yang diperoleh dari intuisi penulis dan sumber tertulis dari kamus bahasa Bali, Koran dan buku.Verba melihat dalam bahasa Bali tergolong dalam klasifikasi Verba Keadaan dimana Verba ini, jika ditinjau dari pendekatan MSA, maupun penerapan makna asali dalam proses eksplikasi juga melibatkan tindakan di dalamnya serta mengandung fitur-fitur semantik. Hasil eksplikasi verba – verba melihat tersebut, selain menggambarkan dua komponen yaitu dictum dan illocutionary purpose yang melekat, juga menampakkan fitur semantik pada medan makna yang sama. Kata Kunci : Metabahasa Semantik Alami, Verba Melihat, Bahasa Bali
COHESIVE DEVICES FOUND IN THE MAXX BRIDES MAGAZINE Suastini, Ni Wayan; Suartini, Ni Kadek Ayu
Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Sphota
Publisher : Sphota : Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra

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Abstract

Abstract                 This study attempts to describe the cohesive devices used in the Maxx Brides Magazine. There are at least two factors that influence the text, those are cohesion and coherence. Cohesion provides the relation of meaning that exists within the text. Meanwhile, coherence is semantic property of discourse which is formed by interpretation of each relative sentence to other sentences .the coherent text is meaningful, unified and gives the impression. The qualitative analysis was applied in analyzing the sample texts. The finding showed that the demonstrative reference was the type most frequently used grammatical cohesion and synonym were the most frequently used lexical cohesion in the articles.
DONALD TRUMP AND HIS SPEECH: A STUDY OF DIFFERENT USAGES OF DEIXIS Spencer, Wildhan Randy; Jayantini, I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa; Suastini, Ni Wayan
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/apollo.v10i1.4699

Abstract

The present research focuses on different usages of deixis by Donald Trump in his speech on 1 June 2020 at Rose Garden, White House. The aim of this research is to analyze the use of deixis in Donald Trump’s speech. The descriptive qualitative method was used in analyzing the data found in this research. The collected data were analysed by observing how the deixis was used in sentences. In analyzing the data, Levinson’s (1983) theory about different usages of deixis was applied. Based on Levinson's theory of deixis usages, deixis can be used through a gestural, symbolic, and non-deictic way. This research found three ways of deixis usages in Donald Trump’s speech, namely gestural, symbolic, and non-deictic use. Symbolic way of deixis usage was the most frequent occurrence, that is 82 times. This finding was followed by the non-deictic usage which occurred 6 times, and gestural usage that occurred 3 times. By investigating the usage of deixis, this study is expected to give an understanding that in delivering a speech, deixis can be used in different ways to support the content meant to be shared by the speaker as well as to make effective message delivery.
Persuasive technique analysis of jakarta post daily e-paper Novionita, Made Linda; Jayantini, I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa; Suastini, Ni Wayan
Journal of Language and Applied Linguistics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Language and Applied Linguistics
Publisher : Institut Pariwisata dan Bisnis Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.234 KB) | DOI: 10.22334/traverse.v2i2.44

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In this era, the news is a medium to share the information and some newspaper companies had already made the E-Paper. There are some problems discussed in this article such as the type of persuasive technique and its function used in The Jakarta Post daily e-paper and meaning consists in the persuasive technique. The collected data were analyzed by applying descriptive qualitative method. In the analysis, persuasive language technique and its function were comprehensively analyzed based on theory from Walton (2005) and the meaning used theory from Leech (1981). There were seven types of persuasive language techniques found in The Jakarta Post daily e-paper. The use of adjective is a persuasive language technique that is often used in The Jakarta Post’s news that published on 21st September 2020 until 25th November 2020.
IDENTIFYING CATEGORY SHIFTS IN THE ENGLISH-INDONESIAN TRANSLATION OF JOKER (2019) MOVIE Suardana, I Wayan; Jayantini, I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa; Suastini, Ni Wayan
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/apollo.v11i1.5352

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The research focuses on the analysis of category shift in the movie of Joker (2019). This study has two aims, namely (1) to identify the types of category shifts that appear in the English-Indonesian translation of Joker (2019) movie and (2) to describe the use of category shifts of Joker (2019) movie texts on transferring messages from the source language into the target language. Descriptive qualitative method was used in study to analyze the data. In this study, Catford's (1965) theory of translation shifts was applied. The data source of this study was the Joker (2019) movie by Todd Phillips in English with Indonesian subtitles. Observation and documentation method were applied in collecting the data. The subtitle of the film was the object of the observation. The results showed that all types of category shifts presented by Catford were found in the translation. The structure shift occurred in the highest occurrence, consisting of 46 data (43,40%) out of the 106 data. It appeared because there were different classes and functions of the word between English into Indonesian. The fewest occurrence was class shift consisting of 17 data (16,03%). The majority of the class shifts discovered in this study is shifts from noun to a verb. Unit shift occurred 24 cases (22,65%). Most of the unit shifts found in the source language were transferred from words to phrases in the target language and intra-system shift occurred 19 data (17,92%) from the total of 106 data found. This shift was represented by the plural forms in English that were mostly translated into singular forms in Indonesian because, as it can be seen in the translation, the markers of plural quantifier were followed by the singular noun in Indonesian. The plural forms were shown by the use of them in the noun phrases.
Directive Illocutionary Act In Moana Movie Ayu Mas Wiliastini; Ni Wayan Suastini; I Wayan Juniartha
ELYSIAN JOURNAL : English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Elysian
Publisher : Prodi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Bahasa Asing Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.549 KB) | DOI: 10.36733/elysian.v1i1.1546

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Directive is one type of illocutionary act usually used by the speaker to get the hearer to do something. This study discusses the types of directive illocutionary act found in Moana movie and followed by directive illocutionary act. This study used the theory by Kreidler (1998: 189-192) to discuss types of directive illocutionary act and used theory by Leech (1993: 104) to discuss the functions of directive illocutionary act. This study used the documentation method to collect the data and the method used in analyzing data was qualitative. In presenting the finding used formal and informal method. This study found 40 data of directive illocutionary act classified into 11 data or 27% of command, 15 data or 37,5% of request, 14 data or 35% of suggestion and all the data, including the directive function illocutionary act such as; competitive, convivial, collaborative, and conflictive. In the command type there are three functions that found based on the utterance which is collaborative, competitive, and conflictive. For the request type followed by four functions which are, competitive, convivial, collaborative and conflictive. The last type of directive illocutionary act is the suggestion, there are three functions also found in the utterance of Moana movie which is collaborative, convivial, and conflictive.
The Illocutionary Acts in Melati and Isabel Wijsen’s Ted Talk Ni Nyoman, Indrayani Erlina Saputri; Ni Wayan Suastini; I Wayan Sidha Karya
ELYSIAN JOURNAL : English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Elysian
Publisher : Prodi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Bahasa Asing Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.275 KB) | DOI: 10.36733/elysian.v1i1.1556

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With some kind of purpose in mind, the Illocutionary Act learns about the utterance performed. The goal of this study is to resolve the research problems consisting of: (1) What are the types of illocutionary acts found in Ted Talk by Melati and Isabel Wijsen; and (2) What is the role of the illocutionary act used by Ted Talk by Melati and Isabel Wijsen? The data in this analysis were analyzed by Searle (1979) and Leech (1983) respectively, applying the theory of illocutionary forms and functions. 64 statements containing types of illocutionary actions, such as: assertive, directive, commissive and expressive, are shown as the outcome of this study. The most utterances delivered by Melati and Isabel Wijsen in their Ted Talk are assertive, seen in 50 utterances or (78,13 percent). Commissive, directive and expressive are accompanied by the occurrence of eight utterances (12,50 percent), four utterances (6,25 percent), and 2 utterances (3,13 percent). In Melati and Isabel Wijsen's speech, the declarative is not found since the act involves particular circumstances. Moreover, only 3 roles of an illocutionary act were included in the study. It's competitive, fun, and collaborative. Collaborative was the function of illocutionary actions found most in this group. Keywords: Illocutionary Acts, Melati and Isabel Wijsen, Ted Talk
The Illocutionary Acts in Sonic, The Hedgehog Movie Ni Wayan Dita Novita Sari; Ni Wayan Suastini; Ni Nyoman Deni Ariyaningsih
ELYSIAN JOURNAL : English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Elysian
Publisher : Prodi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Bahasa Asing Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.833 KB) | DOI: 10.36733/elysian.v1i1.1569

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Abstrak This study focused on analyzing the types of illocutionary acts and the implied meaning of illocutionary act found in the characters utterance in Sonic, The Hedgehog movie. This study used the theory proposed by Searle (1979), about the types of illocutionary acts and a theory from Leech (1981), about the meaning. The data were collected by using library research. The method of analyzing the data was descriptive qualitative method. Formal and informal method is used to present the finding. The finding of this study shows that there are 35 data of illocutionary acts found in Sonic, The Hedgehog movie. Those five types of illocutionary acts consist of 10 ( 29%) data of representatives, 14 (40%) data of directives, 5 (14%) of commissives, 5 (14%) data of expressives and 1 (3%) datum of declaratives. Keywords: Illocutionary acts, implied meaning Abstrak Penelitian ini difokuskan untuk menganalisis jenis-jenis tindak tindak ilokusi dan makna tersirat dari tindak ilokusi tersebut yang terkandung di dalam pesan karakter dalam film Sonic, The Hedgehog. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori yang dikemukakan oleh Searle (1979), tentang jenis-jenis tindakan ilokusi dan teori dari Leech (1981), tentang makna. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi pustaka. Data di analisis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Metode formal dan informal digunakan untuk menyajikan temuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 35 data dari tindak ilokusi yang ditemukan dalam film Sonic, The Hedgehog. Kelima jenis ilokusi tersebut terdiri dari 10 (29%) data representatif, 14 (40%) data direktif, 5 (14%) data komisif, 5 (14%) data ekspresif dan 1 (3%) data deklaratif. Kata kunci : Tindakan ilokusi, makna tersirat
Types And Functions of Code Switching Found in Deddy Corbuzier’s Podcast on Spotify Felia Gita Dewi, Ni Kadek; Ni Wayan Suastini; I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa Jayantini
ELYSIAN JOURNAL : English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Elysian
Publisher : Prodi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Bahasa Asing Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.587 KB) | DOI: 10.36733/elysian.v1i1.1574

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Nowadays, combining two languages in the communication process often occurs in the bilingual community that is called code-switching. This study concerned code-switching in Deddy Corbuzier’s utterances on his PodCast. This study has specific aims (1) to find out the types of code-switching used by Deddy Corbuzier on his Podcast; (2) to identify the functions of code-switching used in Deddy Corbuzier’s utterances. This study is concerned with code-switching Indonesian-English language in Deddy Corbuzier utterances in PodCast on Spotify. A qualitative method is used for this study for analyzing the data collected from ten podcasts. The method is applied to give a clear description of the data according to the theory proposed by Poplack (1980) as cited in Romaine (1989: 122) and the theory proposed by Appel and Muysken (1987). Type of code-switching which is intra-sentential switching is the most often used in Deddy Corbuzier utterances because Deddy Cobuzier is more comfortable when using words, clauses, and phrases in one sentence to convey motivational messages. Metalinguistic is the dominant function of code-switching in Deddy Corbuzier’s utterances with 76 data (46,79%) as the final result of this study. It occurs because Deddy Corbuzier wanted to impress the other participants with a show of linguistic skill.
An Analysis Types and Function of Swear Words Used in PewDiePie's Video Afrilya, Tini; Ni Wayan Suastini; I Made Iwan Indrawan Jendra
ELYSIAN JOURNAL : English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Elysian
Publisher : Prodi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Bahasa Asing Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (722.993 KB) | DOI: 10.36733/elysian.v1i1.1589

Abstract

Language is very important for every people, by using language people can communicate with each other in daily life. There are a lot of studies that discuss language and one of them is swear words. Swear words is a word or phrase that's generally considered blasphemous, vulgar, or otherwise offensive. These are also called bad words, obscenities, expletives, dirty words, profanities. The act of using a swear word is known as swearing. It can be divided into six types; Excretion, Death, Body Function Term, Religious Matter, Mother in Law and Sex Term. The article entitled "Analysis of the Types and Functions of Swear Words Used in the PewDiePie video, aims to identify the types of swearing in the PewDiePie video entitled" This is Bad. To analyze the data, the main theory used in this article is the theory of swear words proposed by Wardhaugh. This research used a descriptive qualitative method to present the data descriptively and qualitatively to support the data found in PewDiePie video. The results of the research on cursing found four types of curses, namely the term excretion, the term gender, the term body function, and the term death. In addition, the swear word function used in PewDiePie videos is primarily to express resentment, anger, and contempt for an object or subject while playing a game.
Co-Authors Adrian Ming Adystianto, Marvelia Pratama Afrilya, Tini Anak Agung Made Indrawati Ariningsih, Ida Ayu Made Dwi Ariyaningsih, Ni Nyoman Deni Arundati, Ni Luh Made Usha Arwati, Ni Kadek Dewi Aryaningsih, Ni Nyoman Deni Ayu Mas Wiliastini Camelia, Mega Dafriana Mamun Desak Putu Eka Pratiwi Dewa Gede Bambang Erawan Esa Cahyani, Ni Putu Evantri Ngailo Fatma, Yeni Felia Gita Dewi, Ni Kadek Giska, Ni Putu Ayu Ngurah Giska Anjani I Dewa Ayu Devi Maharani Santika I Gede Jody Agastya I Gede Yoga Saputra I Gusti Ayu Vina Widiadnya Putri I Komang Agus Tri Mahendra I Komang Arsa Adi Winarta I Komang Asmara Utama I Komang Astina I Komang Sulatra I Komang Sulatra I Made Iwan Indrawan Jendra I Putu Andri Permana I Wayan Adhya Utama I Wayan Gde Wiryawan I Wayan Juniartha I Wayan Resen I Wayan Sidha Karya I Wayan Susanta Ida Ayu Made Wedasuwari Jayantini, I G A Sri Rwa Jayantini, I.G.A. Sri Rwa Kadek Erlangga Kesha Wiguna Kadek Suharditha Komang Dian Puspita Candra, Komang Dian Puspita Listaningsih, Ni Putu Heni Listyawati , Desak Ayu Chandra Luh Putri Pramesti Artayani Luk Luk Yata Lalak Muslimin Maharani, Putu Devi Mahardhika, I Made Mahendra, I Komang Agus Tri Mamun, Dafriana Marianus Indra Wayon Ni Kadek Kurnia Nareswari Dewi Ni Kadek Yuni Ernayanti Ni Komang Sri Yuliastini Ni Luh Vira Nitya Rini Ni Made Candra Sandita Dewi Ni Made Verayanti Utami Ni Nyoman Cintya Pradnyani Ni Nyoman Deni Ariyaningsih Ni Nyoman Niki Tresna Sari Ni Nyoman, Indrayani Erlina Saputri Ni Putu Eka Kumala Niti Utami Ni Wayan Dita Novita Sari Novionita, Made Linda Nyoman Rajeg Mulyawan Padmi, Ni Luh Indriyani Pratama, I Gde Saputra Pusparini , Ni Wayan Putra, I Kadek Dwi Dharma Putri Aningsih, Ni Luh Sintya Melani Putri Utami, Ni Putu Cahyani Rico Jonssa Aditya Rika, Ni Wayan Roro Dwi Umi Badriah Santika , I Dewa Ayu Devi Maharani Sari, Ni Kadek Purnama Silvester Aman Spencer, Wildhan Randy Sri Datuti Sri Muliya Hidayani Sri Rwa Jayantini, I Gusti Agung Suartini, Ni Kadek Ayu Sutrisna, I Wayan Ebik Arya Swantara, Made Syahputra, Denny System, Administrator Udiani, Ni Made Dwi Wahyuni, Ni Luh Putu Richa Wayan, Juliawan Yundari, Yundari